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Showing results for "rates".

421. Archived: Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - Because age and other individual and environmental factors determine risk of fall, control group fall rates … reported in the included trials, and while trials that did report those outcomes showed a reduction in rates … The event rates for several of the reported harms that did occur (eg, kidney stones, diabetes) indicated … The Whitehorse NoFalls trial: effects on fall rates and injurious fall rates. … imprecise Undetected Low Heterogeneity in formulations, dosing schedules, control group fall rates

422. Depression and Suicide Risk Screening: Updated Evidence Summary and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zk8YxjaQxLGUTtt__nBQB_
     September 09, 2021 - Suicide rates have increased over the past decade, and both suicide attempts and deaths have devastating … impairment in the past year.1 In 2019 in the US, 47 511 deaths were attributable to suicide.2 Suicide rates … Changes in suicide rates—United States, 2018-2019. … Negative effects of psychotherapies for adult depression: a meta-analysis of deterioration rates. … Decreased suicide rates in recent antidepressant clinical trials.

423. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - Despite changes in practice guidelines and variation in clinical practices, 3 overall screening rates … We estimated combined cancer rates for each age group for controls with a random effects Poisson model … Results of the meta-analysis were used to determine absolute rates of breast cancer mortality reduction … Breast cancer detection and death rates among women aged 40 to 49 years. CMAJ . 1992;147:1459-76. … Breast cancer detection and death rates among women aged 50 to 59 years. CMAJ . 1992;147:1477-88.

424. Tenth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/tenth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     January 01, 2020 - Other types of tobacco Evaluate interventions tailored to populations with higher tobacco use rates

425. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LVS3Mt54D_mBu3MvB5dZVn
     July 01, 2022 - • Adults who adhere to national guidelines for a healthy diet and physical activity have lower rates

426. Screening for Skin Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zWWcTu328Y27Uu4mPt6ZVF
     August 01, 2022 - mortality ben- efit attenuated at the 10-year follow-up, with melanoma mortality returning to similar rates … Mela- noma mortality rates increased in other European countries through- out the same period but not … SEER*Explorer: recent trends in SEER age-adjusted incidence rates, 2000-2019. … Skin cancer: incidence rates. American Academy of Dermatology Association.

427. Recommendation: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening
     April 18, 2023 - mortality benefit attenuated at the 10-year follow-up, with melanoma mortality returning to similar rates … Melanoma mortality rates increased in other European countries throughout the same period but not as … SEER*Explorer: recent trends in SEER age-adjusted incidence rates, 2000-2019. … Skin cancer: incidence rates. American Academy of Dermatology Association. Accessed March 2, 2023. 

428. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
     July 11, 2022 - Black women are at greater risk for developing preeclampsia than other women and experience higher rates … Black women are at greater risk for developing preeclampsia than other women and experience higher rates … In addition, Black persons have higher rates of preeclampsia and are at increased risk for serious complications … • Further research is needed in populations that have the highest rates of preeclampsia, including

429. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rQBBkz9CrHh4vp7ZnEkF-t
     July 18, 2023 - for no growth or hormonal harms Short-term harms Bile acid sequestrants 3 (n = 332) New: 0 Similar rates … for minimal harm Children and adolescents aged 6-17 y with FH Ezetimibe 1 (n = 138) New: 0 Similar rates … Few events Insufficient Children aged 6-11 y with FH PCSK9 inhibitor 1 (n = 158) New: 1 Similar rates … At 10- to 20-year follow-up, carotid intima-media thickness progression rates converged in children with … Limited longer-term evidence shows few withdraw- als due to adverse events, slightly higher rates of

430. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
     July 31, 2020 - Assessment of Risk Age is one of the most important risk factors for colorectal cancer, with incidence rates … Harms from flexible sigmoidoscopy were reported in 18 studies (n = 395 077).9,10 Rates of serious harms … Rates of harms from colonoscopy following abnormal flexible sigmoidos- copy results include 20.7 major … Contributions of adenocarcinoma and carcinoid tumors to early-onset colorectal cancer incidence rates … Colon and Rectum Cancer: U.S. 5-Year Age-Adjusted Mortality Rates, 2014-2018, by Race/Ethnicity, Both

431. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - Prevalence rates for speech and language delay have been reported across wide ranges. … 2 to 4.5 years old, studies that evaluated combined speech and language delay reported prevalence rates … ranging from 5% to 8%,10, 11 and studies of language delay have reported prevalence rates from 2.3% … 12-15 Untreated speech and language delay in preschool children has shown variable persistence rates … Functional long-term outcomes such as school performance, high school graduation rates, in-grade retention

432. Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/latent-tbi-screening-adults-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
     December 27, 2022 - recommendation focuses on two audiences: people born or who have lived in countries with increased rates

433. Evidence for the Reaffirmation of the USPSTF Recommendaiton on Screening for High Blood Pressure (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KSYrhQuAswGjTww_4sDFGZ
     December 01, 2007 - Groups did not differ in age, sex, ethnicity, employment, initial QOL, or baseline BP Dropout rates

434. Archived: Evidence Summary: Blood Pressure in Adults (Hypertension): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary15/blood-pressure-in-adults-hypertension-screening-2007
     October 15, 2007 - Groups did not differ in age, sex, ethnicity, employment, initial QOL, or baseline BP Dropout rates

435. Recommendation: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
     August 18, 2020 - each year in the US, and about one-half of these cases occur in persons aged 15 to 24 years. 1 , 2 Rates … Assessment of Risk All sexually active adolescents are at increased risk for STIs because of the high rates … have entered correctional facilities; and some racial/ethnic minority groups. 1-4 Difference in STI rates … Nine trials enrolled members of populations with higher rates of STIs such as sexually active adolescents … needed on understanding the role of social determinants of health in contributing to increased STI rates

436. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions to Prevent Opioid Use Disorder: Current Research and Evidence Gaps (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
     May 14, 2021 - Rates of opioid misuse vary by age, with young adults ages 18 to 25 years having the highest rate.5 … Rates increased during 2017 to 2018 among persons older than age 65 years, non-Hispanic Black persons … Geographically, rates of overdose decreased in the Midwest and Southern regions while increasing in … associated with synthetic opioids like fentanyl has continued.13 Rates of deaths involving synthetic … Does brief chronic pain management education change opioid prescribing rates?

437. Archived: Treatment: Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/treatment-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
     May 28, 2013 - The incidence of this condition has increased over the past decades in parallel with the increase in rates … Depression rates were lower in the treatment group 3 months after parturition ( Appendix Table 2 ). … Low evidence showed no difference in rates of cesarean delivery. … at 6 weeks after study entry and 3 months after parturition, although the treatment group had lower rates … Figure 2 is a metagraph comparing cesarean delivery rates between women treated for GDM and those left

438. Archived: HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hiv-sexually-transmitted-diseases-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - continue to be at risk. 15 Individuals in communities where STDs are prevalent are also at higher risk: rates … off the penis during intercourse or withdrawal (less than 1% of episodes in one study). 34 Reported rates … HIV incidence among IDUs by 33%. 65 Comparisons between cities and countries have demonstrated lower rates … The San Francisco Men's Health Study: continued decline in HIV seroconversion rates among homosexual/ … Contraceptive failure rates based on the 1988 NSFG.

439. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - rigid sigmoidoscopy, reported that the study group had significantly lower incidence and mortality rates … Patients may not comply with FOBT for a variety of reasons, 68 , 98 but compliance rates are generally … Recent clinical trials report compliance rates of 50-80% for FOBT among volunteers, 5-7 , 68 , 69 but … lower rates (about 15-30%) have been reported in community screening programs. 99-101 Although the … Compliance rates as low as 6-12% have been reported.

440. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - adolescent obesity has stabilized over the last decade after increasing steadily for 3 decades, obesity rates … Obesity rates continue to increase in some racial/ethnic minority populations. … . 3 , 12 , 13 In contrast, naturalistic longitudinal studies with similar follow-up report obesity rates … Rates of discontinuation due to adverse effects were twice as common in the intervention group as in … group (3.2% vs 1.7%, respectively). 3 However, prescribing data from the United Kingdom show that rates