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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - the reduced risk of death from cancers within reach of the rigid sigmoidoscope was due to screening rather … than to confounding factors. … after this age doubles every 7 years. 2 Modeling studies suggest that beginning screening at age 40 rather … For example, using nonrehydrated slides rather than rehydrated slides could substantially reduce the … As noted earlier, data from a major screening trial suggest that using nonrehydrated slides rather than
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/shared-decision-making-about-screening-and-chemoprevention
January 01, 2017 - Given that recognition, the USPSTF decided not to make a generic recommendation for "C" services, but rather … benefits and harms was unnecessary for services in which discussions were not explicitly recommended; rather … The USPSTF comes to this topic not with its customary objective of evaluating effectiveness, but rather … than on joint participation. … Informed consent did mandate that patients actively express consent rather than just expressing agreement
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - The suicide rate in depressed persons is at least 8 times higher than that of the general population. … population basis, the most important effect of major depression may be on quality of life and productivity rather … than suicide. … these screening questionnaires are actually being evaluated for their ability to detect unrecognized, rather … than strictly asymptomatic, depressive symptoms (sleeplessness, loss of appetite, etc.) and disease.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 18, 2024 - The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve more considerations than evidence alone. … The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve more considerations than evidence alone. … The USPSTF recognizes that race, ethnicity, and gender are all social rather than biological constructs … Specific BMI cutoffs (“≥95th percentile for age and sex” rather than “obese” and “85th to 95th percentile … for age and sex” rather than “overweight”) will also be used when feasible.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kXAtzuxCxKJcHK9Fg63GA3
April 01, 2023 - The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve more con-
siderations than evidence alone. … The
USPSTF recognizes that race, ethnicity, and gender are all social rather
than biological constructs … Specific BMI cutoffs (“�95th percentile for age and sex”
rather than “obese” and “85th to 95th percentile … for age and sex”
rather than “overweight”) will also be used when feasible. … The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve more considerations than evidence alone.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
March 04, 2021 - strips, acupuncture, and auricular plaster; medications to treat sleepiness, sleep quality, or bruxism (rather … than used to treat OSA), such as eszopiclone and modafinil; nasal steroids for treatment of allergic … participants separate from the sample used to develop the test
Language
English
Languages other than
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - asymptomatic men is 6-33% 10 , 13-15 but appears to be somewhat higher when performed by urologists rather … Other studies suggest that the rate of change (PSA velocity), rather than the actual PSA level, is a … advantages for men with early-stage disease may be due to length bias and other statistical artifacts rather … 4 If early detection and treatment are effective, they are most likely to benefit men under age 70 rather … than older men.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
July 18, 2023 - The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve more considerations than evidence alone. … The USPSTF recognizes that race, ethnicity, and gender are all social rather than biological constructs … substantially with the advent of statin treatment. 4 , 5
Prognostic data for FH as determined by genotype (rather … than LDL-C levels) are more limited. … performed a confirmatory lipid or genetic test; thus, evidence is limited to screen positivity (prevalence) rather
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfQJhay7BJKbhy35DV37xK
January 01, 2001 - A recent review summarized studies that used
color slides (rather than actual patients) to test physi … than to lead-time
bias.29
As noted by the authors, this case–control study
provides suggestive, rather … The latter
study80 concluded that poor prognosis was due to
rapidly growing tumors rather than delays … well-done,
population-based studies concern promotion of self-
care behaviors such as self-examination rather … than
universal screening.
4a.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-2001
April 01, 2001 - A recent review summarized studies that used color slides (rather than actual patients) to test physicians … than to lead-time bias. 29 As noted by the authors, this case– control study provides suggestive, rather … The latter study 80 concluded that poor prognosis was due to rapidly growing tumors rather than delays … well-done, population-based studies concern promotion of self-care behaviors such as self-examination rather … than universal screening.
4a.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/addendum-to-screening-for-ovarian-cancer-evidence-update-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-reaffirmation-recommendation-statement/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
April 15, 2012 - comparisons between screen-detected cancer in the screened group and all cancer in the control group, rather … some have proposed alterations to the followup procedures, such as followup by imaging surveillance rather … than invasive surgery, which alters the risk-benefit ratio 12 , 13 . … although other organizations tend to simply state that screening for ovarian cancer is not recommended rather … than explicitly weighing the potential benefits and harms.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
January 01, 2020 - (Note that Ta-
ble 2 describes a different time horizon than Table 1
[per screening round rather than … than abruptly at any par-
ticular age. … potential benefits and harms that an individual
woman can expect from beginning screening at age 40
rather … Most of the
additional cancer detected by these methods are inva-
sive tumors rather than ductal carcinoma … evidence from models alone to establish
that a clinical preventive service is effective or harmful;
rather
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/sharedba.pdf
January 01, 2004 - Given that
recognition, the USPSTF decided not to make a
generic recommendation for “C” services, but rather … The
USPSTF comes to this topic not with its customary
objective of evaluating effectiveness, but rather … than on
joint participation. … Informed consent did mandate
that patients actively express consent rather than
just expressing agreement … In this model, the clinician’s role is not to
serve as a partner in decision-making; rather it is
to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
July 01, 2002 - The benefits of this increase in physical activity must be greater than any adverse effects of assessment … in the most intensively counseled group reported significantly higher energy expenditure at 6 months than … Preventive Services has addressed the effectiveness of community-based programs that target groups rather … about physical activity; these recommendations are based on the health benefits of physical activity rather … than on the effectiveness of counseling by clinicians for promoting changes in physical activity.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/speech-language-delay-bulletin.pdf
August 21, 2023 - Speech or language delay is when a child develops speech and language at a slower rate than expected. … "Our recommendation is not a recommendation for or against screening, but rather a call for more research
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QtuWfedsMmUb_sAuKWdsGg
December 31, 2014 - comparisons between screen-detected cancer in the screened group and all
cancer in the control group, rather … than simply comparing the two groups as randomized (i.e.,
using all cancer in both groups). … some have proposed alterations to
the followup procedures, such as followup by imaging surveillance rather … although other organizations tend to simply state that screening for ovarian
cancer is not recommended rather … than explicitly weighing the potential benefits and harms.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
January 01, 2001 - than from asymptomatic populations. … than intermediate outcomes. … Topic
teams specify criteria on a topic-by-topic basis rather
than adhering to generic criteria. … In making
these judgments, the Task Force has no simple formula
but rather considers all the evidence … Rather than applying formal rules for determining
the overall quality of evidence, the Task Force adopted
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening-2002
September 03, 2002 - We based our quality ratings on the entire set of publications from a trial rather than on individual … mammography trials were designed to assess the effectiveness of mammography over a broad age range, rather … The Swedish trials all had limitations that resulted in a rating of fair rather than good. … The reliance on a theory of treatment rather than on evidence about the efficacy of treatment increases … We based our quality ratings on the entire set of publications from a trial rather than on individual
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/health-equity-framework-report.pdf
January 01, 2023 - Systems-based logic models may be helpful to present alongside the AF (rather than adapting an AF to … than “obese people”)
2) Using inclusive terminology (e.g., “pregnant persons” rather than “pregnant … women”)
3) Using specific terms when possible (e.g., “Black and Indigenous populations” rather than … than by individual outcome). … and obesity,” rather than “overweight and obese people” or “people who are
overweight or obese”)
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
February 01, 2014 - interventions to reduce risk may benefit the patient through small improvements across several risk categories rather … than a large improvement in a single risk category. … Studies that evaluate the efficacy of these multifactorial interventions often measure more than 1 type … Thus, screening may be desirable for reasons other than the prevention of the specific disease or syndrome … In this analytic framework, the USPSTF specified a focus on the intervention rather than the traditional