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41. CER 226: Evidence summary_Labor Dystocia (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Evidence%20Summary_2.pdf
    May 01, 2020 - • Amniotomy plus oxytocin decreases duration of labor without increasing cesarean delivery rates … (moderate SOE), neonatal acidemia rates (low SOE), or vaginal delivery rates (moderate SOE) between … There were no differences between EA and CSE in rates of cesarean delivery (moderate SOE). … Emotional support reduces operative delivery rates and patient satisfaction. … WHO Statement on Caesarean Section Rates.

42. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 271: Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Maternal Mental Health Conditions (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-271-mental-health-pregnant-executive-summary.pdf
    July 01, 2024 - symptoms (moderate strength of evidence [SoE]) and anxiety symptoms (moderate SoE), and may increase rates … reduce depressive symptoms (moderate SoE) and anxiety symptoms (low SoE), and may increase remission rates … o Specific acupuncture compared with nonspecific or sham acupuncture may increase remission rates for … Remission rates were higher in the CBT group compared with TAU (RR 1.73, 95% CI 1.33 to 2.26, low SoE … Remission rates for depressive symptoms were significantly higher in the IPT group compared to TAU (

43. Nppv-Respiratory-Failure Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nppv-respiratory-failure_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - infarction, and 8 studies reported rates of hospital-acquired pneumonia. … , or hospital-acquired pneumonia rates for NPPV use compared with supportive care … Results were similar for hospital-acquired pneumonia rates. … Results were similar for hospital-acquired pneumonia rates. … infection rates due to longer exposure to intravascular catheters and endotracheal tubes.

44. AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) Program (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-march-2023-grand-rounds-slides.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - • Differences, if any, for healthcare utilization rates between in-person and telehealth care were … gynecological care) who received an initial telehealth visit had higher ED visit and hospitalization rates … • Differences in mortality rates and reported adverse events between telehealth and in-person care … of care resolution in their initial visit, thus higher rates of follow-up visits … • Similar lengths of hospital stay – Low SOE; 5 studies; N=1974 • Similar rates of transfers –

45. Antipsychotics-Adults Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antipsychotics-adults_surveillance.pdf
    August 30, 2014 - risperidone (rates of hospitalization, re-hospitalization), and ziprasidone (rates of hospitalization … quetiapine (rates of hospitalization, re-hospitalization), risperidone (rates of hospitalization, re-hospitalization … • Risperidone was favored over haloperidol for relapse rates (6 trials). … rehospitalization), quetiapine (rates of hospitalization, rehospitalization), risperidone (rates of … • Risperidone was favored over haloperidol for relapse rates (6 trials).

46. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-anemia_executive.pdf
    May 01, 2006 - For rates of transfusion, trials comparing darbepoetin to epoetin showed no statistically significant … Summary of Rates of Hematologic Response, Transfusion, and Thromboembolic Events Parameter Darbepoetin … vs. epoetin Epoetin vs. control Darbepoetin vs. control Hb response rates: Number of studies reporting … Pooled relative risk (95% CI) 1.10 (0.93, 1.29)2 0.63 (0.59, 0.67)2 0.61 (0.52, 0.72) Pooled event rates … Pooled relative risk (95% CI) 0.86 (0.61, 1.21) 1.69 (1.36, 2.10) 1.44 (0.47, 4.43)3 Pooled event rates

47. Evidence Summary: Management of Colonic Diverticulitis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-233-diverticulitis-evidence-summary.pdf
    October 01, 2020 - patients with recent diverticulitis, those who undergo colonoscopy may, ultimately, have similar rates … whether or not outpatient management of patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis leads to higher rates … Studies found no evidence of differences in rates of long-term diverticulitis recurrence or elective … months) with those who did not undergo colonoscopy, found no evidence of differences, ultimately, in rates … SoE that procedural complications are rare (fewer than 1% of patients) and that colonoscopy failure rates

48. A Prioritized Research Agenda for Using the Harmonized Outcome Measures in the Support Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prioritized-research-agenda.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - (at 6 and 12 months) - Remission rates (at 6 and 12 months) - Rate of suicide ideation and behavior … at 6 and 12 months - Remission rates at 12 months - Rate of suicide ideation and behavior at twelve … Are there different rates of response/remission/recurrence between patients who begin with one class … - Are recurrence rates higher after tapering/discontinuation among certain patient populations? … Do rates of remission, response, recurrence, and adverse events differ according to the care model in

49. Cer-250-Cannabis-Table-E5-2022-Update 0 (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-table-e5-2022-update_0.xlsx
    January 01, 2022 - B Pain intensity index (VAS 0-100 scale) mean relative change (improvement) rates at week 24 83.4% vs … B Pain-related disabilities (VAS 0-100 scale) mean relative change (improvement) rates at week 24 76.0% … B Physical quality of life (VR12-PCS; NRS 100 scale) mean relative change (improvement) rates at week … 20.7%, p<0.001 Mental quality of life (VR12-MCS; NRS 100 scale) mean relative change (improvement) rates … Anxiety (DASS-A; NRS21) mean relative change (improvement) rates at week 24 78.4% vs. 52.3%, p<0.001

50. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - Response rate 39 Low 1 fair trial: ECT had significantly greater response rates than pharmacotherapy … , and remission rates. … to 48.9%) and mean remission rates averaged 22.3 percent (95% CI, 16.2% to 28.4%) … rates averaged 27.2 percent (20.4% to 34.0%) … , and remission rates is crucial.

51. Since their introduction in 20xx, DES have been shown in clinical trials to decrease TLR (… (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/coronary-stents-outcomes_research.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - At 30-months, DES patients had lower unadjusted rates of death (12.9% vs. 17.9%), MI (7.3 vs. 10.0/ … After adjustment, DES patients had lower rates of death (13.5% vs. 16.5%, HR=0.75, (95% CI: 0.72 ,0.79 … This result was driven by lower MI rates in DES patients during the first 12-months post-PCI (Figure … The unadjusted 30-month rates of death or MI (17% vs. 23%), death or MI or revascularization (32% vs … slightly lower DES revascularization rates from 2004 and 2005.

52. Hip-Fracture-Pain Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hip-fracture-pain_clinician.pdf
    May 01, 2011 - Continuous versus single-dose modes of spinal anesthesia do not differ for either 30-day mortality rates … sacral plexus blocks). ��� Reduce the incidence of delirium (NNT = 9).* ��� Do not affect mortality rates … limited to draw conclusions about the benefits or harms. ��� Adverse Events Overall, adverse event rates … Background Information Among elderly patients with hip fracture from low-impact injury, mortality rates

53. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 276: Diagnosis and Managment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorders in Children (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-disposition-comments.pdf
    December 06, 2024 - Thank you Reviewer # 2 General It might be helpful to add information in the background section on rates … Comment Response American Psychological Association available research on any differences in rates … “Prevalence rates of pediatric OCD are generally found to be similar across youth from diverse racial … 2020;Wang, 2021;Wetterneck, 2012; Williams, 2017} African Americans experience OCD at similar rates

54. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_research-protocol.pdf
    May 07, 2010 - infarction , stroke] and measures of quality of life) o Safety (focusing on serious adverse event rates … , overall adverse event rates, and withdrawals due to adverse events, withdrawal rates, switch rates … •Switch rates Adult patients with essential hypertension Treatment with: •ACEIs •ARBs •Renin Inhibitors … cerebrovascular disease-specific) or morbidity (especially major cardiovascular events [MI, stroke], rates … , switch rates) • Specific adverse events , including but not limited to weight gain, impaired renal

55. Microsoft Word - finbody.doc (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-artery-stenosis_research-2007.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - • Weak evidence suggests no difference in mortality rates. … In general, complication rates related to angioplasty (or angiography) alone were reported. … However, data on clinical outcome event rates were sparse or inconsistent across studies. … However, no obvious factors were reported to explain the different mortality rates. … Overall no unifying pattern was found regarding mortality rates after angioplasty with stent.

56. FRN 22: Future Research Needs for Strategies To Reduce Cesarean Birth in Low-Risk Women (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cesarean-birth_research.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Does public reporting of hospital primary and total cesarean rates affect hospital cesarean rates over … Does public reporting of hospital primary and total cesarean rates affect hospital induction rates over … 12 Does public reporting of hospital primary and total cesarean rates affect hospital cesarean rates … rates for hospitals? … cesarean rates for hospitals?

57. Microsoft Word - Comp Eff 10.doc (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_research-2007-1.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - , and switch rates. … , and switch rates. … • Safety (focusing on serious adverse event rates, overall adverse event rates, and withdrawals … o Rates of progression to type 2 diabetes. … rates in ARB-treated participants; and five showed no difference in withdrawal rates.

58. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cesarean-birth-2010_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - The Joint Commission has expressed concern about U.S. cesarean birth rates as a performance measure … improve any outcomes, yet the CS [cesarean section] rates continue to rise.” 5 The cesarean birth … States) and also by race/ethnicity, maternal age, and other factors, with the highest rates in the … Trends in cesarean rates for first births and repeat cesarean rates for low-risk women: United States … Variation in the rates of operative delivery in the United States.

59. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2006 - Although studies were generally too small to detect any but large differences in mortality rates, no … Very high mortality rates, over 40 percent within 6 years, occurred mostly in studies of patients with … , it is likely that the studies were too small to detect different rates of cardiovascular events. … during followup of 3 to 40 months; rates ranged from 10 to 21 percent. … No direct comparisons were made of differences in adverse event rates between 4 5

60. FRN 40 - Screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA): Future Research Needs (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mrsa-screening_research.pdf
    June 01, 2013 - care populations, what is the most effective strategy for reducing MRSA acquisition and infection rates … This design would not be suitable for rare outcomes such as MRSA infection rates. … In the intensive care setting, what is the most effective strategy for reducing MRSA infection rates … 3 13 7 What is the most effective strategy for reducing MRSA infection rates, morbidity, mortality … 3 7 8 What is the most effective strategy for reducing CA- MRSA infection rates in patients who are