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Total Results: 1,623 records

Showing results for "reduced".

81. Rotator-Cuff-Tear-Surveillance-140925 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rotator-cuff-tear-surveillance-140925.pdf
    February 01, 2014 - intervention followed by surgery) lead to improved health-related quality of life, decreased disability, reduced … and postoperative rehabilitation on improved health related quality of life, decreased disability, reduced … with nonoperative treatment lead to improved health-related quality of life, decreased disability, reduced … and postoperative rehabilitation on improved health related quality of life, decreased disability, reduced … with nonoperative treatment lead to improved health-related quality of life, decreased disability, reduced

82. Tonsillectomy for Obstructive Sleep-Disordered Breathing or Recurrent Throat Infection in Children (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tonsillectomy_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2017 - Two studies comparing IV and infiltrated dexamethasone both found infiltrated dexamethasone reduced … Pre-emptive use of 5-HT receptor antagonists reduced the need for immediate postoperative antiemetic … Compared with no surgery, tonsillectomy reduced utilization (clinician contacts), and missed school … We found a reduced need for analgesia with NSAIDs compared with placebo. … We found a reduced need for postoperative antiemetics in studies of perioperative antiemetics; our

83. Dementia-Nursing-Home-Characteristics Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dementia-nursing-home-characteristics_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2012 - A personalized assessment and treatment intervention reduced resident discomfort with an effect size … Both personalized showering and towel bath interventions reduced resident discomfort on an Alzheimer … A personalized assessment and treatment intervention moderately reduced resident discomfort (low SOE … Finally, personalized showering and towel bath interventions reduced resident discomfort (low SOE). … Finally, both personalized showering and towel bath interventions reduced behavioral symptoms (agitation

84. Topic 0315 Disparities and SMI NSD SJ clean (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0373-14083.pdf
    July 09, 2014 - treatment options Outcome(s): Improved patient outcomes (e.g., quality of life, patient satisfaction), reduced

85. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Summary of Findings, 2023-2024 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-1-year-final-report-updated-title_0.pdf
    May 01, 2024 - overview of reviews, 5 primary studies • Evidence Summary o CPOE with CDSS was associated with reduced … geriatricians could reduce use of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs), that deprescribing reduced … However, a meta-analysis reported reduced mortality and in another systematic review, one of two included … o Many interventions reduced pharmacy-related costs, but it was difficult to draw conclusions about … o 3 studies examined PFE with patient portals and found reduced hospital length of stay (2 studies)

86. Disposition of Comments for CER 202 Effectiveness and Safety of Bronchial Thermoplasty in the Management of Asthma (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-202-thermoplasty-comments.pdf
    December 14, 2017 - We have separated the document into two distinct reports, and reduced the use of acronyms, for clarity … Additionally, hospitalizations were reduced by 74% in the post-procedure period. … Submucosal and ASM-associated nerve fibers were significantly reduced 3 months after BT compared with … Moreover, the beneficial result of reduced asthma-specific healthcare utilization has informed the … • Patients with asthma-related ER visits reduced from 29.4 percent in the year before BT to 18.3

87. Rapid Response_The Association Between Outcomes and Dental Services in Persons With Autoimmune Disease Treated With Biologics and Other Immunosuppressants: A Rapid Response Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autoimmune-disease-rapid-research.pdf
    November 01, 2024 - ACPAs), rheumatoid factor (RF), life impact measure and Musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS), which are reduced … CRP (p=0.001) ● Reduced DAS-28 (p<0.001) ● Increased anti-CCP antibodies (p=0.002) Treated Control … PASI score (p=0.001) ● Reduced BSA (p<0.001) ● Lower odds of having severe psoriasis per composite … Control Vs OHI Fair SLEDAI -28.4 -23.6 • Reduced ESR (p=0.03) CRP -42.9** -13.5 ESR -28.4 … Discussion 31 of the PSO studies,40 further offering weak evidence that NSPT results in reduced

88. CER 173 Executive Summary: Diabetes Medications for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-update-2015_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - For the combination comparisons, metformin plus a GLP-1 receptor agonist reduced HbA1c more than metformin … Moderate SGLT-2 inhibitors reduced systolic blood pressure more than metformin: pooled between-group … Moderate Metformin plus a GLP-1 receptor agonist reduced systolic blood pressure more than metformin … Safety Outcomes Severe hypoglycemia is associated with increased morbidity (e.g., reduced cognition … Effects on blood pressure of reduced dietary sodium and the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension

89. Disposition of Comments for Treatments for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/allergy-seasonal_disposition-comments.pdf
    July 17, 2013 - direct comparisons between groups of medications such as that nasal symptoms were more effectively reduced … associated with systemic absorption (e.g., adrenal suppression, bone fracture among the elderly, and reduced … state: “Potential adverse events resulting from systemic absorption, such as impaired bone growth, reduced … understand the concept of comparative effectiveness but it’s literary application here seems to have reduced … Discussion/ Conclusion Page 227, line 31-35 “Given the lack of high strength evidence for reduced

90. Topic-Brief3-Sud (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/topic-brief3-SUD.pdf
    April 01, 2021 - A randomized trial of reduced versus full-dose buprenorphine/naloxone is currently in progress (expected … patients with chronic pain on methadone maintenance therapy, though the mindfulness interventions reduced … disorder (expected completion 2021, 2023, and 2025)55-57 and one ongoing trial of full dose versus reduced … while treating acute pain appear promising and publication of an in-progress trial of full versus reduced … A Prospective, Randomized Trial of the Effect of Standard of Care Reduced Dose Versus Full Dose Buprenorphine

91. Topic-Brief3-Sud (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/topic-brief3-SUD.pdf
    April 01, 2021 - A randomized trial of reduced versus full-dose buprenorphine/naloxone is currently in progress (expected … patients with chronic pain on methadone maintenance therapy, though the mindfulness interventions reduced … disorder (expected completion 2021, 2023, and 2025)55-57 and one ongoing trial of full dose versus reduced … while treating acute pain appear promising and publication of an in-progress trial of full versus reduced … A Prospective, Randomized Trial of the Effect of Standard of Care Reduced Dose Versus Full Dose Buprenorphine

92. C-Diff-Infections-Surveillance-140925 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/c-diff-infections-surveillance-140925.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - Handwashing/alcohol gel Level of Evidence: Low •No study examined whether handwashing reduced CDI … In comparison with vancomycin-treated patients, fidaxomicin-treated patients had reduced acquisition … Compared with vancomycin, fidaxomicin reduced persistent diarrhea, CDI recurrence, and death by 40% … (Low) New Evidence: Gloves One controlled trial found use of gloves in hospital settings reduced … (Low) New Evidence: Handwashing/alcohol gel No study examined whether handwashing reduced CDI

93. Disposition of Comments Report for Noninvasive Technologies for the Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease in Women (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cad-women-diagnosis_disposition-comments.pdf
    June 12, 2012 - The accuracy for the detection of CAD was reduced when intermediate grade stenoses were included (82% … the specificity of stress ECG, SPECT, and ECHO,(Page 10) (2) the use of beta blocker agents reduced … Moreover, the example of the reduced accuracy with beta blockers is in 51 patients. … We have clarified that advances in nuclear imaging have reduced breast artifact. … Instead of stating breast attenuation artifacts, we suggest stating reduced accuracy in obese women

94. Disposition of Comments for Comparative Effectiveness Review 133 Transitional Care Interventions To Prevent Readmissions for People With Heart Failure (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-transition-care_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 27, 2014 - We know of no evidence that suggests patients with preserved vs. reduced EF would respond differently … reduced EF. … We know of no evidence that suggests patients with preserved vs. reduced EF would respond differently … On page 35, claim that no interventions reduced 30-day all-cause readmits, but this contradicts text … reduced EF.

95. Allergy-Seasonal Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/allergy-seasonal_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2013 - In contrast, selective antihistamines may have reduced incidence of adverse effects.18 Both selective … associated with systemic absorption (e.g., adrenal suppression, bone fracture among the elderly, and reduced … itching, tearing) ● For those codiagnosed with asthma, asthma symptom relief as indicated by: – Reduced … frequency and severity of asthma attacks – Reduced use of a rescue inhaler – Reduced requirements … Oral S-AH vs. oral LRA 60% vs. montelukast (100%) Oral LRA for reduced asthma rescue medication use

96. VTE Surveillance Assessment_49_low_SPI (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_surveillance.pdf
    December 01, 2012 - and the risk of fatal pulmonary embolism and mortality were nonsignificantly reduced. … The Venaflow pneumatic compression device significantly reduced the occurrence of DVT or distal DVT … Intermittent compression stockings significantly reduced the occurrence of DVT or distal DVT versus … Prolonged prophylaxis reduced the occurrence of symptomatic objectively confirmed VTE, PE No new … and the risk of fatal pulmonary embolism and mortality were nonsignificantly reduced.

97. Future Research Needs for Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation in the Pediatric Population (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stem-cell-children-future_research.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - Mitigation of long-term adverse effects by changes in regimen, including reduced-intensity approaches … Ethical and legal issues are similar but reduced in a scenario where allocation is not randomized. … Ethical and legal issues are similar but reduced in a scenario where allocation is not randomized. … Ethical and legal issues are similar but reduced in a scenario where allocation is not randomized. … Ethical and legal issues are similar but reduced in a scenario where allocation is not randomized

98. Rapid Response: Efficacy of Dental Services for Reducing Adverse Events in Those Receiving Chemotherapy for Cancer (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rapid-response-chemotherapy-dental.pdf
    July 01, 2023 - By then treating those foci, the bacterial load in the mouth can be reduced. … Prior research has shown that dental evaluation and treatment prior to commencing cancer treatment reduced … As shown in Table 2, none of the RCTs found that pre-treatment dental care significantly reduced the … All four studies found a reduced incidence of osteonecrosis when the patients received pre-treatment … As shown in Table 3, some studies have found that pre-treatment dental care reduced the severity of

99. PULMONARY with "Discussions" in Exec Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
    December 01, 2013 - The editorialists wrote, “A model of reduced profitability, particularly for lifelong therapies, is … Slowing disease progression could lead to improved quality of life and reduced costs. … models are unsustainable and using Kalydeco as an example.14 The editorialists wrote, “A model of reduced … (n=570) or placebo (n=572) for 1 year plus standard care to determine whether daily azithromycin reduced … Slowed disease progression could lead to improved patient quality of life and reduced costs.

100. Disposition of Comments_Systematic Review_The Effect of Protein Intake on Health: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-protein-intake-disposition-comments.pdf
     November 22, 2024 - definition of an AMDR is as follows: “A range of usual intakes for a macronutrient that is associated with reduced … “The range of usual intakes for a macronutrient that is associated with reduced risk of chronic disease