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Total Results: 1,623 records

Showing results for "reduced".

121. Mrsa-Screening-2010 Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - events (including allergic and nonallergic toxicity [e.g., hypotension], antimicrobial resistance, reduced … events (including allergic and nonallergic toxicity [e.g., hypotension], antimicrobial resistance, reduced … events (including allergic and nonallergic toxicity [e.g., hypotension], antimicrobial resistance, reduced … However, due to serious concerns about the lack of consistency, the SOE was reduced by two levels. … The SOE was further reduced by one level due to lack of precision.

122. Rapid Evidence Product_Nonemergent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Optimal Medical Treatment for Stable Ischemic Heart Disease: A Rapid Response Literature Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rapid-evidence-heart-disease.pdf
     October 01, 2022 - The authors reported that compared to OMT alone, the addition of PCI reduced the short-term (less than … Compared with OMT, PCI was associated with reduced all-cause mortality at 0-1 month (odds ratio [OR] … Compared to OMT, PCI was associated with a reduced risk of MACE at 1-12 months (OR 0.01 [95% CI 0.01 … The meta-analysis demonstrated that, PCI as compared with medical therapy was associated with reduced … (2019)27 and Khan et al. (2021)26 both reported reduced CV mortality rates associated with CTO- PCI

123. CER 218 Disposition of Comments: Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporosis Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-disposition-comments.pdf
     April 23, 2019 - were framed using discontinuation as the reference group and reported on whether fracture risk was reduced … estrogen has been associated with both breast and endometrial cancer, its use may be associated with reduced … Though the HRs appeared to trend towards a reduced risk in women 50-59 years old compared to no difference … of data to study the hypothetical risks (e.g., increased fracture risk) and hypothetical benefits (reduced … The findings of analyses like Schwartz et al, JBMR 2010, 25(5):976‐82 (extended use of ALN reduced

124. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/recombinant-factor-viia_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2010 - rFVIIa use vs. usual care had no effect on hematoma growth but, in the one study that evaluated it, reduced … • There was a trend across studies toward reduced RBC transfusion requirements with rFVIIa use vs. … • Neither operating room time nor ICU length of stay were reduced with rFVIIa use compared to usual … • RBC transfusion needs were possibly reduced with rFVIIa, but the trend was only apparent across the … • Operating room time was significantly reduced with rFVIIa (122 minutes [SD = 17] for rFVIIa vs. 180

125. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Services and 911 Workforces (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-executive-summary.pdf
     February 01, 2025 - Mindfulness-building interventions targeting resistance and resilience among EMS clinicians were associated with reduced … Mindfulness-building interventions targeting resistance and resilience among EMS clinicians were associated with reduced

126. PEPTIC ULCER #11 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
     June 01, 2014 - conducted to obtain FDA approval reported that patients with SBS treated with teduglutide significantly reduced … After 24 weeks of treatment, 54% of patients treated with teduglutide reduced the number of infusion … Additionally, after 12 months of teduglutide treatment, 53% of patients reduced their infusion days … per week and 24% of patients reduced their infusion days per week by 3 or more days.

127. DEMENTIA INCLUDING ALZHEIMER'S #04 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
     February 01, 2015 - however, with disease progression, beta-amyloid proteins accumulate abnormally, leading to plaques and reduced … Researchers hypothesize that reduced serotonin levels are a primary cause of agitation symptoms in … However, a lack of clinical trial data and clear treatment ES-5 protocols reduced experts’ support … if this intervention is effective and diffuses widely, health care infrastructure demands might be reduced

128. Evidence Summary: Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients With Exacerbation of COPD (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-221-copd-evidence-summary_0.pdf
     October 01, 2019 - antibiotics at the end of the intervention and at the longest followup (moderate SOE). 5 Antibiotics reduced … Management Without Systemic Corticosteroids Systemic corticosteroids improved dyspnea (Low SOE) and reduced … Titrated oxygen reduced mortality compared with high flow oxygen at the longest followup (low SOE). … evidence was insufficient to estimate an effect on final health outcomes; except that levofloxacin reduced

129. Template for Reports Developed (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/allergy-seasonal_research-protocol.pdf
     March 08, 2012 - Adverse effects, such as sedation, are therefore reduced.27 The choice of which antihistamine to use … systemic corticosteroid absorption and include adrenal suppression, bone fracture among the elderly, and reduced … itching, tearing)  For those codiagnosed with asthma, asthma symptom relief as indicated by: o Reduced … frequency and severity of asthma attacks o Reduced use of a rescue inhaler o Reduced requirements … Potential comparative harms of intranasal corticosteroids in this population (reduced bone growth and

130. Behavioral Programs for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-behavior-programs_clinician.pdf
     November 01, 2016 - . �� In subgroup analyses, results for reduced hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) favored participants with suboptimal

131. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 252: Management of Infantile Epilepsies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-executive-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2022 - However, treating seizures may have adverse effects that could also contribute to delayed development or reduced

132. Rapid Response: Efficacy of Dental Services for Reducing Adverse Events in Those Undergoing Insertion of Implantable Cardiovascular Devices (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rapid-response-cardio-dental.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - By then treating those foci, the bacterial load in the mouth can be reduced. … Response has addressed bleeding and infectious outcomes whose incidence or severity potentially can be reduced … E1: Standard of Care Requires Dental Services E2: Improved Healing/Quality of Surgery/Reduced … Citation E1: Standard of Care Requires Dental Services E2: Improved Healing/Quality of Surgery/Reduced … Citation E1: Standard of Care Requires Dental Services E2: Improved Healing/Quality of Surgery/Reduced

133. Carbohydrate-Intake-Prepub-Final-Research-Table-Da (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-prepub-final-research-table-da.xlsx
     January 01, 2019 - the time of recruitment Feasibility of first foods introduction in infants and comparision of protein-reduced … The Nordic group was also supplied with food products and recipes with reduced protein compared to the … supplied with baby food products and recipes of homemade baby foods based on Nordic ingredients but with reduced

134. Functional-Limitations-Horizon-Scan-High-Impact-1306 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/functional-limitations-horizon-scan-high-impact-1306.pdf
     June 01, 2013 - Additionally, investigators reported that dimethyl fumarate reduced the number of new or newly enlarging … respectively (p<0.0001 for both dosage regimens) compared with placebo, while glatiramer acetate reduced … Dimethyl fumarate reduced new T1- hypointense lesions by 57% and 65% for twice and three times daily … , respectively (p<0.0001 for both dosage regimens), and glatiramer acetate reduced lesions by 41% ( … A subgroup of six subjects was able to consistently read letters of reduced size, the smallest measuring

135. Asthma-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-treatment_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2011 - health-related quality of life (general and/or asthma- specific); acute asthma exacerbations; and reduced … use of quick-relief medications or reduced use of long- term control medications, when compared with … quick-relief medications ● Reduced long-term control medications Figure A. … Lowered autonomic arousal through relaxation or reduced anxiety may improve asthma symptoms, deliberately … While there are flaws in this research, participants generally reduced reliever medication to a level

136. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Prevention in Adults of Infection With Transmission of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-infection-prevention-mdro-rapid-research.pdf
     April 01, 2024 - MDRO acquisition, a large RCT showing reduced MRSA infections and associated hospitalizations with … The authors concluded that “universal gloving was associated with reduced incidence of HAIs. … We assessed the strength of evidence from this review as Low that universal gloving reduced HAIs. … programs to targets of interest; audits and checklists improved universal precaution measures and reduced … A smaller controlled before-after study showed reduced MRSA infections in one orthopedic hospital after

137. Disposition of Comments Report for Intravascular Diagnostic Procedures and Imaging Techniques Versus Angiography Alone in Coronary Artery Stenting (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/coronary-artery-stenting_disposition-comments.pdf
     February 26, 2013 - The weight of evidence suggests that the use of FFR reduced the rate of target lesion revascularization … myocardial infarction, a decrease in the total length of hospital stay, fewer stents implanted and reduced … When compared to angiography alone, routine measurement of FFR during PCI reduced the rate of the composite … of death, myocardial infarction, revascularization and CABG at one year by approximately 30%, and reduced … identified the benefit for deferring PCI in patients with multivessel disease and lesion FFR > 0.80, with reduced

138. PEPTIC ULCER #11 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1306.pdf
     June 01, 2013 - Esophageal achalasia is characterized by prolonged occlusion of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and reduced … need: Achalasia is characterized by prolonged occlusion of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and reduced … patients with achalasia treated with POEM (n=56), in all cases, dysphagia symptoms were significantly reduced … Additionally, after 12 months of teduglutide treatment, 53% of patients reduced their infusion days … per week, and 24% of patients reduced their infusion days per week by 3 or more days.

139. Comparative Effectiveness of β-Adrenergic Antagonists on the Risk of Rehospitalization in Adults with Heart Failure (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-rehospitalization_research.pdf
     November 01, 2007 - analyses in the subgroup of patients receiving concurrent digoxin therapy, which was used as a proxy for reduced … received concurrent digoxin therapy, which was used as a possible proxy for patients that may have reduced … of patients concurrently receiving digoxin, which was used to identify patients that may have had reduced … Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left-ventricular systolic … Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left-ventricular systolic

140. CER 226: Evidence summary_Labor Dystocia (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Evidence%20Summary_2.pdf
     May 01, 2020 - In general, the SOE was reduced for outcomes because the evidence was based on findings from non-U.S … Women in kneeling position were more likely than women in sitting position to have reduced trauma to … Overall the SOE was reduced given the potential risk of bias in the included studies. 20 Table … Low (Indirect, inconsistent, imprecise) The SOE was reduced given the inconsistency in the findings … Massage reduced severity of pain during labour: a randomised trial.