-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/head-neck-cancer-update_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2015 - PBT
Tumor control and survival ��� ��� ���
Grade ≥2 late xerostomia* Significantly reduced incidence … Studies are needed to identify
reduced-intensity RT regimens that still yield satisfactory
oncologic … the potential adverse effects that
might result from the RT
�� How the risk of xerostomia might be reduced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/assessing-applicability.ppt
January 01, 2009 - If the disease prevalence is markedly different than in the community, then applicability is reduced. … Second, if the intensity of the intervention is not feasible for routine care, applicability is reduced … Fifth, if cointerventions would likely modify the effectiveness of therapy, applicability might be reduced … If this regimen is not reflective of clinical practice, then the applicability of the study is reduced … Thus, applicability is reduced.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/assessing-applicability.ppt
January 01, 2009 - If the disease prevalence is markedly different than in the community, then applicability is reduced. … Second, if the intensity of the intervention is not feasible for routine care, applicability is reduced … Fifth, if cointerventions would likely modify the effectiveness of therapy, applicability might be reduced … If this regimen is not reflective of clinical practice, then the applicability of the study is reduced … Thus, applicability is reduced.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stroke-atrial-fibrillation_executive.pdf
August 01, 2013 - Patients with AF have increased
risk of embolic stroke, heart failure, and
cognitive impairment; reduced … Warfarin
Stroke or systemic embolism 1 (12,098) SOE = High
Dabigatran reduced risk (RR 0.66; 95% CI … risk (RR 0.91; 95% CI 0.85 to 0.97)
Intracranial bleeding 1 (12,098) SOE = High
Dabigatran reduced … risk (RR 0.31; 95% CI 0.17 to 0.56)
Major bleeding 1 (12,037) SOE = High
Dabigatran reduced risk ( … • Apixaban reduced all-cause mortality in patients with
AF.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-disease-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
November 01, 2010 - However, based on a meta-
analysis examining the longitudinal association of reduced estimated GFR and … estimated GFR only, and 1/6 had both
albuminuria and reduced estimated GFR.3
Analyses of NHANES … • Outcomes for each question
Benefits
- Clinical outcomes:
Reduced mortality
Reduced/delayed … • Outcomes for each question
Benefits
- Clinical outcomes:
Reduced mortality
Reduced/delayed … , stage 5 CKD without dialysis or transplantation)
Reduced hospitalization for acute kidney injury
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/asthma-self-mgmt-summary.pdf
April 01, 2020 - AS-ME packages generally improved asthma
control, reduced symptom frequency, increased
asthma knowledge … , and reduced school absences
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible-executive-summary.pdf
March 01, 2025 - Similarly, analyzing carbohydrate intake in grams
per day showed a reduced risk up to 260 grams per … Similarly, analyzing carbohydrate intake in grams per day revealed a gradually
reduced risk up to 270 … Two studies reported significantly reduced risk of weight gain with increased
carbohydrate intake; two … • The risk reduced from low level of
carbohydrate intake till until 45%
E, remained relatively … • The risk reduced from low level of
carbohydrate intake till until 270
grams per day, remained
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/evidence-summary-cer-197-fractional-exhaled-nitric-oxide.pdf
December 01, 2017 - and children (ages of
5-18 years), using asthma management algorithms
that incorporate FeNO testing reduced … Key Points
• FeNO levels are reduced when patients with asthma
take inhaled corticosteroids, leukotriene … FeNO levels are not
reduced when patients with asthma take long acting
beta agonists.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/vte-protocol-8-4-10.pdf
February 01, 2008 - treatment following
massive pulmonary embolism when anticipated benefits of
conventional therapy are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_research-protocol.pdf
February 01, 2008 - treatment following
massive pulmonary embolism when anticipated benefits of
conventional therapy are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced … treatment following massive pulmonary
embolism when anticipated benefits of conventional therapy
are reduced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_clinician.pdf
January 01, 2016 - Radical prostatectomy (RP)
versus watchful waiting
(WW)
Progression to metastases was significantly reduced … Evidence from two large studies (the SPCG-4 study and
PIVOT) showed that metastases can be reduced with … Prostate cancer–specific mortality: The SPCG-4 study found that RP reduced
prostate cancer–specific … All-cause mortality: The SPCG-4 study found that RP reduced all-cause mortality
at 15 years, but neither
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-anticholinergic-medicines_research.pdf
December 01, 2009 - of tiotropium plus inhaled
corticosteroids plus long-acting beta-agonists was associated with 40% reduced … This combination was associated with reduced rates of COPD
exacerbations (HR=0.84 [0.73, 0.97]) and … Third, the timeframe for identifying
exposure was reduced to 90 days from 180 days in the base case. … The reduced risk associated with tiotropium plus inhaled corticosteroids plus
long-acting beta-agonists … The
reduced rate of exacerbations was similar to the 16% reduction we observed in this
analysis for
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-radiation-therapy-bone-metastases.pdf
August 01, 2022 - intervention for pain relief, harms,
(e.g., rate of radiation/treatment
toxicity, fracture rates, reduced … mobility, reduced independence,
financial harm)
Quality of life, pain (level and
duration), use … mobility, reduced independence,
financial harm)
Quality of life, pain (level and
duration), use … mobility, reduced independence,
financial harm)
Abbreviations: RT=radiation therapy; SBR= stereotactic … or lack of mobility, reduced independence and/or quality
of life, financial toxicity, challenges with
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_clinician.pdf
October 01, 2015 - Conclusions
Home-visiting programs and multidisciplinary-HF clinic–
based interventions for patients with HF reduced … Structured
telephone support reduced HF-specific readmissions (high
SOE) and mortality (moderate SOE … available;
NNT = number needed to treat; SOE = strength of evidence; WMD = weighted mean difference;
ò = reduced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_executive.pdf
January 01, 2016 - Reduced overall prescribing or use of antibiotics for acute RTIs. … Interventions with evidence of improved or
reduced prescribing of antibiotics and no or
insufficient … Evidence of Improved or Reduced Antibiotic
Prescribing and No, Insufficient, or Mixed
Evidence on … Interventions with evidence of improved or reduced prescribing for acute RTI
but mixed evidence of … multidrug resistance for
S. pneumonia strains in AOM
(1 RCT)
SOE: Low
Reduced diarrhea in AOM
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/braddock.pdf
January 01, 2011 - or treatment decisions,
use has led to:
o Greater knowledge
o More accurate risk perceptions
o Reduced … www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/index.cfm) �
• Cochrane Review: reduced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer_executive.pdf
February 01, 2008 - One trial (N=104)
found that brachytherapy combined with EBRT
reduced biochemical or clinical progression … One RCT
(N=216) found that conformal EBRT combined
with 6 months of ADT reduced all-cause mortality, … Six months
of combination therapy reduced clinical failure,
biochemical failure, or death from any cause … • Incidence of distant metastases: RP reduced distant metastases
compared with EBRT. … • Biochemical/clinical progression or recurrence: EBRT + ADT
reduced clinical failure at any site,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-206-evidence-summary-sodium-potassium.pdf
June 01, 2018 - • Reduced sodium intake may decrease
the risk for combined CVD morbidity
and mortality. … sodium intake, mainly as reflected in reduced 24-hour
urinary sodium excretion. … Reduced dietary salt for
the prevention of cardiovascular disease. … Effect of reduced sodium intake on blood pressure, renal function,
blood lipids and other potential … Effects on blood
pressure of reduced dietary sodium and the Dietary Approaches
to Stop Hypertension (
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0260_07-16-2010.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Comparator(s): No treatment, placebo, or comparative effectiveness of treatments
Outcome(s): Reduced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hnhc-evidence-summary.pdf
October 01, 2021 - emergency department
(ED)–based, primary care–based, and home-based care models are associated with
reduced … SOE that ED, ambulatory intensive caring
unit (aICU), and primary care models are associated with reduced