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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
May 15, 2009 - settings without fortification of food suggests that a multivitamin with 0.8 mg (800 µg) of folic acid reduces … that supplementation with 0.4 to 0.8 mg (400 to 800 µg) of folic acid in the periconceptional period reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening
April 28, 2016 - there direct evidence that prostate cancer-specific antigen (PSA)-based screening for prostate cancer reduces
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
July 26, 2016 - reliably conclude that early detection of
skin cancer through visual skin examination by a clinician reduces … evidence to reliably conclude whether screening for skin
cancer with a clinical visual skin examination reduces … Clinical whole-body skin examination reduces
the incidence of thick melanomas.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - evidence that obesity is associated with increased mortality 8-13 and that weight loss in obese persons reduces … and randomized clinical trials 61-64 , 66 have demonstrated that caloric restriction or weight loss reduces … Although losing weight has not been proven to reduce morbidity and mortality, it is clear that weight loss reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-in-pregnant-women-screening
July 23, 2019 - USPSTF found convincing evidence that universal prenatal screening for HBV infection substantially reduces … demonstrated that administering tenofovir to HBV-positive women with acute infection significantly reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 30, 2022 - What level of weight or relative weight decrease in children or adolescents with obesity reduces the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Stool-based tests
High-sensitivity gFOBT
Every year
Evidence from RCTs that gFOBT reduces … at home)
FIT
Every year
Evidence from 1 large cohort study that screening with FIT reduces … visualization tests
Colonoscopy
Every 10 y
Evidence from cohort studies that colonoscopy reduces … examination
Flexible sigmoidoscopy
Every 5 y
Evidence from RCTs that flexible sigmoidoscopy reduces … sigmoidoscopy every 10 y plus FIT every year
Evidence from RCTs that flexible sigmoidoscopy + FIT reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary29/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
November 15, 2022 - improvement in sleep-related and general health–related QOL but have not established whether treatment reduces … Continuous positive airway pressure reduces subjective daytime sleepiness in patients with mild to moderate … Nasal CPAP reduces systemic blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and mild sleepiness … Continuous positive airway pressure reduces postprandial lipidemia in obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized … Oral appliance therapy reduces blood pressure in obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized, controlled trial
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTJe7MfZ7cru9yYpxqx77m
April 01, 2008 - In addition, al-
though fair evidence suggests that influenza vaccination
reduces COPD exacerbations, … Fair evidence also shows that supplemen-
tal oxygen reduces mortality in individuals with resting
hypoxia
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/brief-evidence-summary/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
June 07, 2004 - Key Question 1: Is there direct evidence that screening for bladder cancer reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
November 01, 2004 - Is there direct evidence that
screening for bladder cancer reduces
morbidity or mortality?
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review46/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-2004
February 15, 2004 - Currently, there is limited evidence that screening and immunizing persons at high risk reduces the transmission
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
September 22, 2014 - Detection and Intervention or Treatment
The USPSTF found adequate direct evidence that screening reduces … The USPSTF found inadequate evidence that screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea reduces complications … In the absence of empirical evidence that screening in men reduces disease transmission to women, the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - It has been estimated that screening women aged 20-64 every 3 years with Pap testing reduces … Annual screening reduces incidence by 93%, but requires 45 tests and yields only 33 cases for every 100,000 … consistently been normal. 97 , 78 Modeling data suggest that continued testing of previously screened women reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
July 31, 2020 - considerations
Stool-based tests
High-sensitivity gFOBT Every year • Evidence from RCTs that gFOBT reduces … test is performed at home)
FIT Every year • Evidence from 1 large cohort study that screening with FIT reduces … Direct visualization tests
Colonoscopy Every 10 y • Evidence from cohort studies that colonoscopy reduces … screening
examination
Flexible sigmoidoscopy Every 5 y • Evidence from RCTs that flexible sigmoidoscopy reduces … sigmoidoscopy
every 10 y plus FIT
every year
• Evidence from RCTs that flexible sigmoidoscopy + FIT reduces
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mggnaKHr496c8QCgHe9-tm
May 01, 2021 - treatment
• The USPSTF found inadequate direct evidence that screening for COPD in asymptomatic adults reduces … • The USPSTF found inadequate evidence that treatment of asymptomatic COPD reduces morbidity or mortality
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
May 10, 2022 - treatment
The USPSTF found inadequate direct evidence that screening for COPD in asymptomatic adults reduces … The USPSTF found inadequate evidence that treatment of asymptomatic COPD reduces morbidity or mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 28, 2021 - postpartum period and requiring additional intervention. 1 Evidence demonstrates that aspirin use reduces … adequate evidence that use of low-dose aspirin in pregnant persons at increased risk for preeclampsia reduces
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
July 26, 2016 - the direct evidence that visual skin cancer
screening by a primary care clinician or dermatologist reduces … the direct evidence that visual skin cancer screening by a primary care clinician or dermatologist reduces … direct evidence that visual screening for skin cancer by a
primary care clinician or dermatologist reduces … Clinical whole-body skin examination
reduces the incidence of thick melanomas.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - Benefits of Statin Use
The USPSTF found adequate evidence that use of low- to moderate-dose statins reduces … The USPSTF found adequate evidence that use of low- to moderate-dose statins reduces the probability … the ACC and AHA recommend fixed-dose statin therapy using either a high-intensity regimen (daily dose reduces … LDL-C level by approximately ≥50%) or a moderate-intensity regimen (daily dose reduces LDL-C level by