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181. Surveillance & Identification of Triggers for Updating Systematic Reviews for the EHC Program (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/head-neck-cancer_surveillance.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - The original CER reported inconsistent results for other adverse events. … The six observational studies that reported late xerostomia all favored IMRT. … Of the five studies that reported frequencies, the reported range of differences is 7 to 79 percentage … The six observational studies that reported late xerostomia all favored IMRT. … Of the five studies that reported frequencies, the reported range of differences is 7 to 79 percentage

182. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_research-protocol.pdf
     May 07, 2010 - We will include studies with patients of mixed ages and mixed diagnoses only if results were reported … • Primary Outcomes o Blood pressure control (we will prefer seated trough blood pressure, where reported … 2) Population of interest = adults (≥ 18 years) - Exclude if all subjects < 18 or if results not reported … and 3: • Safety (overall adverse events, withdrawals due to adverse events, serious adverse events reported … , perindopril, quinapril, ramipril, and trandolapril) in patients with essential hypertension, and reported

183. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Maternal and Child Health: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2016 - the only RCT identified in the original systematic review); only two reported significant results. … The original review included six RCTs in preterm infants that reported cognitive outcomes, while the … The other RCTs reported mixed results. … The current report identified 20 RCTs that reported on adverse events. … Most RCTs were also small in size, although most reported doing power calculations.

184. Blood-based Tests for Multiple Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-protocol.pdf
     June 05, 2024 - If a measure other than mean is reported (e.g., median), indicate that. … If a measure other than mean is reported (e.g., median), indicate that. … reported) Text % of participants <50 years (if reported) Text % Female Note: report for study … N Text Stage not reported % Text Stage not reported comments Text Total Cancer Diagnoses … Sensitivity (95% CI) Author-reported Specificity (95% CI) Author-reported AUC (95% CI) Comments

185. EHC Technical Brief 32: Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tech-brief-32-pharm-non-pharm-ptsd.pdf
     May 14, 2019 - the paper reported the statistics for this comparison. … However, calculating effect sizes and other types of data not originally reported within a study can … Skill was not abstracted because it is infrequently reported in studies. … These other comorbidities are reported as part of population characteristics when studies reported … If multiple disorders will be reported, separate data elements should be created.

186. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_research-protocol.pdf
     October 18, 2010 - • Timing Duration of followup will depend on the data reported in the literature. … to be measured in the methods section of the study report and those reported in the results section … Unintended crossover to opposite intervention group(s) will be assessed based on information reported … When not clearly reported in the paper, loss to followup will be assessed by comparing the number of … RCT, cohort, etc)8; this assessment will be made separately for all relevant outcomes reported in the

187. Disposition of Comments for CER 195 Management of Uterine Fibroids (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-195-disposition-comments-uterine-fibroids.pdf
     December 14, 2017 - One study reported reduction in days of bleeding (significance not reported), and four reported improvement … Three of four studies reported no effect on fibroid size; one reported a higher rate of uterine growth … We summarize harms as reported in the studies meeting our criteria. … As noted, few studies reported effect modifier data to allow for such comparisons. … We added this material: "One study reported a four percent reduction in size and those that reported

188. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 246_Management of High-Need High-Cost Patients: A "Best Fit" Framework Synthesis, Realist Review, and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hnhc-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - Studies identified virtually no harms and reported few health and patient-reported outcomes and no social … For the systematic review, while effectiveness studies reported changes in cost and use, we found virtually … no patient- reported or process outcomes, further limiting our ability to understand why some interventions

189. Masks for Prevention of COVID-19 in Community and Healthcare Settings (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-1.pdf
     December 01, 2021 - provide superior respiratory protection for HCWs compared with surgical masks,2 shortages have been reported … In the other studies that reported results from multivariate models, correlations between infection … One trial reported no difference in the subgroup of laboratory-confirmed (not necessarily symptomatic … When reported, the most common adverse events were discomfort, breathing difficulties, and skin events … We calculated risk estimates if they were not reported and data were available.

190. Undescended-Testicle Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/undescended-testicle_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2012 - Both studies reported 100-percent sensitivity, indicating that no nonviable testicles were missed. … No harms of hormonal treatment were reported. … Eleven studies reported outcomes following either one-stage FS orchiopexy, two-stage FS orchiopexy, … Reported harms of hormonal treatments were mild and transient. … In all studies, reported harms had receded by 6-month followup, if not before.

191. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
     January 15, 2013 - The study reported that timing of maternal metabolic control, defined as the No studies identified … PKU patients reported higher physical well-being and HRQoL than age-matched healthy controls during … One small case series reported on IQ and nutritional outcomes for up to 1 year on 5 mg/kg/day BH4 … Of the 10 studies examining the effectiveness of BH4 in participants with PKU, 4 studies reported … PKU patients reported higher physical well-being and HRQoL than age-matched healthy controls during

192. Cancer-Pancreas Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-pancreas_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - an included outcome that was not reported by other publications of that study, or (b) a publication … with lower patient enrollment reported longer followup data for an outcome. … If a study reported multiple populations, it must have reported data separately for one or more of … It found only one such study, which reported on only 50 patients. … The large majority of pancreas-specific studies reported the procedural harms of EUS-FNA.

193. Asthma-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-treatment_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2011 - Lack of blinding may also be problematic for self-reported outcomes, where social desirability could … All but one42 explicitly reported encouraging daily home practice. … Another trial with a very intensive intervention reported a very large effect size at 2- and 4-week … All four trials in this group reported on change in FEV1 (Table A).21,23,24,29 No trial found group … Subgroup analyses of teens and/or emerging adults were not reported.

194. Quantitative Synthesis: Chapter 2. Presenting Different Effects for Different Data Types (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-2.pdf
     February 01, 2018 - . - Not commonly reported in individual trials. … rare or differs substantially across studies Risk Ratio (RR) - Easily interpretable - Commonly reported … Odds Ratio (OR) - More likely to be consistent even with differing baseline risks - Commonly reported … as standardized mean difference or ratio of means. ► May be computed, if means for each group are reported … measures are reported (e.g., confidence interval, P-value, z-statistics).

195. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 01, 2011 - ” (2) Correct, but BMI not reported. … ” (2) Correct, but BMI not reported. … Also, some have not reported the years over which subject recruitment occurred. … Only two studies both employing oral terbutaline as comparator reported this outcome. … We reported that data are sparse and not powered to show a difference.

196. Microsoft Word - 3-DKE274__ACEI-ARB-DRI__Comments_Disposition_Table-21_Jan_2011 cyk _2_.docx (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_disposition-comments.pdf
     October 07, 2011 - This outcome was not reported in any of our other studies and we are not able to provide further evidence … Figure 4 on pg. 49 is the exception, where a 26% larger odds is reported but this is not made clinically … as those can be derived (if needed) from the 95% CIs already reported. … Anaphylactoid reactions have also been reported in patients undergoing low-density lipoprotein apheresis … We urge AHRQ to comment on why they chose to change the type of OR reported, despite including many

197. Glaucoma-Screening Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_surveillance.pdf
     January 01, 2013 - KQ2a: Does a screening-based program for open-angle glaucoma lead to improvements in patient-reported … KQ2b: How do patient-reported outcomes vary when comparing different screening-based programs for open … The lowest specificity reported was 52.9 percent or was fixed at 80, 90, or 95 percent. … Not reported (RFNL) SD-OCT to measure Hemifield macular Thickness vs. … The lowest specificity reported was 52.9 percent or was fixed at 80, 90, or 95 percent.

198. Disposition of Comments for CER 159 Insomnia (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_disposition-comments.pdf
     December 30, 2015 - We assessed harms reported in the original research. … We studied adverse effects when reported. … TEP Reviewer 2 Results The overall results are clear and well-reported. … Specifically, Germain, 2006 reported on a subset of participants and measures reported in Buysse, 2011 … reported.

199. Disposition of Comments CER 185 Tympanostomy Tubes in Children With Otitis Media (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tympanostomy-tubes-disposition.pdf
     May 05, 2017 - These are reported. … Short term outcomes, if reported, were not excluded. … Short term outcomes, if reported, were not excluded. … Rather, each was individually reported." … P values are often not fully reported in original reports.

200. Disposition of Comments CER 185 Tympanostomy Tubes in Children With Otitis Media (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tympanostomy-tubes-disposition.pdf
     May 05, 2017 - These are reported. … Short term outcomes, if reported, were not excluded. … Short term outcomes, if reported, were not excluded. … Rather, each was individually reported." … P values are often not fully reported in original reports.