-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/quantitative-synthesis-expanded-methods_methods.pdf
March 01, 2013 - • Use a scatter plot to search for a systematic change in the effect size at different control
rates … note that the clinical relevance of
RD (as well as for RR and OR) depends on the underlying event rates … If substantial variations in NNTs (NNHs) exist based on different event
rates, dosages, or subgroups … It is essential in
10
presenting incidence rates with appropriate time units. … If NNTs (NNHs) differ substantially based on
control event rates, dosages, or subgroups, they should
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/venous-ulcers-treatment_executive.pdf
January 01, 2014 - We evaluated the
literature for data on wound healing, recurrence rates,
and intermediate outcomes, … which included intermediate
wound healing rates. … A small study found improved rates
in terms of area healed and overall healing rates compared
with … However, recurrence rates were not different
between intervention and control groups. … The impact of
ablation of incompetent superficial and perforator veins on ulcer
healing rates.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy_surveillance.pdf
July 01, 2012 - When we identified new studies that
reported accuracy rates outside the 95% confidence intervals, we … Heller, 2012, reported
upgrade rates from 13% to
57% in a systematic review
which focuses primarily … With 11 gauge needle, the
rates for 136 “atypical”
lesions were 8.8%
hematoma, 5.1% venous
bleeding … Frequency and upgrade rates of atypical
ductal hyperplasia diagnosed at stereotactic
vacuum-assisted … Borderline breast lesions: comparison of
malignancy underestimation rates with 14-
gauge core needle
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/smoking-pregnancy-infants_disposition-comments.pdf
February 25, 2014 - Reviewer 4 (TEP) Executive
Summary
Background ES1: rates are presented as accurate/valid. … The
rates presented are significantly biased, and invalid. … from selected publications to reflect the
fact that self-reported smoking and cessation
rates vary … In
SCRIPT Trial III, the P2 and P3 baseline rates were 100% +
99%: P2 = 1.00 and P3 = 0.99. … High blood pressure rates, H1AC,
HDL/LDL/Trig’s, etc rates are all based on valid methods to
confirm
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_executive.pdf
March 01, 2011 - The range
of rates for non-fatal ischemic heart disease for the comparison group,
metformin, ranged … The range of rates for mild to moderate
hypoglycemia in the metformin group was 0 to 17.7%, with a … The range of rates for mild to moderate
hypoglycemia in the thiazolidinedione group was 0 to 92.1%, … The range of rates for mild to moderate
hypoglycemia in the metformin plus thiazolidinediones group … High The rates of GI adverse effects were similar for thiazolidinediones and
sulfonylureas.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-radiation_research.pdf
November 01, 2012 - In
addition to CRT and IMRT, we examined rates of proton beam therapy
(a new form of external beam … Rates were
higher in younger men (66-69: 26.5%,
70-74: 23.4%), non-Hispanic white men
(21.5%), and … Data Points • # 16 • Types of Prostate Radiation
4
Rates were much lower among men older
than 85 … The proportion of HRRs
with rates over 75 percent grew from 2006
to 2008 from 18.6 percent of HRRs … Higher doses of CRT are associ-
ated with lower tumor recurrence rates.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cesarean-birth-2010_disposition-comments.pdf
January 01, 2010 - The effect of computer-assisted
evaluation of labor on cesarean rates. … With rates much lower than the current US rates of
concern, how are we to interpret a lack of effect … - “intervention rates” were a secondary variable, with
cesarean rates the first outcome measure reported … Thus, expected rates of adverse outcomes rates may
not be comparable across studies and ranges are not … We agree that the mismatch across studies of
control rates and intervention rates makes the comparisons
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-1-year-final-report-updated-title_0.pdf
May 01, 2024 - while certain areas2-6 have realized improvements, health care continues to
struggle with improvement rates … o Anti-Xa monitoring lowered the rate of thromboembolic events without affecting
major bleeding rates … interventions or anti-Xa monitoring in increasing patients’ time in
therapeutic range or reducing rates … for Clostridioides difficile and carbapenem-
resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) can lower infection rates
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_disposition-comments.pdf
April 28, 2015 - This point about the rates of poor outcomes or the
incidence of disease not being able to be driven … We reported rates of success in
studies that indicated that no further
interventions were needed, but … We have
removed the table of success rates. … We have
removed the table of success rates
and made revisions to the text to
provide clarification … We have
removed the table of success rates.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diverticulitis-research-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2019 - diverticulosis and are thus at risk
for developing acute diverticulitis.5 Due to high hospitalization rates … prioritized as a
measure to compare and reduce variability across national emergency department admission
rates … studies have found that nonsurgical, continued medical treatment of diverticulitis is
safe, with low rates … results as per the
existing systematic review
For Key Questions 1b and 1c, we will focus on event rates … For Key Question 3, we will focus on event rates of the clinical outcomes and harms.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 23, 2014 - evidence for all
key questions, suggesting the results were out of date.2
C. difficile Background
CDI rates … risk, with up to half of health-
care associated CDI cases beginning in long term care.7 Incidence rates … may increase by four- or
five-fold during outbreaks.8 Community associated CDI rates are generally … CDI complication rates
CDI mortality rates
Harms, such as increase in organism resistance,
hospital … Studies that do not report CDI incidence
rates and tie incidence to the
intermediate process measures
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/thromboembolism-update-executive-170622.pdf
June 01, 2017 - Rates of symptomatic
PE were correlated with rates of proximal DVT (r=0.33)
but not symptomatic DVT … not correlated within these studies;
however, rates of symptomatic DVT are correlated with
rates of … Event rates were low for all participants (2% in both
the desirudin and the enoxaparin arms). … Rates of symptomatic DVT were the same with both drug
classes (8 RCTs). … This review made no assumptions about unreported event
rates.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/thromboembolism-update-executive-170622.pdf
June 01, 2017 - Rates of symptomatic
PE were correlated with rates of proximal DVT (r=0.33)
but not symptomatic DVT … not correlated within these studies;
however, rates of symptomatic DVT are correlated with
rates of … Event rates were low for all participants (2% in both
the desirudin and the enoxaparin arms). … Rates of symptomatic DVT were the same with both drug
classes (8 RCTs). … This review made no assumptions about unreported event
rates.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/infectious-disease-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
December 22, 2014 - SVR12 rates for patients with cirrhosis who were treated with
daclatasvir/asunaprevir were 84%. … High SRV12 rates were observed among patients who received RBV
and patients who did not. … Patients with HCV genotype 1
infection and Child-Pugh class A cirrhosis achieved SVR rates of more … Discontinuation rates due to adverse events were
1% to 3%. … Serious adverse events rates were reported to be 5% to 7%.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-exe-sum.pdf
April 01, 2025 - The increased rates of suicide during the pandemic, especially for specific
populations, suggests the … male high school students made an attempt to end their lives.6
In the United States, mortality rates … A secondary analysis found significantly lower rates of mortality in the
YST group, suggesting possible … State suicide rates among adolescents
and young adults aged 10–24: United States,
2000–2018 National … A
rapid-response outpatient model for
reducing hospitalization rates among
suicidal adolescents.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-214-afib-disposition-comments.pdf
October 30, 2019 - If the published rates at each
given score cannot be synthesized because of
heterogeneous populations … I would like to see this report more clearly
show and synthesize the evidence about event
rates, because … If rates cannot be compared
and estimated, then what is the clinical utility? … If the study only included patients
presenting with stroke, how were incidence rates
determined? … Some entries
give two separate rates, but I would expect that
separate event rates could be compared
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-pancreas_research-protocol.pdf
August 09, 2013 - pancreatic cancer is adenocarcinoma
(approximately 90% of all pancreatic malignancies).2 Based on rates … with
pancreatic cancer have a positive family history for the disease.4 Pancreatic cancer incidence
rates … 100,000).1 The differences between these populations
and burden of disease may be related to higher rates … Key Question 3 on the rates of procedural harms. … Was there a ≤15% difference in completion rates in the study’s groups?
22.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-273-anal-cancer-executive-summary.pdf
August 01, 2024 - plus cisplatin likely
does not increase overall or progression-free survival and complete response rates … CR (6 weeks
post treatment)
2; RCTs; n=695 Both RCTs favor CRT over RT alone,
rates
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-208-bipolar-evidence-summary.pdf
August 01, 2018 - can
cause serious impairments in functioning,
such as erratic work performance,
increased divorce rates … • Stronger conclusions were prevented by
high rates of participants dropping out. … placebo
1 RCT21 + 1 IPD32
(n=325) 3 weeks
Remission and Response Rates: Favors Lithium (not pooled … Applicability is further challenged by high attrition rates. … Future studies of treatments for BD will require innovative
ways to increase study completion rates.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/assessing-quality.ppt
January 01, 2010 - Appropriate measurement of outcomes
Appropriate statistical and analytical methods
Low drop-out rates … Adequate reporting of statistical and analytical methods, drop-out rates and reasons, and outcomes … appropriate measurement of outcomes, appropriate statistical and analytical methods, and ideal drop-out rates