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Total Results: 7,158 records

Showing results for "randomized controlled trial".

5441. Screening for Bladder Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
      November 01, 2004 - Finally, we combined bladder neoplasms with randomized controlled trial and then combined those results

5442. PEPTIC ULCER #11 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/11_pepticulcer_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
      January 01, 2012 - In the absence of randomized or long-term trials for POEM, some experts are uncertain of POEM’s degree … In three patients, GERD symptoms were controlled with proton pump inhibitors. 24 In another case … In the absence of randomized or long-term trials for POEM, some experts remain unsure how impactful … controlled trials. … , double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial, investigators reported that 63% of patients (n

5443. CER 210: Disposition of Comments for Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-210-breastfeeding-disposition-comments.pdf
      January 01, 2020 - , a cluster- randomized controlled trial." … , a cluster-randomized controlled trial." … , a cluster- randomized controlled trial." … The Cohen article is not a controlled trial, but there is nothing in the methods section that states … Peer Reviewer 6 General Comments The WIC food package study was clearly not a controlled trial but

5444. Organisation (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-radiation_appendixes.pdf
      June 16, 2008 - Final report of a Northern California Oncology Group randomized prospective clinical trial. … A prospective, randomized, dynamically balanced trial. … A randomized controlled trial of varying radiation doses in the treatment of choroidal melanoma. … Advanced prostate cancer: the results of a randomized comparative trial of high dose irradiation boosting … controlled trial [see comment].

5445. Blind Spot | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/blind-spot
      July 30, 2020 - , venous congestion, variations in ocular anatomy and physiology), none has been causally linked in randomized … controlled trials or animal models. … However, no randomized trials are available to document the efficacy of any intervention. … nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy eligible for the Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Decompression Trial … October 27, 2021 WebM&M Cases Fatal Patient-Controlled

5446. Pediatric Health Care Quality Measures: Considerations for Pharmacotherapy (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/policymakers/chipra/LomotanDougherty2013.pdf
      April 01, 2013 - An absence of pediatric randomized controlled trials in general medical journals, 1985–2004. … Child vs adult randomized controlled trials in specialist journals: a citation analysis of trends, … Randomized clinical trial of parent training and medication: one-year follow- up.

5447. autism-update-protocol-130920 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-update_research-protocol.pdf
      September 20, 2013 - method relies heavily on one-on-one therapy sessions during which a trained therapist uses discrete trial … And for randomized controlled trials, was there an intent-to-treat analysis? … controlled trial, prospective observational study, etc.). … we will present results by study design, with a focus on those designs less subject to bias (i.e., randomized … controlled trials, controlled trials) and those studies rated as of higher quality in our quality-assessment

5448. Disposition of Comments Report for Comparative Effectiveness of Bariatric Surgery and Nonsurgical Therapy in Adults With Metabolic Conditions and a Body Mass Index of 30.0 to 34.9 kg/m2 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-loss-surgery_disposition-comments.pdf
      June 05, 2013 - When we examine the emerging scientific literature on the subject, there are a modest number of randomized … However, it is difficult to do randomized trials of surgery and the report concludes it would be nice … Therefore, in selected patients with inadequately controlled diabetes or other metabolic conditions … randomized trials) evaluating the effects of bariatric surgery in diabetic patients with BMI < 35. … None needed OAC General Therefore, in selected patients with inadequately controlled diabetes or

5449. Archived: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-2002
      May 07, 2002 - Effectiveness of Screening The review for the USPSTF identified 14 randomized, controlled trials that … One trial, which included both newly detected cases of depression and patients already under treatment

5450. RxSafe: Shared Medication Management and Decision Support for Rural Clinicians (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r18hs017102-gorman-final-report-2011.pdf
      January 01, 2011 - with a random list and one with an organized list, and the order of which was presented first was randomized … and provider client applications and a synchronization module to serialize data between the version controlled … SyncRx Model (A Record Locator Service (RLS) and a Record Exchange Service (RES) combined with version-controlled

5451. AHRQ Safety Program for Perinatal Care: Labor and Delivery Unit Safety Obstetric Hemorrhage (doc file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/hais/tools/perinatal-care/modules/strategies/labor-delivery-unit/tool_obhemorrhage.docx
      May 01, 2017 - typically include6-10— · use of a uterotonic drug soon after birth (oxytocin or ergot-derived agents), · controlled … differences between administration before or after placental expulsion.14 · Evidence suggests that controlled … Active management of the third stage of labor with and without controlled cord traction: a systematic … review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … a collector bag for measurement of postpartum blood loss after vaginal delivery: cluster randomised trial

5452. Disposition of Comments Report for CER 132 Combination Therapy Versus Intensification of Statin Monotherapy: An Update (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_disposition-comments.pdf
      September 01, 2014 - increased cIMT in the ezetimibe group, observed in a post-hoc analysis of a subset of the originally randomized … Fourth, the results of two large placebo-controlled outcomes trials belie any adverse effect on ischemic … In the types of randomized controlled trials identified in this analysis, adherence is optimized to … We added text to the methods to clarify how cross-over trials were considered: “We considered randomized … All studies that have looked at combo vs. mono therapy have been with a controlled LDL goal as the

5453. Disposition of Comments Report for Vitamin D and Calcium: A Systematic Review of Health Outcomes (Update) (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vitamin-d-calcium_disposition-comments.pdf
      September 15, 2014 - clinical trial were combined. … There appears to be no effort to find those trials, for example, the Lappe trial in Nebraska did not … Both the update and older report cover studies with different designs (randomized clinical trials, prospective … Lynette, Vitamin D does not Increase Calcium Absorption in Young Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial … (Reference: Aloia, J.F., et al., A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D3 supplementation in African

5454. Obesity-Child Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_executive.pdf
      March 31, 2010 - We included only randomized controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-experimental studies, and natural experiments … characteristics of the enrolled subjects, described the intervention clearly, described the main findings, randomized … One quasi-experimental study included only female adolescents and the other study randomized adolescents

5455. Screening for Depression - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FExZhpEq2337V-hwkaPQ8y
      May 01, 2002 - Effectiveness of Screening The review for the USPSTF identified 14 randomized, controlled trials that … One trial, which included both newly detected cases of depression and patients already under treatment

5456. Disposition of Comments CER 214 Stroke Prevention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-214-afib-disposition-comments.pdf
      October 30, 2019 - For example, the ratio between persistent/permanent and paroxysmal AF differed from trial to trial. … trial. … Newly identified events in the RE-LY trial. … An open- label, randomized, controlled, multicenter study exploring two treatment strategies of rivaroxaban … in Atrial Fibrillation Trial).

5457. PULMONARY with "Discussions" in Exec Summary (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary-horizon-scan-high-impact-1506.pdf
      October 01, 2015 - Clinical trials: In the phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled TRAFFIC trial, patients … , double-blind, placebo-controlled TRANSPORT trial, patients (n=559) homozygous for the F508del mutation … In the phase III, randomized, double-blind, controlled ASCEND trial, patients (n=555) with IPF were … In two replicate, phase III, randomized, double-blind, 52-week trials (INPULSIS-1 and INPULSIS-2), … In the phase III, randomized, controlled, INSPIRE trial, patients (n=264) who were registered primary

5458. Falling Through the Crack (in the Bedrails) | PSNet
      psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/falling-through-crack-bedrails
      February 19, 2020 - approach to prevention has been recommended for over a decade.( 16 ) However, prior to 2010, no published randomized … controlled trials had demonstrated an effective hospital-based fall prevention protocol.( 17 ) Ensuring … Fall prevention in acute care hospitals: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2010;304:1912-1918. … WebM&M Cases Dropping to New Lows April 1, 2016 A randomized … trial of a multifactorial strategy to prevent serious fall injuries.

5459. Screening and Diagnosing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Disposition of Comments Report (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_disposition-comments.pdf
      January 01, 2020 - The decision to limit the review to randomized controlled trials and cohort studies is stated but the … For key question 4 the RCTs used are not of equal quality and differ significantly in the population randomized … for GDM.2 We applaud the reviewers for considering the full body of available evidence—including randomized … controlled trials; nonrandomized controlled trials; and prospective and retrospective cohort studies—in … At least two high-quality randomized controlled trials of treatment of lesser degrees of glucose intolerance

5460. Final Progress Report: Effects of Establishing Focus in the Medical Interview (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-07/robins-report.pdf
      January 01, 2024 - Methods: A randomized, controlled, post-test design was used to examine the qualitative and quantitative … and physicians and patients gave written informed consent. 3 Methods Study Design1 We used a randomized … , controlled post-test design to examine the qualitative and quantitative outcomes of EF training. … learn–work–learn components, combined with direct observation and feedback based on successes reported in randomized … Improving communication skills--a randomized controlled behaviorally oriented intervention study for