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Showing results for "reporting".

261. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
     September 01, 2022 - Finally, we outline an approach to incorporating NRSIs within an SR and key considerations for reporting … The analysis, synthesis, and reporting of NRSIs also require special attention. … However, NRSIs may be susceptible to publication and other reporting biases because NRSIs are usually … In general, NRSIs and, if any, RCTs, should be reported together when reporting findings for a given … Reporting the SR When NRSIs are included: 17.

262. Methods Guide for Comparative Effectiveness Reviews_Inclusion of Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions in Systematic Reviews of Intervention Effectiveness: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
     September 01, 2022 - Finally, we outline an approach to incorporating NRSIs within an SR and key considerations for reporting … The analysis, synthesis, and reporting of NRSIs also require special attention. … However, NRSIs may be susceptible to publication and other reporting biases because NRSIs are usually … In general, NRSIs and, if any, RCTs, should be reported together when reporting findings for a given … Reporting the SR When NRSIs are included: 17.

263. First and Second Generation Antipsychotics for Children and Young Adults-Comparative Effectiveness Review Update | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics-children-update/research-protocol
     April 01, 2020 - Moreover, to enhance reporting on subgroups the previous KQ on subgroups has been integrated into the … We will also not assess selective outcome reporting at the study level, since this will be considered … outcome reporting bias, and selective analysis reporting bias; this will only be assessed for evidence … for individual studies and reporting patterns across studies. … To assist with publication/reporting bias assessments, we will seek abstracts (publication bias only)

264. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_executive-2007.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - The quality of the evaluated studies was limited because of inadequate reporting and/or collection of … with and without stent); limited applicability due to restrictive patient eligibility or inadequate reporting

265. Behavioral Interventions for Migraine Prevention | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/behavioral-interventions-migraine-prevention/protocol
     April 01, 2024 - Although we will assess selective outcome reporting, we will not incorporate it in the overall risk of … bias rating because the EPC SOE system places it in the Reporting Bias domain (along with publication … The primary domains assessed include risk of bias, directness, consistency, precision, and reporting … Reporting bias . … magnitude of effects identified in included studies, possible selective outcome reporting, and noting

266. Interventional Treatments for Acute and Chronic Pain: Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/interventional-treatments-pain/protocol
     February 01, 2021 - ; large amounts of missing information; discrepancies in reporting; or serious problems with intervention … The aggregate risk of bias across individual studies reporting an outcome is considered. … Reporting bias (suspected or undetected) Publication bias, selective outcome reporting, and selective … analysis reporting are types of reporting bias. … Reporting bias is difficult to assess as systematic identification of unpublished evidence is challenging

267. Management of Uterine Fibroids | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/uterine-fibroids/research-protocol
     May 01, 2019 - Studies reporting only outcomes related to healthcare delivery (e.g., costs, access) will not be included … Studies reporting only intermediate outcomes will not be included. … If we are unable to resolve a discrepancy in the reporting of data from a publication we may contact … We will assess reporting bias of randomized controlled trials by examining outcomes of trials as reported … Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015: elaboration

268. Research Protocol: Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/safety-vaccines-protocol.pdf
     January 30, 2020 - Multiple publications reporting on the same participant groups will be counted as single studies and … Throughout the data abstraction process, publications reporting on the same participant group will be … criteria assessing two main domains:108, 109 • Data collection of adverse events • Reporting of … bias, selective outcome reporting, or selective reporting of the analysis) and undetected bias (no … We do not expect substantial reporting bias given that the decision to publish will have likely been

269. Management of Infertility | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/infertility/research-protocol
     October 01, 2019 - The majority of RCTs were not designed to detect differences in pregnancy and live birth rates; reporting … ; no reporting errors; a low dropout rate; and clear reporting of dropouts. … in reporting. … bias, which includes publication bias, outcome reporting, and analysis reporting bias, as described … Improving the reporting of clinical trials of infertility treatments (IMPRINT): modifying the CONSORT

270. Feeding and Nutrition Interventions in Cerebral Palsy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/cerebral-palsy-feeding/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - Risk of selection, reporting, and other bias are assessed in the Quality Assessment Form Part I. … Bias Selective reporting State how the possibility of selective outcome reporting was examined … Reviewer Comments: Reporting bias due to selective outcome reporting. … Judgment: Selective reporting High Low Unclear Other bias Other sources of bias … Risk of selection, reporting, and other bias are assessed in the Quality Assessment Form Part I.

271. Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/safety-vaccines/protocol
     January 01, 2021 - Multiple publications reporting on the same participant groups will be counted as single studies and … Throughout the data abstraction process, publications reporting on the same participant group will be … criteria assessing two main domains: 108 , 109 Data collection of adverse events Reporting of … bias, selective outcome reporting, or selective reporting of the analysis) and undetected bias (no bias … We do not expect substantial reporting bias given that the decision to publish will have likely been

272. Management of Renal Masses and Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-cancer_clinician.pdf
     July 01, 2017 - on the ratings for the following domains: study limitations, directness, consistency, precision, and reporting … of a standardized biopsy protocol �– Weak study designs (e.g., retrospective studies) �– The lack of reporting … on the levels of surgeon/ pathologist/radiologist expertise �– Poor reporting of clinical staging �– … Inconsistent reporting of treatment outcomes �� Currently, there is no composite model that reliably … In the single study reporting minor and major Clavien complication rates, major rates were similar

273. Protocol: Imaging for Pretreatment Staging of Small Cell Lung Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/lung-cancer-staging_research-protocol.pdf
     December 08, 2014 - • For comparative tumor response (part of KQ2), this means reporting the percentage of patients … • For comparative survival (part of KQ2), this means either reporting median survival after each … • For patient factors or tumor characteristics (KQ3), this means reporting data on whether such … Studies reporting multiple outcomes may be assigned one risk-of-bias category for some outcomes but … Reporting bias.

274. Antiplatelet-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antiplatelet-treatment_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2013 - We also excluded studies reporting exclusively on healthy individuals. … There was also substantial risk of selective outcome reporting for outcomes other than MACE. … These results need to be interpreted with caution, given the poor reporting of study methods and the … Randomized Trials Reporting Information on Treatment- Effect Modification by CYP2C19 Genotype Status … We identified 13 publications (reporting on 12 study populations) describing randomized controlled

275. Management of Renal Masses and Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: Current State of the Evidence | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/renal-cancer/clinician
     December 01, 2019 - on the ratings for the following domains: study limitations, directness, consistency, precision, and reporting … of a standardized biopsy protocol Weak study designs (e.g., retrospective studies) The lack of reporting … on the levels of surgeon/pathologist/radiologist expertise Poor reporting of clinical staging Inconsistent … reporting of treatment outcomes Currently, there is no composite model that reliably predicts … In the single study reporting minor and major Clavien complication rates, major rates were similar but

276. Comparative Effectiveness of Adjunctive Devices to Remove Thrombi or Protect Against Distal Embolization in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Native Vessels | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - comparison groups; appropriate measurement of outcomes; appropriate statistical and analytic methods and reporting … ; no reporting errors; less than 20 percent dropout; and clear reporting of dropouts. … They have serious errors in design, analysis, or reporting; large amounts of missing information; or … discrepancies in reporting.

277. Disclosure Policy and Form (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/epc-disclosure-policy-form.pdf
     March 01, 2023 - threatens the validity of clear and cogent findings and jeopardizes the public's trust in science and reporting … However, open response resulted in high variability with both over- and under-reporting at times. … In 2009, the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) developed a COI reporting form … However, open response resulted in high variability with both over- and under-reporting at times. … In 2009, the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) developed a COI reporting form

278. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Diagnosis and Treatment in Children and Adolescents | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder/protocol
     July 01, 2022 - Finally, no comparator is needed anymore for studies reporting on long-term effects, and these studies … Publications reporting on the same participants will be consolidated into one study record. … Reporting bias: Reporting bias assessment will include an evaluation of whether a pre-specified analysis … Reporting bias: Occurs when publication or reporting of findings is based on their direction or magnitude … Publication bias, selective outcome reporting, and selective analysis reporting are types of reporting

279. Infantile-Hemangioma Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/infantile-hemangioma_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2016 - We considered 14 of these as good quality for harms reporting, 3 as fair quality for harms reporting … , and the remainder (n=127) as poor quality for harms reporting. … We rated all case series as poor quality for harms reporting. … Of the 219 children who received steroids in three comparative studies reporting such data, 140 had … We considered all to be poor quality for harms reporting and insufficient SOE for association with

280. Discontinuation of Disease-Modifying Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/multiple-sclerosis/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - The observational literature likely to be included rarely has protocols available to assess reporting … bias for this topic, likely including participant selection; attrition, detection, selective outcome reporting … develop items for both risk-of-bias instruments to assess selective outcome and selective analysis reporting … direction and size); and (4) precision (degree of certainty around an estimate). 16 A fifth domain, reporting … Selective Outcome Reporting as a Source of Bias in Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness.