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Showing results for "rates".

721. Screening Older Adults for Impaired Visual Acuity: A Review of the Evidence for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7eLc5kBtomL_HKpYDwsFPf
     July 01, 2009 - range from 0% to 0.87% in 5 studies of LASIK; keratitis rates range from 0% to 3.4% in 6 studies of … Rates of infec- tious keratitis ranged from 0% to 0.16% after LASIK and 0% to 3.4% after LASEK but were … There were no differences between pe- gaptanib or ranibizumab and placebo in rates of hyperten- sive … nicians in January 2007 about preliminary results of an on- going trial that found increased stroke rates … How- ever, 1-year data reported at a conference in February 2008 showed no difference in stroke rates

722. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k2QHcwuK4NkvxFXhvGrbwY
     May 01, 2004 - Five-year relative survival rates for women with regional and distant disease are 79% and 28%, respectively … The sensitivity of annual CA 125-based multimodal screening was estimated at 80%, with false-positive rates

723. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - - diabetes subgroup benefited from statin treatment in re- ducing mortality or cardiovascular event rates … Two smaller, more recent trials examined the effect of lifestyle interventions on incidence rates of … Intensive glucose control in the UKPDS was not associated with high rates of hypoglycemia (0.55% an- … ing length of the asymptomatic period, prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes or prediabetes, incidence rates … Data from the Diabetes Prevention Program (36). ‡ Relative risk reduction, 31% with adherence rates (

724. Does Counseling by Clinicians Improve Physical Activity? A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MeDkbyweVDHdpNgerFahn4
     January 01, 2010 - Fair to poor compared with 30% of control patients (a rates of follow-up assessments (70% at 1 difference … had less interest in physical activity and may have had lower than expected usual care counseling rates … Achieved poor rates of follow-up assessments (44% at 4 months and 50% at 12 months). … Only the Activity Counseling Trial reported rates of physical harm in the 2 years following counseling … trials in our review provided limited details on the counseling intervention and had only fair follow-up rates

725. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Ages 1–5 Years: Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r_MgZHrtyHRn7rZoCPS6MT
     February 01, 2011 - Diagnostic accuracy did not clearly dif- fer for children stratified according to age, although testability rates … tests in preschool- aged children stratified according to age (Appendix 7).33,41,44,56 Testability rates … agnostic accuracy, other factors that may affect the choice of screening tests include testability rates … are that they may reduce testing time, increase ob- jectivity of screening, or enhance testability rates … The Airedale Vision Screening Program: a comparison of referral rates between two preschool age groups

726. Screening for Skin Cancer: Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j-FyHoTDHNJu_qmotFzJq3
     February 15, 2001 - Yield of Screening Test While dependent on the population screened, rates of suspected melanoma in mass … Rates of confirmed melanoma and melanoma in situ are commonly in the range of 1 to 4 per 1000 people

727. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review52/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication-2011
     July 15, 2011 - United States, which is a rate of 118.9 cases per 100,000 persons. 4 Despite the relatively stable rates … of reported gonorrhea in the United States for the past 10 years, these rates are still far from the

728. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Wx_w92ukxeDvNShoRQXbhP
     September 06, 2016 - of these per- sons will progress to active tuberculosis disease or reactivation of tuberculosis.2-6 Rates … facility, and 4.2% were in a correctional facility at the time of diagnosis.10 Published prevalence rates … and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islanders each represented approximately 1% of cases.7 Incidence rates … screening to provide direct evidence of the benefit of screening for LTBI on health outcomes, such as rates … None of the treatment studies reported on trans- mission rates of tuberculosis.

729. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults, Children, and Adolescents: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
     April 01, 2003 - found no important adverse effects on psychological well-being and mixed effects on the absenteeism rates … However, 3 of these studies had high attrition rates; 53 , 54 , 56 , 57 1 reported no statistical comparisons … absenteeism, 56-58 although the study by Rudd and colleagues was again noted to have high attrition rates … hypertension produces no adverse effects on psychological well-being and mixed effects on absenteeism rates … evidence of adverse effects on psychological well-being and evidence of mixed effects on absenteeism rates

730. Archived: Evidence Summary: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 and Younger: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary30/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
     July 07, 2015 - appropriate for children 30 to 36 months, 37 to 42 months, and 43 to 48 months, median sensitivity rates … were 94%, 94%, and 97%, respectively; median specificity rates were 92%, 88%, and 85%.

731. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - 20% require a sample size between 2000 and 4000. 47 Such outcomes as suicidality occur at much lower rates … is 97% School-based (BDI, CES-D, CIS-R) k = 4, n = 2474 Some studies had low response rates

732. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - median 0.6%), prisoners (range 1-15%), and residents of homeless shelters (range 1-21%). 10 Very high rates … Rates are highest among IDUs in Northeastern cities (3-6 infections/100 patient-years [py]), 21 compared … is no clear effect of testing and counseling on fertility decisions: in two U.S. studies, pregnancy rates … Routine testing and counseling among students at a college health clinic did not improve low rates of … Changes in sexually transmitted disease rates after HIV testing and posttest counseling, Miami, 1988

733. Screening for Oral Cancer - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
     November 01, 2004 - Screening for Oral Cancer - Recommendation Statement Summary of Recommendation The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) concludes that the evidence is insufficient to recommend for or against routinely screening adults for oral cancer. I recommendation. The USPSTF found no new good quality evidence that scr…

734. Screening for Major Depressive Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
     February 01, 2016 - Such outcomes as suicidality occur at much lower rates in the control group and may require even larger … predictive value is 97% School-based (BDI, CES-D, CIS-R) k = 4, n = 2474 Some studies had low response rates

735. Uhtgkzvs Bpnj4 G4Fxuay (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uhtgkZVs_bpNJ4_G4fXUay
     March 01, 2014 - In current and former smokers, age-specific incidence rates increase with age and cumulative exposure … Combination therapy with counseling and medica- tions is more effective at increasing cessation rates … Clinical settings that have high rates of diagnostic accuracy using LDCT, appropriate follow-up protocols … Age-adjusted incidence rates per 100 000 persons are higher in men and vary according to the dura- tion … Studies of symptomatic and unse- lected patients reported 5-year survival rates associated with surgical

736. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - (140-200 mg/dL). 22 , 23 Patients with IGT are at increased risk of developing frank diabetes, but rates … gestational diabetics, women who received both insulin and dietary treatment had significantly lower rates … Although several case series have reported marked improvements in perinatal death rates with treatment … in treated or control groups. 100 , 104 In one trial, insulin treatment was associated with lower rates … of hyperglycemia more subtle than in GDM may result in increased maternal and neonatal complication rates

737. Cancer Older Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/cancer_older_adults.pdf
     September 28, 2012 - identified several additional complications, suggesting that record review may underestimate complication rates … Recent cancer screening recommendations by the USPSTF have more explicitly tried to estimate rates of … Screening for cervical cancer illustrates the potential for higher false negative rates in older women … colleagues developed a decision aid outlining potential risks of breast cancer screening, using event rates

738. Archived: Published Comment - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-comment---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     November 15, 2008 - cessation resources but patients in the intervention group were told their lung age, found that cessation rates

739. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - nondiabetes subgroup benefited from statin treatment in reducing mortality or cardiovascular event rates … Two smaller, more recent trials examined the effect of lifestyle interventions on incidence rates of … Intensive glucose control in the UKPDS was not associated with high rates of hypoglycemia (0.55% annual … Fair-quality cross-sectional study was a non-U.S. population in an area of high screening rates and national … Data from the Diabetes Prevention Program. 36 c Relative risk reduction, 31% with adherence rates

740. PII: S0749-3797(01)00261-6 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
     January 01, 2001 - well-performed RCTs have shown that coun- seling and nicotine replacement therapy reduce smok- ing rates