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Total Results: 1,063 records

Showing results for "rates".

321. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - Results of one study showed that 1-year incidence rates of rupture were 9 percent for AAAs of 5.5 to … One study showed in-hospital mortality rates for patients undergoing open repair to be 4.2 percent. 33

322. Procedure Manual Appendix VII. Criteria for Assessing External Validity (Generalizability) of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vii-criteria-assessing-external-validity-generalizability-individual-studies
     July 01, 2017 - Procedure Manual Appendix VII. Criteria for Assessing External Validity (Generalizability) of Individual Studies Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Each study that is identified as providing evidence to answer…

323. Screening for Osteoporosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
     January 01, 2012 - Intervention No controlled studies have evaluated the effect of screening for osteoporosis on fracture rates … For all demographic groups, the rates of osteoporosis increase with age (2). … Raloxifene and estrogen are associated with higher rates of thromboembolic events than placebo. … of Net Benefit The USPSTF found convincing evidence that drug therapies reduce subsequent fracture rates … evidence is in- adequate to assess the effectiveness of drug therapies in reducing subsequent fracture rates

324. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     January 15, 2013 - including sexually transmitted diseases, 6 pelvic inflammatory disease, 7 and unintended pregnancy. 8 Rates … the prevalence of abuse among noninstitutionalized elderly or vulnerable adults, although reported rates … Computerized screening and intervention increase rates of domestic violence discussion, disclosure, and … Limitations of the studies were high attrition rates, enrollment of dissimilar groups at baseline, and … The intervention group had lower rates of IPV victimization and perpetration and lower rates of physical

325. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - Only 1 trial delivered its intervention through print-based tailored materials. 1 Rates of participant … However, these outcomes are difficult to interpret because of high dropout rates (≥35% in half of the … However, these trials were limited by high dropout rates. 1 , 26 Other intermediate outcomes (use of … Serious adverse events were uncommon and similar between groups. 1 Adverse event rates were high in … The higher rate of adverse events in the medication groups resulted in higher dropout rates than in the

326. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_ZPNC3vqdS3R-ggXro6UAM
     April 05, 2016 - COPD and its associated mortality have been rising among women, possibly due to increasing smoking rates … USPSTF also found no stud- ies that examined the effectiveness of screening on relevant immu- nization rates … One trial showed a statisti- cally significant increase in smoking cessation rates between par- ticipants … who did not.11 The other 4 trials did not report any significant differences in smoking abstinence rates … However, rates of COPD exacerbation were extremely low at baseline (<1 episode per year), even among

327. Archived: Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
     February 15, 2006 - Reported prevalence rates for speech and language delay vary widely. … 4.5 years of age, studies that evaluated combined speech and language delay have reported prevalence rates … of 5 to 8 percent, and studies of language delay alone reported prevalence rates of 2.3 to 19 percent … Untreated speech and language delay in children younger than 5 years of age has shown variable persistence rates

328. Procedure Manual Appendix VI. Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vi-criteria-assessing-internal-validity-individual-studies
     July 01, 2017 - Procedure Manual Appendix VI. Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print The USPSTF Methods Workgroup developed a set of criteria by which the internal va…

329. Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8uE22djVfm8hF8wNg7wWYn
     May 01, 2021 - There is evidence for ra- cial and ethnic disparities in screening rates. … placebo.1,17,20 Five trials21-25 (n = 13 610) found no statistically significant differ- ences on rates … pregnancy with iron supplementation compared with placebo or no iron (4.7% vs 3.1% [pooled, weighted rates … pooled analysis, 8 trials20,21,24-29 (n = 4919) found no statistically significant differences in rates … hemorrhage, results were imprecise and uncertain.1,17 Two trials24,26 (n = 2214) found no dif- ferences in rates

330. Screening for Genital Herpes Simplex: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZzZp7_aoJn73k9z25w_-qr
     March 01, 2005 - Seroprevalence rates based on HSV-2 results do not include the contribution of sexually acquired HSV- … The rates of new HSV-1 and HSV-2 were 1.6 and 5.1 cases per 100 person-years respectively. … The rates of symptomatic genital HSV-1 infection and oropharyngeal HSV-1 infection were the same (0.5 … The lowest observed rates of transmission were among couples who reported almost always using condoms … The rates for women and men were similar (5.7 vs 5.1/100 person-years).

331. 2Xrg8Dz2Eegvwyurrthgmd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2XRG8Dz2EegVWYUrRThgmD
     October 01, 2015 - Conclusion: Behavioral and pharmacotherapy interventions im- prove rates of smoking cessation among the … This study reported no statistically significant differences in rates of total mortality, coro- nary … There were no significant differences among different NRT products, and relative rates of abstinence … Nicotine replacement therapy was ef- fective in all forms and increased relative cessation rates by … At 52 weeks, biochemically verified cessation rates were borderline significantly different (P = 0.04

332. Final Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
     February 22, 2024 - highlight interventions that demonstrate effectiveness in groups of individuals who historically have lower rates … regimens vs. placebo, older ART regimens, or one another   Outcomes KQ 1: Vertical transmission rates

333. Final Research Plan: Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
     November 14, 2019 - antiplatelet medications) KQ 4: Medical treatment/usual care or noncomparative studies reporting rates

334. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - Lower mortality rates were associated with operations performed by vascular surgeons (2.2%) compared … reliability of ultrasonography, selection factors in those who did and did not attend screening, and rates … Influence of study design on reported mortality and morbidity rates after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair … Deaths, percent of total deaths, and death rates for the 10 leading causes of death in selected age groups

335. Archived: Evidence Summary: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
     July 01, 2002 - Only the Activity Counseling Trial reported rates of physical harm in the 2 years following counseling … trials in our review provided limited details on the counseling intervention and had only fair followup rates … Fair to poor rates of followup assessments (70% at 1 month, 57% at 6 months, 56% at 12 months). … physicians had less interest in physical activity and may have had lower than expected usual care counseling rates … Achieved poor rates of followup assessments (44% at 4 months and 50% at 12 months).

336. Screening Children for Family Violence: A Review of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qCaKmh7ayuG9VP2vj646pQ
     March 01, 2004 - million children are identified as abused in the United States each year.2 In 1999, reported abuse rates … were 1,180 per 100,000 children with the highest rates for children age 3 years and younger.3 An estimated … of interventions to educate health care professionals about family violence or to increase screening rates … 160-item instrument,45,46,52 and 97% sensitivity and 21% specificity when compared to maltreatment rates … Scores on the KFI were highly correlated with maltreatment rates (given per 1000 children): 7 with low

337. -Umtbplhkqkcqcbeq3Gtuj (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-UMtbPLHkQKcQCbeQ3gTuJ
     September 01, 2013 - Smoking Behavior Two trials identified no differences in smoking cessa- tion rates, relapse rates, or … Of note, lung can- cer incidence and mortality and overall mortality rates in the NLST and the DANTE … Screening with LDCT did not seem to reduce overall quality of life or affect smoking rates. … Implications of secular trends in “necropsy surprise” rates. Chest. 1989;96:291-6. … Smoking behavior: Three RCTs identified no differences in smoking cessation rates, smoking relapse rates

338. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Best-Evidence Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/teeHcmNgvNBSj4-E9SN5QK
     February 01, 2005 - Lower mortality rates were associated with operations performed by 9 Screening for Abdominal Aortic … reliability of ultrasonography, selection factors in those who did and did not attend screening, and rates … Deaths, percent of total deaths, and death rates for the 10 leading causes of death in selected age groups … Influence of study design on reported mortality and morbidity rates after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair

339. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Across the 9 SSRI trials, response rates among treatment and placebo groups varied considerably. … Nine of the 10 psychotherapy trials found that treated patients had higher short-term response rates … Baseline response rates among placebo-treated patients were quite variable across the trials, and some … Do children and adolescents have differential response rates in placebo-controlled trials of fluoxetine … or remission rates or a greater reduction in depression symptoms after interventions compared with a

340. Screening Women and Elderly Adults for Family and Intimate Partner Violence: A Review of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SvB6EjoVaaQxQr4vpCRtWp
     March 01, 2004 - intimate partners each year in the U.S.,1,2 with 31% of all women reporting lifetime abuse.3 Prevalence rates … psychological, and financial exploitation, and neglect.20 Available data indicate that the highest rates … the mid-1990’s, after several medical organizations recommended screening for intimate partner abuse, rates … These studies reported higher detection rates with questionnaires than with interviews. … Rates of domestic violence against adult women by men partners.