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Showing results for "reference".

81. PROPOSALS FOR A PHASED EVALUATION OF (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medical-tests-proposals_research.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - We also manually checked the reference lists of identified papers. … When a paper only made a reference to a previous proposal for a hierarchical evaluation without further … The results of the test under evaluation are compared to those from a reference standard in order to … standard or when the new test is thought to be better than the current reference standard. … or when information can be used to build a substitute or proxy for the reference standard, but when

82. PROPOSALS FOR A PHASED EVALUATION OF (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/whitepaper3-lijmer02262010-2.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - We also manually checked the reference lists of identified papers. … When a paper only made a reference to a previous proposal for a hierarchical evaluation without further … The results of the test under evaluation are compared to those from a reference standard in order to … standard or when the new test is thought to be better than the current reference standard. … or when information can be used to build a substitute or proxy for the reference standard, but when

83. breast-biopsy-update-130920 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-biopsy-update_research-protocol.pdf
    September 20, 2013 - ● Comparators (reference standard and comparator index tests) For test performance outcomes … (KQ 1) the reference standard is either open surgical biopsy or followup by clinical examination and … proportion of core needle biopsy findings of ADH that are found to be malignant according to the reference … The reference standard is used in their definition and is not a “comparator test.” … Studies must have used as reference standard for core-needle biopsy one or more of the following: open

84. Vitamin-D-Calcium-Protocol-130611 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/vitamin-d-calcium_research-protocol.pdf
    September 13, 2013 - Intakes (DRIs), nutrient reference values based on current knowledge about the roles of the various … The Committee to Review Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin D and calcium commissioned the Agency … Dietary reference intakes for calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D, and fluoride. … Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D. … Clinical Review: The 2011 report on dietary reference intake for vitamin D: where do we go from here

85. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sodium-potassium_research-protocol.pdf
    April 18, 2017 - Governments of the United States and Canada have jointly undertaken the development of the Dietary Reference … DRIs are a set of reference values that provide guidance on adequate and safe intakes of nutrients across … The default reference values for adequate intakes are Estimated Average Requirements (EARs), from which … The reference value that represents an intake above which the risk of potential adverse effects due … by the Institute of Medicine Food and Nutrition Board.1 The report established nutrient reference values

86. AHRQ Slide Template 2009 (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/topic-refinement.ppt
    March 01, 2010 - Reference: Whitlock EP, Lopez SA, Chang S, et al. Identifying, selecting, and refining topics. … Reference: Whitlock EP, Lopez SA, Chang S, et al. Identifying, selecting, and refining topics. … Reference: Whitlock EP, Lopez SA, Chang S, et al. Identifying, selecting, and refining topics. … Reference: Phung OJ, Coleman CI, Baker EL, et al. … Reference: Phung OJ, Coleman CI, Baker EL, et al.

87. celiac-disease-protocol-140612 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/celiac-disease_research-protocol.pdf
    June 12, 2014 - Reference Mining The reference lists of included articles will be reviewed for identification of relevant … Risk: Low/High/Unclear Domain 3: Reference Standard Is the reference standard likely to correctly … (Yes/No/Unclear) Were the reference standard results interpreted without knowledge of the results of … (Yes/No/Unclear) Did all patients receive a reference standard? … (Yes/No/Unclear) Did all patients receive the same reference standard?

88. Partial Breast Irradiation for Breast Cancer (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/partial-breast-irradiation-disposition-comments.pdf
    January 31, 2023 - American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) General Minor Points: ES-1 and p1 – add a reference … We added the reference. … American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) General Minor Points: Reference should be provided … regarding WBI in 10 fractions (they reference 5-10 fractions – I am only familiar with a 5 fraction … The reference to the use of 26 Gy in 5 fractions has been removed and the reference to mini-tangents

89. Case Study Comparing Bayesian and Frequentist Approaches for Multiple Treatment Comparisons (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/indirect-comparisons_research.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - Pfizer Inc C-7 Reference Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control … C-8 Reference Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control Sponsorship such … Tolterodine 1 mg or 2 mg twice daily Placebo Pharmacia & Upjohn AB C-25 Reference Study … C-29 Reference Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control Sponsorship of … C-32 Reference Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control Sponsorship of

90. White Paper_Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-)Automate Evidence Synthesis: A Rapid Review and Evidence Map (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/machine-learning-tools-white-paper.pdf
    December 01, 2024 - When possible, the reference standard and results of the manual process are given. … The reference standard for data extraction and risk of bias assessment is either the extracted data … All were compared to a reference standard of citations in the final report. … but may still be the best available reference standard; and consistently reporting outcomes. … Improving reference prioritisation with PICO recognition.

91. Evidence-Summary-CER-206-Sodium-And-Potassium-Intake-Effects-On-Chronic-Disease-Outcomes-And-Risk (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-206-evidence-summary-sodium-potassium.pdf
    June 01, 2018 - Dietary Reference Intakes The Governments of the United States and Canada have jointly undertaken … the development of the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) since the mid-1990s. … DRIs are a set of reference values that provide guidance on adequate and safe intakes of nutrients … by the Institute of Medicine Food and Nutrition Board.6 The report established nutrient reference … Sodium Dietary Reference Intakes The 2005 IOM report set the AI for sodium for the population aged

92. Disposition of Comments Report for Local Therapies for Unresectable Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/liver-cancer-therapy_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 24, 2013 - Thank you for the reference. … Thank you for the reference. … Thank you for the reference. … Thank you for the reference. … Thank you for the reference.

93. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/procalcitonin_research-protocol.pdf
    September 08, 2011 - o Is the reference standard likely to classify the target condition correctly? … o Did the whole sample or a random selection of the sample, receive verification using a reference … o Did patients receive the same reference standard regardless of the index test result? … the reference standard)? … of the reference standard?

94. Disclosure Policy and Form (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-ki-tep-confidentiality-form.pdf
    August 01, 2020 - Signature: Name: August 2020 Reference: 1. Institute of Medicine. (2011). … August 2020 Reference:   1. Institute of Medicine. (2011).

95. Breast-Biopsy-Update Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2014 - Definitions of diagnostic groups based on index and reference standard test results Reference Standard … standard results), reference standard test (e.g., blinding of reference standard assessors to the … Reference standard tests also differed across studies: 26 used open biopsy on all included patients; … Meta-regression analyses were possible for the following factors: needle gauge, choice of reference … The reference standard in the reviewed studies was a combination of clinical followup and pathologic

96. Disposition of Comments for Use of Natriuretic Peptide Measurement in the Management of Heart Failure (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-natriuretic-peptide_disposition-comments.pdf
    November 20, 2013 - Rev 1 General Regarding outpatient diagnosis, the authors seemed to overlook the reference by Hildebrandt … Additional text has been added in the Discussion and includes reference to the previous 2 systematic … Rev 6 General I think it would be useful to summarise the important points in free, reference-light, … As the reference standard is really key in determining the accuracy of a test, and differences in reference … We have removed the reference to direction with regard to sensitivity and specificity.

97. The Effect of Protein Intake on Health (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
    November 29, 2023 - Intakes (DRIs) are a set of quantitative reference values for essential nutrients (including protein … only DRI update where evidence on chronic disease has been applied is in the development of a new reference … Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements. … Guiding Principles for Developing Dietary Reference Intakes Based on Chronic Disease. … Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium.

98. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_disposition-comments.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - This will be a useful reference for the field. … Reference: Janicak PG, Nahas Z, Lisanby SH, et al. … We have removed the reference here to rTMS. … Reference: George MS, Lisanby SH, Avery D, et al. … Reference: Clinical Psychiatry Committee.

99. Wireless-Motility-Capsule Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/wireless-motility-capsule_executive.pdf
    May 01, 2013 - Additionally, we reviewed the reference lists of included articles and any relevant review articles … For measures of diagnostic accuracy when there was a reference standard, we summarized the results in … The non-reference standard test was often a community-based ROM study of varying protocol. … There are several options to account for the imperfection of the reference standard.65 We chose to … incorporate two of these in our review: (1) We presented the results as if the reference standard

100. Glaucoma-Screening Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - KQ3 explores comparisons of screening/ diagnostic tests to the reference standards of confirmed OAG … We adapted the reference standards for KQ3 from a diagnostic test accuracy review conducted by Burr … standard, masked interpretation of results of tests and reference standard, and study withdrawal. … The primary reference standard was confirmation of OAG at followup examination. … Sensitivity (parameter: reference height) ranged from 4 to 70 percent (Frederick S.