- 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-protocol.pdf
July 10, 2018 - to be reviewed for possible inclusion; however, 
data will be abstracted from individual studies, 
rather … than from systematic reviews. … Invited Peer Reviewers may not 
have any financial conflict of interest greater than $5,000. … studies to be reviewed for possible inclusion; however, data will be abstracted from individual studies, rather … than from systematic reviews.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 04, 2015 - Rather than distinguishing between benefit outcomes primarily 
by type of outcome (symptom vs. other … Because of the addition of several conditions, we will run all searches back to 1987 rather than  
2010 … The decision to pool studies will not be based on 
the deviance statistics, but rather on interpretation … Rather than providing a simple 
pairwise analysis of similar comparisons (e.g., a group of interventions … For these assessments, we will largely rely on evidence from 
direct rather than mixed comparisons (e.g
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/substance-abuse-horizon-scan-high-impact-1306.pdf
June 01, 2013 - Rather, the reports will help to inform and 
guide the planning and prioritization of research resources … Since 
that implementation, review of more than 16,000 leads about potential topics has resulted in … No more than two experts with a possible COI are considered out of a total of the seven or eight 
experts … potential was archived in the system at the time of this report because it had 
been tracked for more than
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/analytic-frameworks.ppt
December 09, 2009 - the portion of the framework that would be used if the intervention being reviewed was the treatment, rather … than the screening approach. … This is format is different than the one used by the USPSTF.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea-diagnosis-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2012 - that recruitment and randomization will be 
logistically easier if it is done at the center level, rather … We aimed for about five topics, but we used natural breaks in the rankings of the 
topics, rather than … (We chose to maintain links between 
the list of topics and the topic discussions, rather than manually … than a nurse 
or resident anesthetist. … If 
centers, rather than patients, were randomized, it may be possible to consider such a trial to be
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/05_depression_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Rather, the reports will help to inform and 
guide the planning and prioritization of research resources … tracking of more than 900 topics across the 14 AHRQ priority areas and one cross-cutting area. … management for these patients, not only because it provides a new treatment 
modality (surgical implant rather … change estimates to pharmacotherapy, 
although DBS is not likely to compete with pharmacotherapy, but rather … adequate treatment.
58
 The majority of reserve soldiers who seek care do so in 
the civilian sector, rather
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
March 01, 2013 - • Other than stone recurrence, there was minimal trial reporting 
of clinical outcomes. … comparing low protein/low sodium/high calcium diet to 
low calcium diet was assessed as “good” quality, rather … evaluation and 
uniform diet was assessed as “poor” quality” rather than 
“fair” quality; and (3) the … Borghi 1996 study comparing 
increased fluid intake to control was assessed as “poor” 
rather than “ … Five strength of 
evidence grades were reassessed as insufficient rather than 
low for the following
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/trauma-interventions-maltreatment-child_research-protocol.pdf
January 12, 2012 - Rather, they often exhibit symptom clusters that can be characterized in terms of 
alternate diagnostic … of the KQs has been changed to align with the definition of the population and 
focus on children, rather … The term “primary caregiving context” is used rather than “caregiver type,” 
reflecting guidance from … Invited Peer Reviewers may not 
have any financial conflict of interest greater than $10,000. … Rather, the model incorporates any evidence-based 
therapeutic treatment designed to repair the relationship
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/advanced-care-decision-aids_disposition-comments.pdf
July 29, 2014 - Arguable more ACP 
than the Making Choices, Medical Care for Serious Illness. 
b. … than “population-specific”. … prompting doctors to 
educate their patients about their prognosis and offer educational 
support tools rather … than engaging in formal shared decision 
making. … The tools were accessed from different search 
engines rather than through the sites listed.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-blood-transfusion-protocol.pdf
September 24, 2024 - harms when influenced by 
questions such as: Under what circumstances is whole blood more effective than … because the interventions are not contributing to 
hemostasis, but rather replacing blood loss through … • ED 
• Inpatient, surgery 
• Studies conducted in countries 
rated less than High in the HDIa … internal validity: the extent to which post-treatment outcomes 
can be attributed to the treatments rather … than other factors.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/04_dementia_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Rather, the reports will help to inform and 
guide the planning and prioritization of research resources … tracking of more than 900 topics across the 14 AHRQ priority areas and one cross-cutting area. … dementia priority area focuses on Alzheimer’s disease 
(AD)—its diagnosis and new disease-modifying (rather … than symptom management) treatments in 
development. … This 
theory is being explored by several research institutions, rather than by insulin 
manufacturers
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ocd-protocol.pdf
August 15, 2023 - impairment in adulthood.5, 7-10 Establishing an 
OCD diagnosis can be more challenging in children than … Thus, rather than focusing on comparison of 
diagnostic strategies, KQ 1 was amended to focus on the … modifier, but that the review should not specifically 
address diagnosis or treatment of PANS/PANDAS; rather … We will prefer continuous effect metrics on the original scale, 
rather than use standardized effect … Invited Peer Reviewers may 
not have any financial conflict of interest greater than $5,000.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pain-chronic_research-protocol.pdf
July 28, 2010 - Pain (of various types) is responsible for a half 
million lost workdays and costs more than $150 billion … The biopsychosocial model is more 
appropriate than the biomedical model for disease states for which … Rehabilitation, rather than cure, is viewed as the most 
appropriate therapeutic objective. … Patients with acute pain (e.g. pain less than 3 months and post-surgical pain) 
3. … Since we are employing a rather 
stringent definition of MPP, it is important to identify the loss in
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-interventions-maltreatment-child_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - than remain 
static. … Rather, the central finding of this 
review for policymakers and payers is the relative scarcity 
of … Typically, an intervention was based on 
an event (maltreatment or involvement with CPS), rather 
than … Currently, 
outcomes generally reflect study constraints rather than 
the desired outcome of a constant … Rather it reflects the justifiable state of affairs where many 
promising or widely used approaches have
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
April 18, 2013 - Third grammar is even worse than mine.  
 
4. … Many trials reported using 
Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A; BOTOX, 
Allergan Inc.) rather than onabotulinumtoxin … Stakeholders should 
make decisions based on all evidence rather 
than one study. … specific 
safety outcome (specific adverse effects or 
treatment discontinuation due to adverse 
effects) rather … than “general safety” or 
“reasonable tolerability” of the drugs.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gastric-cancers-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2024 - using summary measures for the purpose of analysis (e.g., incidence of any moderate to severe 
AE) rather … than individual AEs, as these are likely to be rare to infrequent and result in 
underpowered analyses … validity: the extent to which post-treatment 
outcomes can be attributed to the treatments themselves rather … than other factors. … Members of the TEP must disclose any financial conflicts of interest greater than $5,000 and 
any other
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/celiac-disease_research-protocol.pdf
June 12, 2014 - Archived: This report is greater than 3 years old. … rating system was originally 
designed to assess the body of evidence on health care interventions rather … than 
diagnostic tests; thus, assessing these domains presents unique challenges. … account for the rating 
(or both, if this is the case); namely, use of 
intermediate/surrogate outcomes rather … Invited Peer 
Reviewers may not have any financial conflict of interest greater than $10,000.
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/kravitz_eccs2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - when patients were allowed to complete their
opening statements, those statements rarely take more than … They should rather say, “Why do you ask?”
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_executive.pdf
December 01, 2014 - Many 
men die with prostate cancer rather 
than from it.3 During its early stages, 
clinically localized … Studies were excluded if more than 15 percent 
of men with disease stage higher than T3a were enrolled … The 
decision to grade an evidence base as insufficient rather 
than low often reflected an imprecise … In general, subgroup analyses 
should be considered as hypothesis generating rather than 
definitive … EBRT plus ADT was associated with a 
significantly lower PCSM than EBRT 
alone among men older than 70
                                     
                                                                    - 
                                        
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s116.pdf
October 01, 2007 - used in the APM study was a measure
of a physician’s APM preference for prescribing an atypical
APM rather … than a conventional APM.4 The preference mea-
sure was defined to be the type of the most recent APM … 1 medical service and
filled more than 1 prescription, in each of the two 6-month
intervals before the … In such a situation,
the observed violation of the independence assumption is
more of an artifact rather … than a real difference in prog-
nosis across physician preference, and therefore not likely
to be an