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Showing results for "reduce".

161. Infectious Disease Including HIV/AIDS #09 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/09_infectiousdisease_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - Studies have shown that antimicrobial copper surfaces can significantly reduce the microbial burden … Although antimicrobial copper surfaces may reduce pathogens, experts warn that infection rates may … Some experts stated that an onsite collaborative care model would be more likely to reduce barriers … Experts also noted that prophylactic ART might reduce demands on the health care system by reducing … A greater availability of testing centers might also improve access to care and potentially reduce

162. Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 236 Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women: A Systematic Review of Perinatal Pharmacologic Interventions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-236-mental-health-pregnancy-evidence-summary.pdf
     April 01, 2021 - • Mood stabilizers may reduce recurrence and increase time to recurrence. … cohort studies found that discontinuing mood stabilizers during pregnancy may increase recurrence and reduce

163. Cluster Randomized Trial of Hospitals to Assess Impact of Targeted Versus Universal Strategies to Reduce Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in Intensive Care Units | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/mrsa-reduction-icu/abstract

164. Hip-Fracture-Pain Consumer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hip-fracture-pain_consumer.pdf
     May 01, 2011 - Your doctor may give you medicines to help. 3 Additional Ways To Reduce Pain Researchers have studied … “Muscle-relaxation therapy” involves breathing and relaxation routines to reduce muscle tension.

165. CER 218 Evidence Summary: Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporosis Fracture Prevention: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-fracture-prevention-evidence-summary.pdf
     April 01, 2019 - • Long-term oral hormone therapies reduce hip and clinical fractures but increase multiple serious … vertebral fractures (RR 0.58 [95% CI 0.43, 0.79]) (both high SOE).16 However, raloxifene did not reduce … risk of incident clinical fractures compared with placebo in women with osteoporosis, it did not reduce … In patients with prior osteoporosis drug treatment, continued treatment appeared to reduce vertebral … Do Drug Holidays Reduce Atypical Femur Fracture Risk?

166. Arthritis and Nontraumatic Joint Disease (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/01_arthritis_potential_high_impact_2012-12-10.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - Biologics are intended to reduce disease activity, slow joint damage, and improve physical function … If so, improvements in access to care might reduce costs and health disparities for these patients. … The experts stated that MSC therapy could reduce the cost of care if the procedure can reduce the need … These improvements in access to care could also reduce cost and reduce health disparities. … The experts were optimistic about the potential of tofacitinib to reduce signs and symptoms of RA,

167. PEPTIC ULCER #11 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1512.pdf
     December 01, 2015 - The single-use Cytosponge would also reduce or eliminate patients’ potential exposure to pathogens … The drug was subsequently studied for its potential to reduce IBS symptoms, such as diarrhea. … Some experts thought the drug might reduce some health disparities because it is indicated for use … Rifaximin’s antibacterial activity has the potential to reduce IBS symptoms, such as diarrhea.33 When … This intervention would reduce the percentage of those patients….

168. PREGNANCY, INCLUDING PRETERM BIRTH #12 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pregnancy_hi_impact.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - seek prenatal care who otherwise might not access care, which in turn may improve health outcomes, reduce … Some experts anticipated that this intervention has the potential to reduce health disparities. … The mother stays in the hospital for several days after which bed rest is recommended to reduce the … Experts believe in utero surgery might also reduce the need for care teams to manage complications … While the majority of experts believe that such a test has the potential to reduce costs relative to

169. Evidence-based Practice Center Technical Brief Protocol: Disparities and Barriers for Pediatric Cancer Survivorship Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pediatric-cancer-survivorship-protocol.pdf
     June 01, 2020 - The lack of rigorous assessment of strategies to reduce barriers, and the fragmented nature of existing … survivorship care for CCS GQ3, GQ4, GQ5: • Strategies to address barriers to survivorship care and to reduce … documented regardless of any information on outcome effects, but strategies need to aim to prevent, reduce … Gray Literature Search Key to identifying strategies that have been proposed to reduce or mitigate … Medicine (US) Committee on the Review and Assessment of the NIH’s Strategic Research Plan and Budget to Reduce

170. Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder in Outpatient Settings (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy_policymaker.pdf
     August 01, 2016 - Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder in Outpatient Settings B A C K G R O U N D Alcohol use disorder (AUD) includes harmful use of alcohol, alcohol abuse, and alcohol dependence. In the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), alcohol abuse and alcohol de…

171. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0407_01-20-2011.pdf
     January 01, 2011 - Does aspirin reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular events (MI, stroke, cardiovascular death) in

172. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0264_01-14-2008.pdf
     January 01, 2008 - For children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis, do drug therapies differ in their ability to reduce

173. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0416_02-18-2011.pdf
     January 01, 2011 - goal of helping older adults return to or remain in their own homes is often promoted as a means to reduce

174. Obesity (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/obesity-horizon-scan-high-impact-1306.pdf
     July 01, 2013 - However, if the medication can lead to sufficient weight loss to reduce comorbidities such as T2DM, … Experts thought that liraglutide’s availability for treating obesity might reduce hospitalizations … But several opined that antiobesity pharmacotherapies might reduce the need for bariatric surgery in … It could possibly reduce costs and hospitalizations which occur in individuals with obesity and its … Some experts thought that if lorcaserin is effective, it could reduce the need for other medication

175. CARDIOVASCULAR (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cardiovascular-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
     December 01, 2014 - Most experts noted that this drug has potential to reduce the need for invasive procedures if proved … Several cited the device’s potential to reduce dependency on anticoagulant therapy.47,49,50 However … Because this drug is an adjunct to a low-fat diet and other lipid-lowering treatments to reduce LDL-C … Experts also thought that this device has potential to reduce costs associated with lengthy hospital … Appendage obliteration to reduce stroke in cardiac surgical patients with atrial fibrillation.

176. Infectious Disease Including HIV/AIDS #09 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/infectiousdisease_hi_impact.pdf
     December 01, 2013 - Although antimicrobial copper may reduce the presence of pathogens on their surfaces, experts warn … Experts also noted that prophylactic ART might reduce demands on the health care system by reducing … There remains a significant unmet need to reduce these infections because current infection control … The experts were optimistic regarding the role of fidaxomicin as a first-line therapy to reduce CDI … A greater availability of testing centers might also improve access to care and potentially reduce

177. Ptsd-Adults-Trauma-Interventions Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2013 - Prevention of PTSD can potentially reduce a significant burden of individual and societal suffering. … for the efficacy of psychological, pharmacological, and emerging interventions to prevent PTSD and reduce … Although psychological first aid was not designed as an intervention to reduce the incidence of PTSD … Stress doses of hydrocortisone reduce chronic stress symptoms and improve health-related quality of … Does trauma risk management reduce psychological distress in deployed troops?

178. Kidney-Disease-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_surveillance.pdf
     October 01, 2012 - EPC Investigator Other Experts Conclusion from SCEPC Low-protein diets did not significantly reduce … New Evidence: Low-protein diets did not significantly reduce risk of mortality,

179. Osteoporosis-Bone-Fracture Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_executive.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - is a high level of evidence from RCTs that alendronate, risedronate, zoledronic acid and denosumab reduce … a high level of evidence from RCTs that alendronate, risedronate, zoledronic acid, and denosumab reduce … High Hip fractures: alendronate, risedronate and zoledronic acid reduce the risk of hip fractures among … Moderate Menopausal hormone therapy does not reduce fracture risk significantly in postmenopausal women … Insufficient Teriparatide and risedronate but not calcium and vitamin D reduce risk of fracture among

180. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 248: Prehabilitation and Rehabilitation for Major Joint Replacement (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/joint-replacement-evidence%20-summary.pdf
     November 01, 2021 - o Compared with no prehabilitation, prehabilitation prior to total knee arthroplasty (TKA), may reduce … should be offered to adults undergoing TKA or THA for osteoarthritis to achieve best clinical outcomes, reduce