-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-2.pdf
February 01, 2018 - .
- Not commonly reported in individual trials. … rare or
differs substantially across studies
Risk Ratio
(RR)
- Easily interpretable
- Commonly reported … Odds Ratio
(OR)
- More likely to be consistent
even with differing baseline
risks
- Commonly reported … as standardized mean difference or
ratio of means.
► May be computed, if means for each group are reported … measures are reported (e.g., confidence
interval, P-value, z-statistics).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/undescended-testicle_executive.pdf
December 01, 2012 - Both studies reported 100-percent sensitivity, indicating
that no nonviable testicles were missed. … No harms of hormonal treatment
were reported. … Eleven
studies reported outcomes following either one-stage
FS orchiopexy, two-stage FS orchiopexy, … Reported harms of hormonal treatments were mild and
transient. … In all studies,
reported harms had receded by 6-month followup, if not
before.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
January 15, 2013 - The study
reported that timing of maternal
metabolic control, defined as the
No studies identified … PKU patients
reported higher physical
well-being and HRQoL than
age-matched healthy controls
during … One small case series reported on
IQ and nutritional outcomes for
up to 1 year on 5 mg/kg/day BH4 … Of the 10 studies examining the
effectiveness of BH4 in
participants with PKU, 4 studies
reported … PKU patients reported higher
physical well-being and
HRQoL than age-matched
healthy controls during
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-pancreas_executive.pdf
September 01, 2014 - an included outcome that was not reported
by other publications of that study, or (b) a publication … with lower patient enrollment reported longer followup
data for an outcome. … If a study reported multiple
populations, it must have reported data separately for
one or more of … It found only one such study, which reported on
only 50 patients. … The
large majority of pancreas-specific studies reported the
procedural harms of EUS-FNA.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tech-brief-32-pharm-non-pharm-ptsd.pdf
May 14, 2019 - the paper reported the statistics for this comparison. … However, calculating effect sizes and
other types of data not originally reported
within a study can … Skill was not
abstracted because it is infrequently reported
in studies. … These other comorbidities are reported as part
of population characteristics when studies
reported … If multiple disorders will be reported,
separate data elements should be created.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_research-protocol.pdf
October 18, 2010 - • Timing
Duration of followup will depend on the data reported in the literature. … to be
measured in the methods section of the study report and those reported in the results section … Unintended crossover to opposite intervention group(s) will be assessed based on
information reported … When not clearly reported in the paper, loss to followup will
be assessed by comparing the number of … RCT, cohort, etc)8; this assessment will be
made separately for all relevant outcomes reported in the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-treatment_executive.pdf
May 01, 2011 - Lack of blinding may also be problematic
for self-reported outcomes, where social desirability could … All but one42 explicitly reported encouraging daily home
practice. … Another trial with a very intensive intervention reported
a very large effect size at 2- and 4-week … All four trials in this group reported on change in FEV1
(Table A).21,23,24,29 No trial found group … Subgroup analyses of teens and/or emerging
adults were not reported.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-1.pdf
December 01, 2021 - provide superior respiratory protection for HCWs compared with
surgical masks,2 shortages have been reported … In the other studies that
reported results from multivariate models, correlations between infection … One trial reported no difference in the subgroup of laboratory-confirmed (not necessarily
symptomatic … When reported, the most common adverse
events were discomfort, breathing difficulties, and skin events … We calculated risk estimates if they were not reported and data were available.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-protocol.pdf
June 05, 2024 - If a
measure other than mean
is reported (e.g., median),
indicate that. … If a measure
other than mean is reported (e.g., median),
indicate that. … reported) Text
% of participants <50 years (if reported) Text
% Female
Note: report for study … N Text
Stage not reported % Text
Stage not reported comments Text
Total Cancer Diagnoses … Sensitivity (95% CI)
Author-reported Specificity (95% CI)
Author-reported AUC (95% CI)
Comments
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_disposition-comments.pdf
October 07, 2011 - This outcome was not reported in
any of our other studies and we are not able
to provide further evidence … Figure 4 on
pg. 49 is the exception, where a 26% larger odds is reported but this
is not made clinically … as those can be derived (if needed) from the 95%
CIs already reported. … Anaphylactoid reactions have also been
reported in patients undergoing low-density lipoprotein apheresis … We urge AHRQ to comment on why they chose to change
the type of OR reported, despite including many
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_disposition-comments.pdf
September 01, 2011 - ”
(2) Correct, but BMI not reported. … ”
(2) Correct, but BMI not reported. … Also, some have not
reported the years over which subject
recruitment occurred. … Only two studies both
employing oral terbutaline as comparator
reported this outcome. … We
reported that data are sparse and not
powered to show a difference.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_surveillance.pdf
January 01, 2013 - KQ2a: Does a screening-based program for open-angle glaucoma lead to improvements in patient-reported … KQ2b: How do patient-reported outcomes vary when comparing different screening-based programs for open … The lowest
specificity reported was 52.9 percent
or was fixed at 80, 90, or 95 percent. … Not reported (RFNL) SD-OCT to measure
Hemifield macular
Thickness vs. … The lowest
specificity reported was 52.9 percent or was fixed
at 80, 90, or 95 percent.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_disposition-comments.pdf
December 30, 2015 - We assessed harms reported in the
original research. … We studied adverse effects when reported. … TEP Reviewer 2 Results The overall results are clear and well-reported. … Specifically,
Germain, 2006 reported on a subset of participants and
measures reported in Buysse, 2011 … reported.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tympanostomy-tubes-disposition.pdf
May 05, 2017 - These are reported. … Short term outcomes, if
reported, were not excluded. … Short term outcomes, if reported, were not
excluded. … Rather, each was
individually reported." … P
values are often not fully reported in original
reports.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tympanostomy-tubes-disposition.pdf
May 05, 2017 - These are reported. … Short term outcomes, if
reported, were not excluded. … Short term outcomes, if reported, were not
excluded. … Rather, each was
individually reported." … P
values are often not fully reported in original
reports.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dementia-nursing-home-characteristics_executive.pdf
October 01, 2012 - Those
two studies reported no effect in the overall populations
studied for lighting interventions … Only findings with low or better SOE are reported. … Except where indicated, only findings with low or better SOE are reported. … Only findings with low or better SOE are reported.
13
may not be needed at a later time (if the … The SOE for all findings reported in this review, except
one, was low or insufficient.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_disposition-comments.pdf
September 01, 2014 - This has been reported consistently
throughout the report. … If any studies fail
to define it, we suggest that the omission be
reported. … monotherapy arm reported 3 patients out of
258. … This has
been reported consistently throughout the report. … This has
been reported consistently throughout the report.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/wireless-motility-capsule_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - All studies that reported the study location occurred in
the United States.10, 11, 25, 33-35, 37, 38 … The mean age was 40 or greater
in all studies that reported an average.11, 25, 33, 34, 40, 41
Three … No study reported a measure of weight, blood
sugar, or smoking status at baseline. … ROM† Harms Low 5 Harms and adverse events were infrequently
reported for WMC or ROM. … One of the studies reported few events,
providing imprecise results.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/restless-legs-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2013 - o What are the minimum outcomes to be reported? … o What are the minimum outcomes to be reported? … ;
(d) What are the minimum outcomes to be reported? … o What are the minimum outcomes to be reported? … (d) What are the minimum outcomes to be reported?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-211-rheumatoid-arthritis-disposition-comments.pdf
December 20, 2018 - reported more than one? … reported it as “duration of symptoms” while others have
not defined whether the reported value is from … SAEs by themselves were reported qualitatively in this
report. … No other timepoints were
reported. … No outcome
differences were reported.