Results

Total Results: 1,912 records

Showing results for "reported".
Users also searched for: national healthcare quality and disparities report

421. Draft Recommendation: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prevention-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-prep
     December 13, 2022 - These two studies reported moderate to high discrimination for incident HIV infection (area under the … Participants were female (sex assigned at birth), were ages 18 to 45 years (median, 25 years), reported … One study reported that among five patients previously exposed to PrEP and diagnosed with HIV infection … Results were not reported separately for patients with an antiretroviral resistance mutation. 41 No … Through September 2021; and Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Data Reported Through June 2021.

422. Recommendation: Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cvd-and-cancer-preventive-medication
     June 21, 2022 - However, an important harm of increased lung cancer incidence was reported with the use of beta carotene … using at least 1 dietary supplement in the prior 30 days and 31% reported using a multivitamin-mineral … Vitamin E Nine RCTs reported on health outcomes associated with vitamin E supplementation. 31 , 32 … Additionally, the trials that reported on cancer mortality ranged from 3.3 to 7 years of follow-up, 31 … Calcium Seven RCTs reported on health outcomes associated with calcium supplementation.

423. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4_pXjq7Egjwb_vjZZT-NGB
     May 01, 2021 - The study population was reported as Asian or Asian British (10%), Black or Black British (8%), White … Neither study reported differences in anxiety or health- related quality of life during pregnancy or … Home blood pressure measurement 2 Fair-quality RCTs (2521) One large trial reported similar rates of … Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Vesco reported receiving grants from Pfizer Independent Grants for … No other disclosures were reported.

424. 167fleming.indd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oRkuakbpNW9kYn6KdFMKpa
     January 17, 2005 - RESULTS No randomized, controlled trials of population screening for POAG have been reported. … A dilated eye examination with direct ophthalmoscopy by an ophthalmologist has a reported sensitivity … The reported sensitivity and specifi city of perimetry varies based on the method used and the cutoff … A second study found moderate correla- tions between decreased self-reported visual function and both … No information was reported on the number of patients who underwent cataract surgery and the impact

425. Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aAdqGBM7V73HrNKubUwABF
     January 09, 2018 - Five studies reported results of a single screening episode; 2 studies reported cumulative results of … Race/ethnicity was inconsistently reported; in the 1 trial in which it was reported, 78% of participants … The USPSTF found no studies that reported health outcomes stratified by degree of spinal curvature at … The study reported low rates of anxiety and depres- sion. … Three of 146 participants in the intervention group reported anxiety and depression compared with 1 of

426. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - study of percutaneous liver biopsies ( n  = 2740) in HCV-infected patients with compensated cirrhosis reported … different screening strategies in asymptomatic adults without known liver enzyme abnormalities and reported … Two other small studies ( n  = 126 and  n  = 166) included in the 2004 USPSTF review reported no episodes … Self-reported hepatitis C virus antibody status and risk behavior in young injectors. … Self-reported injection drug use: 5.7% A: Screen all B: Ever injected drugs (self-report)

427. Screening for Osteoporosis: An Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
     July 01, 2010 - Several trials included in the meta-analyses reported few, rare, or 0 fracture events. … We verified that in trials that reported mean baseline T-scores and BMD, reported T-scores were similar … If femoral neck BMD was not reported, we used baseline total hip BMD. … Observational studies of alendronate and etidronate reported conflicting results (120, 121). … Severe reversible musculoskeletal pain has been reported for all bisphosphonates.

428. Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening
     March 01, 2016 - Two studies reported areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves of 0.66 and 0.83. 18 , … Mortality outcomes were reported for AREDS severity categories 2, 3, and 4 (n = 3476). … a Race was not reported in any of the 3 trials. … Other harms not well reported. … Moderate Evidence limited to 4 older trials; few AEs reported.

429. Archived: Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - Two studies reported areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves of 0.66 and 0.83. 18 , … Mortality outcomes were reported for AREDS severity categories 2, 3, and 4 (n = 3476). … a Race was not reported in any of the 3 trials. … Other harms not well reported. … Moderate Evidence limited to 4 older trials; few AEs reported.

430. Sbmxphuqwo-Dc85Fj5Whf (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
     February 01, 2015 - at yearly intervals (reported within ± 0.5 year). … End-stage kid- ney disease outcomes were not reported. … Among these, 3 studies (26–28) reported sensitivities of oscillo- metric OBPM ranging from 51% to 68% … hypertension incidence after rescreening, and 39 of these reported Figure 2. … No associations among reported race/ethnicity, sex, or smoking were qualitatively detected.

431. Aspirin for the Prevention of Cancer Incidence and Mortality: Systematic Evidence Reviews for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Njxn2r3qtWKdBf2_VhS2Aw
     April 01, 2016 - We used data from the individual-patient data meta-analysis (if data were not reported in the study or … if they differed from those reported in the study) as follows: for BMD and AAA, data from Rothwell and … Differences from point estimates or 95% CIs reported in studies are due to use of different statistical … Reviews of cohort studies have generally reported stronger pro- tective associations between aspirin … We used a continuity correction factor of 0.5 if a group reported no events.

432. Archived: Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999-2002*: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
     June 15, 2003 - The authors reported 800 new primary cancers in the nutrient group and 817 cases in the placebo group … Similar results were reported after subjects assigned to sunscreen were excluded from the analysis. … Virtamo and colleagues 10 reported similar findings with respect to urothelial (bladder, renal pelvis … The second study 12 examined lung cancer incidence and mortality outcomes and reported an increased … The studies that have reported an inverse relationship between supplementation of vitamins and risk for

433. Evidence Summary: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/adolescent-idiopathic-scoliosis-screening
     January 09, 2018 - Two cohort studies (n = 339) on long-term outcomes found that braced participants reported more negative … A study that combined a randomized clinical trial and cohort design (n = 242) reported harms of bracing … Five of 7 studies reported results of a single screening episode; 2 reported cumulative results of multiple … Harms of bracing were reported in 1 good-quality combination of an RCT with a prospective study (n = … One of the 146 braced participants reported a serious adverse event (anxiety and depression requiring

434. Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q6R-Lv4bzc_Tc-T9X-R2ZC
     January 09, 2018 - Two cohort studies (n = 339) on long-term outcomes found that braced participants reported more negative … A study that combined a randomized clinical trial and cohort design (n = 242) reported harms of bracing … Five of 7 studies reported results of a single screening epi- sode; 2 reported cumulative results of … on the proportion of participants whose curves met cer- tain thresholds; only 1 reported Cobb angle … e Reported in Danielsson 2001 article,50 with n = 248 (139 surgical therapy; 109 brace therapy).

435. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
     March 01, 2016 - Two studies reported areas under the receiver oper- ating characteristic curves of 0.66 and 0.83.18,21 … a Race was not reported in any of the 3 trials. b See eTable 1 in the Supplement for detailed quality … Mortality outcomes were reported for AREDS severity categories 2, 3, and 4 (n = 3476). … Other harms not well reported. … Moderate Evidence limited to 4 older trials; few AEs reported.

436. Final Evidence Summary: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     April 08, 2014 - All RCTs reported valid outcome measures, and all but 1 study reported using identical placebo formulations … All but 11 studies reported attrition, which ranged from 3.3% to 20.4%. … Seven studies reported no loss to follow-up. … data), although 3 trials 42–44 reported majorities of black women in their samples. … All but 1 trial (44) reported more events in the placebo group.

437. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     April 08, 2014 - All RCTs reported valid outcome measures, and all but 1 study reported using identical placebo formulations … All but 11 studies reported attrition, which ranged from 3.3% to 20.4%. … Seven studies reported no loss to follow-up. … data), although 3 trials 42–44 reported majorities of black women in their samples. … All but 1 trial (44) reported more events in the placebo group.

438. Sacsr9Wnkmwkqw V9Kpdd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_saCsr9WNkmwKqW_V9kPDd
     April 01, 2014 - Forty-nine percent of adults used at least 1 dietary supplement between 2007 and 2010, and 32% reported … One trial reported a bor- derline significant decrease in fatal myocardial infarctions. … Four RCTs reported cancer incidence. … A meta- analysis of �-carotene trials reported an increased risk for lung cancer (pooled odds ratio, … As described pre- viously, 2 trials reported increased risk for lung cancer and lung cancer mortality

439. Archived: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
     May 15, 2012 - Studies of risk factor assessment have used a large and varied list of reported risk factors for falls … A small U.K. study of 200 older adults that was published after the USPSTF systematic review reported … None of the 4 studies of vision correction reported a reduced risk for falling. … An increase in falls after vision screening in frail older adults has been reported 23 . … The Women's Health Initiative trial 24 reported the results of daily supplementation with 400 IU of

440. Archived: Evidence Summary: Glaucoma: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/glaucoma-screening-2004
     March 07, 2005 - Results: No randomized, controlled trials of population screening for POAG have been reported. … A dilated eye examination with direct ophthalmoscopy by an ophthalmologist has a reported sensitivity … The reported sensitivity and specificity of perimetry varies based on the method used and the cutoff … A second study found moderate correlations between decreased self-reported visual function and both visual … No information was reported on the number of patients who underwent cataract surgery and the impact on