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141. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Psychosocial and Pharmacologic Interventions for Disruptive Behavior in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disruptive-behavior-disorders-research-executive-summ.pdf
     April 01, 2025 - plus child) psychosocial interventions were better than usual care or waitlist in reducing parent-reported … parent or teacher plus child) and parent-only interventions resulted in greater improvement on parent-reported … Due to the heterogeneity of the interventions and outcomes reported, it remains unclear whether multicomponent … Serious adverse events were infrequently reported with no clear difference between any pharmacotherapy … post-treatment, not all interventions demonstrated benefit and benefit was often not sustained or not reported

142. Grading Strength of Evidence: Interactive Quiz (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/grading-quiz.ppt
     May 29, 2025 - Applicability is not used in grading strength of evidence; it is reported separately. … Applicability is not used in strength-of-evidence grading; it is reported separately. … Only the consensus grade should be reported. Correct. … Only the consensus grade should be reported.

143. Grading Strength of Evidence: Interactive Quiz (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/grading-quiz.ppt
     May 29, 2025 - Applicability is not used in grading strength of evidence; it is reported separately. … Applicability is not used in strength-of-evidence grading; it is reported separately. … Only the consensus grade should be reported. Correct. … Only the consensus grade should be reported.

144. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2006 - Thirty-seven of these studies reported on adverse events. … However, only in the studies of angioplasty with stent placement were some patients reported to have … However, improvements in kidney function were reported only among patients receiving angioplasty. … No study of medical interventions reported cardiovascular outcomes. … Other adverse events reported included hemorrhage and hematomas, and renal artery occlusion.

145. Restless-Legs Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/restless-legs_executive.pdf
     November 01, 2012 - In the four studies that reported race,40,44-46 study participants were predominantly white. … Most studies reported treatment withdrawals greater than 20 percent at 1 year. … iron 9 therapy.15 No subjects in the placebo arm reported these events. … Other scale scores are often reported. … Trials reported a large placebo effect, thus future studies require adequate blinding.

146. Pressure-Ulcer-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pressure-ulcer-treatment_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - Notably, many studies reported findings in terms of wound size reduction rather than complete wound … Data Synthesis Due to the heterogeneity of outcomes reported and the limited number and quality of … Other outcomes, including pain, were reported sporadically. … Surgery Surgery, all strategies Insufficient No studies reported results by patient care settings. … and inconsistently reported in support surface studies.

147. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Update of the PTSD Repository Evidence Base (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-6-protocol.pdf
     December 07, 2024 - Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 1 Detail 138. … Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 1 Type 139. Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 1 140. … Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 1 p value 144. … Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 2 Detail 145. … Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 2 Type 146. Study Reported: Comparison Effect Size 2 147.

148. Transparency of Reporting Requirements: Management of Infertility (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-infertility_research-protocol.pdf
     September 02, 2016 - plots, Beggs rank correlation) are underpowered.3 Comparing outcomes listed under Methods versus those reported … in CT.gov to those reported in the final publication (to detect reporting bias).4,5 The EPC guidance … Discrepant data are defined as cases where information is absent in one source but reported in another … ] Results: secondary outcome-2 reported M/D/P [Secondary outcome measure] Results: secondary outcome … -3 reported M/D/P [Secondary outcome measure] Results: secondary outcome-4 reported M/D/P [Secondary

149. Tinnitus Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tinnitus_executive.pdf
     August 01, 2013 - Adverse effects were not consistently reported or specified in the methods of the studies. … Adverse effects were not consistently reported or specified in the methods of the studies. … Eight studies clearly stated there were no adverse effects reported.45-49,52,60,61 One study62 reported … Our review also showed that adverse effects were generally poorly evaluated and reported. … Some studies reported an absence of adverse effects, but in one study, some patients reported that

150. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 261_Postpartum Care up to 1 Year After Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-261-postpartum-care-executive-summary.pdf
     June 01, 2023 - breastfeeding care (2 RCTs), no conclusions are feasible because none of the prioritized outcomes were reported … No study that reported subgroup data statistically evaluated whether the effect of the intervention … Many of the prioritized outcomes were either not reported in any included study for specific comparisons … or were reported in an insufficient number of studies to allow meta-analyses or merit conclusions ( … For all research questions, patient-reported outcomes, such as quality of life, should also be reported

151. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Patient Monitoring Systems To Prevent Failure To Rescue (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-monitoring-systems-rapid-review.pdf
     December 01, 2024 - No studies reported on measurement of alarm/alert fatigue from implementing an EWS or modifications … -0.98 in one55 and p=0.03 in the other59) and one reported a nonsignificant increase. … . (2023) reported no change48 and also did not provide any statistics. … decreases but provided no statistical analysis of the data reported. … • Four studies reported barriers and facilitators related to workload.

152. Febrile-Infants-Diagnosis-Management Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/febrile-infants-diagnosis-management_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - Only four studies reported the prevalence of HSV (total of seven cases). … risk for SBI (total number of meningitis were reported only in five studies). … some reported breastfeeding, financial stress, and iatrogenic problems. … Although the followup was reported in four studies, it was not the primary focus. … Harms associated with testing or management strategies have been poorly reported.

153. Psoriatic Arthritis Surveillance Assesment_CER 54_Low (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-psoriatric_surveillance.pdf
     March 01, 2013 - A placebo controlled RCT comparing 3 dosages of abatacept reported all doses led to significantly … improved ACR20 scores; 10 mg/kg was superior.8 The GO-REVEAL trial reported a significantly lower … (INSUFFICIENT) A new RCT of MTX vs placebo reported more nausea / vomiting, respiratory infection … No serious opportunistic infections were reported. … No serious opportunistic infections were reported.

154. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-radiation_technical-brief.pdf
     November 01, 2009 - Seventy-five percent of studies (188) reported the adverse events. … Almost all (171/188) reported a mean followup longer than 12 months and 31 reported mean followup longer … A sizable fraction of these studies also reported cause specific survival. … Many studies also reported rates of local control. … Adverse events, harms, and safety issues reported

155. Colorectal-Surgery-Preparation Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-surgery-preparation_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2014 - unclear information) and three studies reported also using oral antibiotics. … A total of 18 studies reported information on at least 1 of the outcomes of interest. … No statistically significant differences among arms were reported. … For example, most reported data fall into the outcome category “other patient-reported adverse events … Almost universally, the rates of reported adverse events were below 4 percent.

156. S23 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s23.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) did not confirm any cardiovascular benefits but instead reported … Frequency data not reported; 2. … We found that both benefits and harms were reported in 55% of studies, 34% of the studies reported only … benefits, and 11% reported only harms. … In most cases, relative risk is reported for benefits and frequency data are reported for harms.

157. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - In 9 studies that reported mortality, MI, or clinical stroke as outcomes among 3,356 subjects, 16 deaths … and 13 strokes were reported. … There was no evidence of differences in rates of other commonly reported specific adverse events. … Angioedema was reported only in patients treated with ACEIs; however, because angioedema was rarely … explicitly reported in the included studies, it was not possible to estimate its frequency in this

158. Standardized Library of Asthma Outcome Measures (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-library-asthma.pdf
     April 01, 2019 - Related to the outcomes occurring outside of the clinical setting or patient reported activities (e.g … Reported in 12-month intervals. • Patient scores (as opposed to ‘controlled’ vs. … Reported in 12-month intervals. • Patient scores (as opposed to ‘controlled’ vs. … Patient Reported Asthma control Patient who had a diagnosis of asthma and whose asthma was optimally … Patient Reported Asthma-specific quality of life Asthma-specific quality of life should be measured

159. CER 174 Executive Summary: Imaging for the Pretreatment of Small Cell Lung Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/lung-cancer-staging_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2016 - The National Cancer Institute reported that from 1975– 2008, about 70 percent of SCLC cases presented … with lower patient enrollment reported longer followup data for an outcome. … -19 reported single-test accuracy. … One16 of the comparative accuracy studies also reported concordance data. … (2007)16 reported data on the performance of FDG PET/ CT in determining LD/ED.

160. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Engaging Family Caregivers With Structured Communication for Safe Care Transitions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/engaging-caregivers-rapid-review.pdf
     April 01, 2024 - None of the studies reported rates of unintended harms. Conclusions. … Two studies37,42 reported the mean age for caregivers which ranged from 42 to 49 years. … b Two studies only reported n analyzed, which is included here (n=200 and n=469). … or the patient self- reported their ethnicity and race as non-White and non-Hispanic. … Included studies reported on a number of outcomes related to different care transitions, but none reported