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1. Final Recommendation Statement: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
   March 19, 2024 - Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … statistically significant reductions in reported behaviors, while others reported no group differences … Dr Barry reported receiving grants from Healthwise, a nonprofit, outside the submitted work. … Dr Silverstein reported receiving a research grant on approaches to child maltreatment prevention. … No other level 3 disclosures were reported among Task Force authors of this recommendation.

2. Draft Recommendation: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/primary-care-interventions-child-maltreatment
   August 29, 2023 - Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … outcomes measures. 1 Some trials reported additional findings (after the initial followup) 6 months … statistically significant group differences and two reported no differences. 1 Six trials (n=3,657 … statistically significant reductions in reported behaviors, while others reported no group differences … higher scores in the intervention group, while three other trials reported no group differences. 1

3. Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
   November 27, 2018 - on reports to CPS, and 1 trial 20 reported on safeguarding actions. … Two RCTs 38 , 40 reported on study-specific measures of abuse. … One trial reported on failure to thrive. … One trial reported on failure to immunize. … No other disclosures were reported.

4. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
   November 27, 2018 - on reports to CPS, and 1 trial 20 reported on safeguarding actions. … Two RCTs 38 , 40 reported on study-specific measures of abuse. … One trial reported on failure to thrive. … One trial reported on failure to immunize. … No other disclosures were reported.

5. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
   March 19, 2024 - Among 2 trials reporting harms, neither reported statistically significant differences. … Fifteen RCTs reported in 27 publications 12-14 , 16 , 18-20 , 23-28 , 33 , 35 , 37-42 , 45-48 , 51 , … A subset of trials reported outcomes at 1 or more time points after the first analysis of results. … One other study reported on number of days in out-of-home placement and reported no statistically significant … Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported.

6. Recommendation: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
   March 19, 2024 - Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … statistically significant reductions in reported behaviors, while others reported no group differences … Dr Barry reported receiving grants from Healthwise, a nonprofit, outside the submitted work. … Dr Silverstein reported receiving a research grant on approaches to child maltreatment prevention. … No other level 3 disclosures were reported among Task Force authors of this recommendation.

7. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
   September 13, 2022 - Major hypoglycemic events were reported by less than 1% of participants. … The TODAY study reported 0 deaths during the trial. … pain (25% vs 12%, P value not reported) and nausea or vomiting (17% vs 10%, P value not reported). … Other Adverse Events Both studies reported other adverse events; types of events reported (and definitions … No other disclosures were reported.

8. Draft Recommendation: Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-postmenopausal-persons-primary-prevention-chronic-conditions
   April 19, 2022 - very few cases of breast cancer. 8 The WHI also reported on breast cancer mortality. … In the WHI (n=15,874), fewer persons randomized to estrogen plus progestin reported a new diagnosis of … The WHI (n=14,203) reported a significantly higher risk of gallbladder disease in persons randomized … incontinence (self-reported) in persons taking estrogen plus progestin; both found increased risk. … In the WHI (n=10,073), 16.6% (annualized) of persons taking estrogen plus progestin reported incident

9. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendaiton Statement (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
   March 19, 2024 - of being reported to child welfare agencies.1 Given pervasive racial and ethnic disparities in child … Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … statistically significant reductions in reported be- haviors, while others reported no group differences … Dr Barry reported receiving grants from Healthwise, a nonprofit, outside the submitted work. … No other disclosures were reported.

10. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
    November 27, 2018 - Parent-reported measures of abuse or neglect were summarized in response to Figure 1. … Indi- vidual study quality ratings are reported in eTables 2 through 6 in the Supplement. … Four trials reported outcomes at 1 or more time points after the first analysis of results. … Failure to Thrive | One trial reported on failure to thrive. … No other disclosures were reported.

11. Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - For KQ2 intermediate detection outcomes, the definition of advanced cancer reported in the studies was … Twenty studies reported in 45 publications were included. 26-45 A full list of included studies by KQ … Mammography Modality Three fair-quality RCTs 27 , 33 , 42 reported cancer detection over 2 rounds … Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported. … Timing: Study only reported first (prevalence) round screening follow-up.

12. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
    March 19, 2024 - Among 2 trials reporting harms, neither reported statistically significant differences. … Studies that included a ma- jority of participants who had previously been reported for mal- treatment … A subset of trials reported outcomes at 1 or more time points after the first analysis of results. … Does the reported validity and reliability (of risk assessment tools) differ by race and ethnicity? … Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported.

13. Evidence Summary: Pancreatic Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/pancreatic-cancer-screening
    August 06, 2019 - 27 , 31 No serious harms from initial screening were reported. … One study (n = 216) reported prevalence of 25.5% for mild pain after EUS. … Adverse events related to anesthesia were reported in 13 people (6.0%). 17 No harms were reported in … No other authors reported disclosures. … c Study reported age as median (interquartile range) rather than mean (SD).

14. Recommendation: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Persons to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bacterial-vaginosis-in-pregnancy-to-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening
    April 07, 2020 - reported on benefits of treatment, so study characteristics are described above. … No serious adverse events were reported. … None reported any significant increase in congenital malformations. … maternal harms and no reported fetal harms in the literature. … Dr Barry reported receiving grants and personal fees from Healthwise.  

15. Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
    August 18, 2020 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Differences in STI diagnoses, self-reported condom use, and self-reported … Thirty-four trials (n = 21,417) reported behavioral change outcomes. … Adjusted study-reported ORs were used if reported, and ORs were calculated based on the reported proportion … Many studies reported outcomes at 12 or more months of followup, including several that reported statistically … Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported.

16. Evidence Summary: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
    October 11, 2022 - Across instruments and conditions reported in other included studies, differences in reported accuracy … Two studies reported on response, and both reported statistically significant differences favoring CBT … . 57 , 66 One study reported on remission 57 and 1 reported on functioning, 68 and both suggested … No study reported on suicide deaths, 2 studies reported on suicide attempts (1/26 events for escitalopram … No other disclosures were reported.

17. Final Evidence Summary: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Persons to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/bacterial-vaginosis-in-pregnancy-to-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening
    April 07, 2020 - 1 reported incidence of preterm delivery at less than 34 weeks, 57 and 1 reported incidence of preterm … Fourteen studies reported on the harms of treatment. … Eight RCTs reported on maternal adverse events, 45 , 48 , 49 , 51 , 52 , 55-57 and 6 studies reported … Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported. … u OIS criteria not met; infrequent events reported.

18. Screening for Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Persons to Prevent Preterm Delivery: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbCWj_efTz2w9c--Qgbgm8
    April 07, 2020 - No serious adverse events were reported. … Maternal harms of oral clindamycin were reported in 2 trials38,41 (n = 3345). … None reported any significant increase in congenital malformations. … maternal harms and no reported fetal harms in the literature. … Dr Barry reported receiving grants and personal fees from Healthwise.

19. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - No birth or infant outcomes were reported in the Spanish study, 15 and the Turkish study reported no … significant difference in the weight of newborns (data not reported) or premature births (screened, … Seven studies reported differences in infants with low birth weight (<2500 g or small for gestational … A statistically significant reduction in the risk of low birth weight was reported in 2 studies, 20 , … b Racial/ethnic categories as reported in original publications. c Number invited.

20. Draft Recommendation: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
    June 11, 2024 - For OST, the reported AUCs for women across 14 studies ranged from 0.64 to 0.81. … Six studies reported an AUC for OST of 0.63 to 0.83 in women younger than age 65 years. … The effect of bisphosphonates on vertebral fracture outcomes was reported in nine trials. … Five trials of bisphosphonates reported no cases of osteonecrosis of the jaw, and no trials reported … Three trials reported no cases of osteonecrosis of the jaw, and two trials reported no cases of atypical