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241. Supplemental Project To Assess the Transparency of Reporting Requirements: Tympanostomy Tubes in Children With Otitis Media (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-tympanostomy_research.pdf
     June 01, 2017 - In general, the results not reported were 10 quality of life outcomes (See bolded text in Table … Table 6 shows the baselines that were reported in both the record and the paper. … The record gave far less baseline information than the paper, but what was reported matched exactly. … Results that were reported in both the record and the paper are in Table 7. … Again, the paper gave much more detail and included statistical analyses not reported in the record,

242. Rapid Response_The Association Between Outcomes and Dental Services in Persons With Autoimmune Disease Treated With Biologics and Other Immunosuppressants: A Rapid Response Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autoimmune-disease-rapid-research.pdf
     November 01, 2024 - The subgroup analysis was narrative and done for outcomes reported in at least 3 studies. … However, two meta-analyses reported high I2, indicating high heterogeneity across studies. … Both studies of patients with psoriasis reported PASI. … However, no statistical analysis was reported. … These studies reported mixed results.

243. Linking Dental Services to Treatment Outcomes for Diabetes: A Rapid Response Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-outcomes-diabetes-rapid-research.pdf
     November 01, 2024 - Glycemic control was the outcome reported in these URs. … The heterogeneity reported in this SR varied between 70-80%. … URs: Low, medium, medium-high; GRADE of Evidence: Not reported. … NR • Moderate to high heterogeneity reported in studies. … Four RCTs reported on this outcome.

244. Progestogens-Preterm-Birth Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/progestogens-preterm-birth_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2012 - Seven articles reported secondary analyses or repeated surveys of the same provider group. … Four studies reported adverse effects; none were linked to dose or frequency of treatment. … Two reported adverse effects (interventions: DES with natural and synthetic progesterone and in utero … Obstacles reported by those who prescribe progestogens include lack of availability, lack of insurance … One survey addressed patient demand; 63 percent reported that patients “never request”; 35 percent,

245. Future Research Needs for Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pelvic-pain-therapies-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - The top-tier research needs underscore the lack of findings reported in the initial CER while others … Ten adequately reported missing or incomplete outcome data. … reported · No antimicrobials for urinary tract infections in previous 3 months as self reported … · Never treated with cyclophosphamide as self reported · No radiation cystitis as self reported … Enrollment self reported · Must have the ability to feel pain as self reported Duloxetine for the

246. Multiple-Sclerosis Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/multiple-sclerosis_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2015 - We were also interested in the reasons for discontinuing treatment reported in the long- term studies … All 38 articles were reviewed for information on reported reasons for discontinuation. … Harms reported from unique studies included in the analytic set DMT Number of Studies; Total N; … Glatiramer acetate26-28 3 N = 483 4–22 Only 1 reported overall rate: 87.3% Most common AE: … Most articles reported numerous reasons for discontinuations.

247. Research White Paper: Outcome Measure Harmonization and Data Infrastructure for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-outcome-measure-harmonization-depression.pdf
     November 01, 2020 - *The PHQ-9, or another brief, publicly available, validated patient-reported instrument with empirically … *The PHQ-9, or another brief, publicly available, validated patient-reported instrument with empirically … Reported in 12-month intervals (in conjunction with the PHQ-9 suicide item). … Reported in 12-month intervals. … Identified issues were reported back to the registry technical vendor, and corrections were made through

248. Supplemental Project To Assess the Transparency of Reporting for Strategies To Improve Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-mental-health_research.pdf
     January 01, 2017 - Were results reported in clinicaltrials.gov for any of the studies? … If they were, what were the differences, if any, in the results reported in the peer reviewed literature … Abbreviations: NA = not applicable; NR = not reported Proportion of Studies Reported in Clinicaltrials.gov … ,4 and one study reported in two articles.10, 11 Of these, ten are cRCTs,6-11, 13-16, 20 three are … Authors who attempt to register studies on their own reported difficulties.

249. Public-Reporting-Quality-Improvement Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/public-reporting-quality-improvement_executive.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - • Comparators – Situations in which data are not available or not publicly reported, akin to … The searches included studies published or reported between January 1980 and December 2011. … Qualitative studies are reported in separate evidence tables and are summarized separately at the end … Two studies were reported in multiple articles and are combined in the discussion of the results. … • Quality measures that are publicly reported improve over time.

250. Executive Summary CER 171: Noninvasive Testing for Coronary Artery Disease (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/coronary-artery-disease-testing_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2011 - (One administrative database study reported outcomes for 6 different test comparisons.) … ; adjusted OR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.20 to 2.18); the setting was not reported. … One study reported a mean of 4.0 mSv for PET,38 and another study21 reported a mean of 4.7 mSv for … With the exception of one study, authors reported few details about harms. … Adverse events and consequences of testing are poorly reported.

251. Osteoporosis-Bone-Fracture Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - Clinical trials reported mixed findings regarding an association of zoledronic acid with the risk for … Studies that reported fracture only as an adverse event were excluded from effectiveness analysis; … The primary outcome for our analysis of effectiveness is the number of people who reported at least … studies separately, as the rates of adherence and persistence reported for trials are likely to be … Moderate Eighteen RCTs reported rates of adherence to therapy.

252. Arthritis and Nontraumatic Joint Disease (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/arthritis-horizon-scan-high-impact-13121.pdf
     December 05, 2013 - Additionally, patients treated with Mobi-C were reported to improve more than patients treated with … Patients treated with ACDF were reported to need reoperation more often than patients treated with … Mobi-C; Mobi-C patients reported fewer complications and adverse events than did ACDF patients. … Reported costs for the procedure are about $10,000. … No serious adverse events were reported.

253. Diagnosis and Treatment of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/chronic-fatigue_executive.pdf
     July 01, 2016 - symptoms using various self-reported symptom scales.18,23,24 These results suggest that some scales … These included studies using self-reported symptom scales (the artificial neural network test, the … Harms were not reported in the studies. Table C. … Harms were not well reported, although in one trial patients receiving GET reported more adverse events … Although harms were not well reported across trials, GET was associated with a higher number of reported

254. Prostate-Cancer-Test Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-test_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2013 - • Reported medians and standard deviations in positive and negative biopsy populations (reported as … KQ 1: Initial Biopsy Two matched studies reported results in populations where all men were having … initial biopsies.22,23 Both reported comparisons of PCA3 with tPSA and %fPSA; one22 also reported … Using the most commonly reported comparator and analysis (tPSA and AUC), we performed a regression … Another47 reported 2-year followup of progression from active surveillance to treatment in men with

255. Back-Pain-Imaging Clinician (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-imaging_clinician.pdf
     April 01, 2016 - Secondary patient-reported outcomes included average back pain intensity in the past week, average … control group; 2.0% in the early MRI/CT group vs. 2.0% in the matched control group). »» Patient-reported … important difference. »» Patients with early MRI/CT, when com- pared with the no early imaging group, reported … groups did not differ on these measures at other time points and did not differ on other patient-reported

256. CER 215 Executive Summary: Adverse Effects of Pharmacologic Treatments of Major Depression in Older Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-215-depression-older-adults-executive-summary.pdf
     March 01, 2019 - longer treatment (<24 weeks) • Adverse events contributing to discontinuation of therapy were rarely reported … • Few studies compared other antidepressants to placebo or to each other, or reported other outcomes … Outcomes that were not graded are reported in the full report. … Number of Studies Outcomes Reported SSRI vs. placebo/no antidepressant 7 RCTs8,10-15 1 OBS26 … For several other adverse events, data were not reported in the peer reviewed literature at all.

257. Carbohydrate-Intake-Prepub-Final-Research-Table-Rct (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-prepub-final-research-table-rct.xlsx
     May 29, 2025 - Yes/No/Unclear Are attrition and crossovers reported? … Note: If the patient is filling out a patient-reported outcome survey (e.g., EPDS), the patient IS the

258. Cad-Women-Diagnosis Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cad-women-diagnosis_executive.pdf
     June 01, 2012 - asymptomatic population), or some of the patients had symptomatic chest pain but results were not reported … angina, hospitalization, revascularization, angina relief, quality of life Outcomes of women not reported … • Most findings reported in the literature would require significant confirmation and replication … Summary: • Safety data were reported on the following modalities: (1) stress ECG (4 studies), ( … Study results on these issues were reported for the total patient population and did not separate the

259. Mental-Illness-Adults-Prisons Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-illness-adults-prisons_executive.pdf
     August 01, 2013 - One study reported that 64 percent of offenders who were mentally ill were rearrested within 18 months … We report the results of our analysis along with additional analysis reported by the authors of the … One of the two trials reported that clozapine was associated with neutropenia and seizures. … These are the only participant characteristics that were reported by both trials. … No other patient characteristics were reported.

260. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2011 - Only one cohort study of 63 subjects reported data on radiological progression. c. … Low Changes in health status were reported in 12 studies involving 927 subjects. … of inflammation, four reported whether a flare occurred, three reported active joint count, and four … reported quality of life as measured by CHAQ. … Of those that reported the CHAQ score, one reported only the percentage change from baseline without