Results

Total Results: 1,063 records

Showing results for "rates".

41. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-intervention-prevention-cessation-children-adolescents
    June 27, 2024 - Do primary care interventions to prevent initiation of tobacco * or increase tobacco cessation rates … Do primary care interventions to prevent initiation of tobacco or increase tobacco cessation rates in … associated with primary care interventions to prevent initiation of tobacco or increase tobacco cessation rates … interventions that demonstrate effectiveness in groups of individuals who have disproportionately higher rates

42. Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - Limited evidence from trials and nonrandomized studies suggested lower recall rates with DBT. … cause of cancer mortality for US women, despite a steady overall decline in breast cancer mortality rates … False-positive recall, false-positive biopsy recommendation, and false-positive biopsy rates (individuals … benign lesion) were obtained from included RCTs and from nonrandomized studies reporting cumulative rates … Breast cancer: SEER 5-year age-adjusted incidence rates, 2015-2019. National Cancer Institute.

43. Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r77BgfGVeBPRDME-DpBvFk
    April 08, 2025 - established1; health benefits have also been found for women who breastfeed.2 However, breastfeeding rates … 42.4%4 and the proportion of infants who are breastfed any amount at 1 year to 54.1%5 Breastfeeding rates … of education, and other sociodemo- graphic factors.3,6 Variables associated with lower breastfeeding rates … However, breastfeeding rates in the US are relatively modest; as of 2021, 59.8% of infants at age 6 months … Variables associated with lower breastfeeding rates include Black race, being younger than 30 years,

44. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4GH3or2_-oQ7ChXfjCB2ux
    March 02, 2020 - adults aged 20 to 39 years who inject drugs, with increases in both sexes but more pronounced in men.7 Rates … The HCV infection prevalence rates in older adults born between 1945 and 1965 re- main relatively high … There is adequate evidence that DAA regimens are associated with low rates of serious adverse effects … reported for in- terferon-containing regimens.1 Pooled rates of specific adverse events ranged from … 2.4% for anemia to 18.4% for headache and were also lower when compared with rates reported for older

45. Screening for Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YJtsbuhNtrLyn6NpJZtfXk
    April 24, 2023 - Rates of new syphilis cases have continued to rise over the past 3 decades, especially in women. … - text and disparities in social factors such as poverty, neighborhood opportunities, incarceration rates … In 2023, congenital syphilis rates were: • 9.3 cases per 100 000 live births in Asian women • 222.0 … Studies evaluating interventions to reduce congenital syphilis rates in populations experiencing high … Research evaluating disparities in congenital syphilis incidence and syphilis screening rates during

46. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - Twenty-nine studies using different methods reported overdiagnosis rates of 0% to 54%; rates from randomized … Possibly the least biased estimates were derived from 3 RCTs that indicated rates of 11% to 22%. … Rates and correlates of discomfort associated with mammography. Radiology . 2000;214:547-52. … of Invasive Cancer + DCIS Rates of Invasive Cancer Rates of DCIS New studies … DM plus tomosynthesis (173,663) Recall and biopsy rates per 1000 women Recall, DM vs.

47. Qz-N4Vdvgzssghretdokg7 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QZ-N4vDvgZSsghretDokg7
    March 01, 2014 - screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) measuring 3 cm or greater decreases AAA-related mortality rates … but had little or no effect on all-cause mortality rates. … Trials also reported AAA rupture and all-cause mortality rates. … All-cause mortality rates at 5 years and rupture rates at 5 and 10 years were similar in the invited … Growth rates of small abdominal aortic aneurysms correlate with clinical events.

48. Archived: Tobacco Use and Tobacco-Caused Disease: Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-tobacco-caused-disease-counseling-2003
    November 01, 2003 - The USPSTF concluded that there is good indirect evidence that even small increases in the quit rates … Although relapse rates are high in the post-partum period, the USPSTF concluded that reducing smoking … counseling (3 minutes or less), and/or pharmacotherapy, have proven to increase tobacco abstinence rates … , although there is a dose-response relationship between quit rates and the intensity of counseling. … systems designed to regularly identify and document a patient's tobacco use status increased their rates

49. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kqRLYDR2eh3gLKbtTjZk__
    November 30, 2017 - At the same time, national rates of syphilis increased among women of reproductive age. … are closely related to trends in primary and secondary syphilis infection rates among all women. … currently available, the incidence rates of primary and secondary syphilis infection among women and … Primary, secondary, and congenital syphilis rates differ by race/ethnicity. … states and lower rates in the Northeastern and Midwest states.

50. Archived: Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan97/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    July 17, 2014 - , stage at diagnosis, and interval cancer rates) when performed after a negative screening mammogram … What are the rates of specific adverse effects of current treatment regimens for invasive breast cancer … Contextual Question 1 U.S. rates of specific adverse effects of current treatment regimens for … Non-U.S. rates, older regimens (see search dates). … Non-U.S. rates, older estimates (see search dates).

51. Recommendation: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening
    August 21, 2018 - Although low screening rates contribute to high mortality rates in certain underserved populations, screening … These 4 trials reported hrHPV positive rates of 7% to 22% for screening with cotesting; again, rates … higher rates of biopsy with cotesting than with cytology alone. … , accompanied by higher colposcopy rates. … Cervical carcinoma rates among young females in the United States.

52. Draft Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
    February 09, 2023 - utilization attributed to any form of abuse/neglect and associated physical and mental morbidity (e.g., rates … utilization attributed to any form of abuse/neglect and associated physical and mental morbidity (e.g., rates … mean gestational age); healthcare utilization attributed to physical or mental effects of IPV (e.g., rates … mean gestational age); healthcare utilization attributed to physical or mental effects of abuse (e.g., rates … from interventions, such as increased abuse or emotional distress KQs 1, 4: Screening or referral rates

53. Draft Research Plan: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
    October 28, 2021 - inequities in morbidity and mortality from cervical cancer, such as strategies to improve screening rates … specificity, false-positive and false-negative test results) Adherence to screening KQ 3: Rates … of false-positive and false-negative screening test results Rates of colposcopy, biopsy, or both and

54. Recommendation: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
    April 11, 2025 - Behavioral counseling interventions that help increase breastfeeding rates include breastfeeding education … Variables associated with lower breastfeeding rates include Black race, being younger than 30 years, … Breastfeeding has been associated with both child health benefits (lower rates of asthma, respiratory … and gastrointestinal tract infections, and infant mortality) and maternal health benefits (lower rates … Rates of breastfeeding are described in terms of initiation (starting breastfeeding or introducing

55. Screening for Chlamydial and Gonococcal Infections: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k-btyK4W2-v9KnemTK8WDx
    September 14, 2021 - False-positive and false-negative testing rates were low across anatomical sites and collection methods … Eight studies of diagnostic accuracy reported false-positive and false-negative rates for anatomical … For chlamydia testing in females, false-positive rates (1 – specificity) ranged from 0% to 2% across … reported higher false-negative rates (44%-56%). … In males, false-positive rates were similarly low (<1% across sites).19,29 No study reported rates by

56. Counseling and Interventions to Prevent Tobacco Use and Tobacco-Caused Disease in Adults and Pregnant Women: Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RaBrLyur6uTNS8-_nyysj2
    April 01, 2009 - There is a dose–response relationship be- tween quit rates and the intensity of counseling (that is, … more or longer sessions improve quit rates). … Quit rates seem to plateau after 90 minutes of total counseling con- tact time (1). … Complementary practices that improve cessa- tion rates include motivational interviewing, assessing … Telephone counseling “quit lines” also improve cessation rates.

57. Recommendation: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
    December 10, 2019 - Previous prevalence rates of AAA reported in population-based screening studies ranged from 1.6% to 7.2% … Women had higher 30-day mortality rates (2.31%) than men (1.37%) after EVAR procedures (OR, 1.67 [95% … mortality and reintervention. 1 Two propranolol trials reported high discontinuation rates related … Well-conducted cohort studies examining rescreening benefits (including growth rates and health outcomes … Morphological suitability for endovascular repair, non-intervention rates, and operative mortality in

58. Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uM5P-6XpsqVfEC2axGnZaD
    November 16, 2020 - No sta- tistically significant difference in rates of preterm births or still- births was found. … The 3 remaining trials reported no statistically significant differences in smoking cessation rates. … No difference in moderate and severe neuropsychiatric events, including rates of suicidal behavior and … at 6 months or more, as well as an additional 4 trials that reported on cessation rates at less than … • Studies should be adequately powered to detect differences in continued smoking abstinence rates

59. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - Screening and treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy was associated with reduced rates … treatment as part of standard prenatal care. 4 , 5 In general adult populations, women have higher rates … Event rates ranged from 0% to 6.6% in the intervention group and from 0% to 7.3% in the control group … In most of the studies conducted before 1980, rates of pyelonephritis in pregnant women with untreated … Rates of 2.2% and 2.5% were reported in the 2 most recent trials, yet in 8 of the earlier trials rates

60. Screening for Carotid Artery Stenosis: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
    December 01, 2007 - Thirty-day stroke and death rates from carotid endarterectomy vary from 2.7% to 4.7% in RCTs; higher … rates have been reported in observational studies (up to 6.7%). … In the first study, the statewide rates ranged from 2.3% in Indi- ana to 6.7% in Arkansas (41). … from 1.6% to 3.7%; statewide rates varied greatly by state, ranging from 2.3% to 6.7%. … Ischemic stroke subtypes: a population-based study of incidence rates among blacks and whites.