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digital.ahrq.gov/health-care-theme/mobile-health
January 01, 2023 - Disseminating and Implementing MedSMA℞T Families in Emergency Departments: A Randomized … Control Trial to Assess Effectiveness of an Evidence-Based Gaming Intervention to Reduce Opioid Misuse … Number
R01 HS028650
Principal Investigator(s)
Leung, May May
A Randomized … Clinical Trial of Smartphone Virtual Reality for Pain Management During Burn Care Transition
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/prevention-prescription-opioid-misuse-and-projected-overdose-deaths-united-states
August 04, 2021 - adherence to long-term opioid therapy guidelines to reduce opioid misuse in primary care: a cluster-randomized … trial. … July 2, 2019
Effects on resident work hours, sleep duration and work experience in a Randomized … Order Safety Trial Evaluating Resident-physician Schedules (ROSTERS).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - The evidence review included randomized, controlled trials and other systematic reviews, as well as cohort … Effectiveness of Early Detection and Interventions
The review for the USPSTF identified 1 poor-quality randomized … , controlled trial of screening for language delays in children ages 18 and 24 months that followed outcomes … at ages 3 and 8 years. 21 This cluster-randomized trial and follow-up study was conducted in 9,419 … A cluster-randomized trial of screening for language delay in toddlers: effects on school performance
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
February 12, 2015 - Worksites
Inpatient/residential facilities
Emergency departments
Study design
All KQs: Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled clinical trials
KQ 5 (harms of weight loss medications): Large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
July 26, 2016 - Data Sources: MEDLINE, PubMed, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched … Results: No randomized clinical trials were identified. … Data Sources and Searches
MEDLINE, PubMed, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were … clinical trial of a skin screening program
Mean (SD): 46.5 (16.4)
8438 (51.5)
1998–2001
Up to … clinical trial of skin screening program or attended Lions Cancer Institute weekend mobile screening
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/e-coaching-interactive-voice-response-ivr-enhanced-care-transition-support/annual-summary/2011
January 01, 2011 - The team is performing a randomized control trial (RCT) involving patients with congestive heart failure … After two levels of screening, 482 individuals with CHF or COPD were enrolled and randomized.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan11/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
December 15, 2012 - Study Designs
Randomized, controlled trials, prospective and retrospective cohort studies, case-control … Language
English only
Data Sources
OVID MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mass-casualty-events-scarce-resources_executive.pdf
June 01, 2012 - For Key Questions 1, 2, and 4, we included studies
that used randomized controlled trials and observational … Few studies included randomized controlled trials; thus we
were unable to use the standard, validated … Only three
studies used randomized designs, and nearly all studies
were limited by small sample sizes … controlled trials, in an unfolding MCE. … Assessing the
quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding
necessary?
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infertility_research-protocol.pdf
October 12, 2015 - controlled trials
! … #3& (randomized!controlled!trial[pt]!OR!controlled!clinical!trial[pt]!OR!randomized[tiab]!OR! … trial[pt]!OR!“clinical!trial”[tiab]!OR!“clinical!trials”[tiab]!OR!"evaluation! … A randomized clinical trial to evaluate
optimal treatment for unexplained infertility: the fast track … controlled trials(s)
VII.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism-adolescents_disposition-comments.pdf
August 27, 2012 - For example, there is only one randomized
trial in children with ASDs that combined medication and behavioral … The group that completed this combined treatment trial
had previously accomplished two multisite, placebo-controlled … ,
randomized trials before taking the combined treatment trials. … Peer reviewer #5 Results Similarly, the trial by Willemsen-Swinkels et al. does not meet a
rating of … "fair" - even though it was a placebo-controlled trial.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-pain-2006_executive.pdf
January 01, 2006 - increased
risk of myocardial infarction relative to placebo
in the most comprehensive systematic review
of randomized … controlled trials (RCTs) … Direct randomized trial evidence,
however, is limited in quantity and difficult to
interpret because … Large, long-term trials with active and placebo-
controlled arms would be needed to assess the
safety … of arrhythmia and
renal event (peripheral edema, hypertension, or
renal dysfunction) risk from 114 randomized
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s13.pdf
October 01, 2007 - medical records routinely to validate these
diagnoses.10
Confounding
Conventionally, confounding is controlled … In a randomized trial of an IT intervention in
health systems, for example, an IRB may be concerned that … Postmarketing studies of drug
efficacy: when must they be randomized?
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integrationacademy.ahrq.gov/products/topic-briefs/telehealth
February 01, 2025 - Telemedicine-based collaborative care for posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial. … comparative effectiveness trial. … A randomized trial of telemedicine-based collaborative care for depression. … A smartphone application to support recovery from alcoholism: a randomized clinical trial. … a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Affect Disord. 2017;218:15–22.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cesarean-birth-2010_research-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Evidence from relevant
randomized controlled trials (RCTs) is primarily garnered from studies of specific … Additional nonrandomized controlled trials
that had cesarean rate as a primary or secondary outcome … languages English only
Admissible evidence (study design
and other criteria)
Admissible designs
Randomized … controlled trials and pre- and post-studies related to
large-scale health systems changes
Other
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/distributed-network-blueprint_research.pdf
June 01, 2010 - quasi-experimental studies, clinical trials (e.g., collect long-term outcomes for
participants in randomized … controlled trials and serve as sole data source for design and
evaluation of cluster randomized trials … In addition to the capacity to support high-
efficiency, pragmatic randomized trials, the program will
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cerebral-palsy-feeding_research-protocol.pdf
June 12, 2012 - of studies using the following established tools (Appendix B) for
various study types:
• For randomized … controlled trial, prospective observational
study, etc.).
2. … controlled trials, controlled trials), those studies
rated as having higher quality in our quality … controlled trials. … controlled trials.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/eighth-annual-national-patient-safety-foundation-congress-conference-proceedings
November 29, 2017 - medication errors and health-care resources utilization after transitions of care: a meta-analysis of randomized … controlled trials.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/chronic-kidney-disease-anemia-2011_research-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2011 - )
Study designs:
o Randomized controlled trials
o Nonrandomized controlled trials
o … Study design
○ KQ 2:
– Randomized controlled trials
– Nonrandomized comparative studies … Thus, randomized controlled trials will be graded as having high, medium, or low risk of
bias, and … Cooperative Multicenter EPO Clinical Trial Group. JAMA
1990 Feb 9;263(6):825-30. … A randomized trial of iron deficiency testing strategies in
hemodialysis patients.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-simplex-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - In a pilot randomized controlled trial, women with recurrent herpes who received acyclovir continuously … recurrences/positive cultures and a significantly lower rate of cesarean delivery for herpes. 59 Four randomized … A controlled trial comparing vidarabine with acyclovir in neonatal herpes simplex virus infection. … Double-blind placebo-controlled trial of oral acyclovir in first-episode genital herpes simplex virus … Treatment of recurrent genital herpes simplex infections with oral acyclovir: a controlled trial.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/special-issue-prescription-drug-misuse
November 25, 2020 - medication reviews delivered by community pharmacist to elderly patients on polypharmacy: a meta-analysis of randomized … controlled trials.