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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/artificial-intelligence-tools-improve-slides-03182025.pdf
March 18, 2025 - Information
33
Jeremiah Hinson, M.D., Ph.D.
hinson@jhmi.edu
mailto:hinson@jhmi.edu
A Pragmatic Randomized … Controlled Trial of
AI-Based Predictive Analytics Monitoring for
Early Detection of … Predictive Monitoring - IMPact in Acute Care Cardiology Trial
(PM-IMPACCT): 2-year randomized controlled … death.
42
Cluster Randomization
• 4th floor divided
into 14 – 4-room
clusters
• Each cluster
randomized … Controlled Trial of AI-Based Predictive Analytics Monitoring for Early Detection of Clinical Deterioration
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
August 22, 2023 - clinical trial. … pre-exposure prophylaxis (DISCOVER): primary results from a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, active-controlled … , phase 3, non-inferiority trial. … fumarate for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis: week 96 results from a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled … , phase 3 trial.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
February 01, 2013 - controlled trial. … controlled trial. … controlled trial. … A mental health
intervention for schoolchildren exposed to violence: a randomized
controlled trial. … controlled trial.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/harm-prevalence-due-medication-errors-involving-high-alert-medications-systematic-review
June 19, 2024 - Incidence of drug-related adverse events related to the use of high-alert drugs: a systematic review of randomized … controlled trials. … medication errors and health-care resources utilization after transitions of care: a meta-analysis of randomized … controlled trials.
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digital.ahrq.gov/technology/internet
January 01, 2023 - psychological interventions for prevalent sleep disorders and sleep disturbances: A systematic review of randomized … controlled trials in the United States. … psychological interventions for prevalent sleep disorders and sleep disturbances: A systematic review of randomized … controlled trials in the United States.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antipsychotics-children_executive.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), nonrandomized
controlled trials (NRCTs), and cohort studies that … controlled trial; SGA = second-generation
antipsychotic; SOE = strength of evidence
Key Question 2: … trial; PCS = prospective cohort study; RCS = retrospective cohort
study; RCT = randomized controlled … = confidence interval; FGA = first-generation antipsychotic; PCS = prospective cohort study; RCT = randomized … controlled trial; RR = relative risk; SGA = second-generation antipsychotic; SOE = strength of evidence
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/engaging-caregivers-appendix-c.xlsx
May 29, 2025 - Risk of bias for randomized controlled trials
Author, Year Randomization Adequate?
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/epilepsy-medicine_disposition-comments.pdf
March 01, 2012 - clinical trial. … AHRQ Report Reference: AHRQ Report Page 87: “One
randomized trial reported data on dizziness when levetiracetam … We have made the following change:
One randomized controlled trial reported data on
dizziness when … AHRQ Report Page 84: "One randomized controlled trial
reported data on somnolence while patients were … AHRQ Report Page 84: “One randomized controlled trial
reported data on nausea while patients were receiving
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hip-feature-treatment-future_research.pdf
September 23, 2010 - controlled trial (RCT). … controlled trial
15
Appendixes
Appendix A. … , IMN=Intramedullary nail, NR=Not reported, RCT=Randomized controlled trial, SHS=Sliding hip screw, THA … Prospective randomized clinical trial comparing
hemiarthroplasty to total hip arthroplasty in the treatment … controlled trial,
SHS=Sliding hip screw, THA=Total hips arthroplasty
References for Table B-4
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8YfPLRoMwTeaDgxJdYnYbb
September 24, 2019 - SOURCES MEDLINE, PubMed (publisher-supplied records), and Cochrane Collaboration
Central Registry of Controlled … of MEDLINE, PubMed (publisher-supplied records), and the
Cochrane Collaboration Central Registry of Controlled … clinical trial;
KQ, key question; NR, not reported; RCT, randomized clinical trial.
a All studies in … The only recently conducted study
of the treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria is a randomized trial … trial.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
January 10, 2012 - A recent update of a Cochrane
Collaboration review
13
found only one randomized clinical trial
14 … A systematic review published in 2006 found that 51 of 59 included randomized controlled
trials assessed … or comparative randomized and nonrandomized trials and controlled or
comparative observational studies … • KQ 2: studies of predictive validity
• KQ 3: controlled or comparative randomized and nonrandomized … trials and controlled or
comparative observational studies
• KQ 4: randomized trials, cohort studies
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/dependence-vs-pain
October 30, 2019 - A randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:526-530. [go to PubMed] 11. … Comparison of pharmacological treatments for opioid-dependent adolescents: a randomized controlled trial … trial. … clinical trial. … clinical trial.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fiber-intake-protocol.pdf
August 15, 2023 - controlled trials
o Parallel or cross-over
• N ≥10/group
• Observational studies
• All other study … e.g., wide
range of fiber content in whole wheat bread), the review restricts the Study Design to
randomized … controlled trials that explicitly control and state the amount of fiber intake. … Search strategies will include filters to restrict to randomized controlled trials and
systematic reviews … The only eligible study design is randomized controlled trials.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea-diagnosis-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)
A randomized comparison of screening for OSA with extended anesthesia … Effectiveness or efficacy of
treatments can be most definitively addressed in randomized controlled … Randomized Controlled Trials
Value of Study Design
The CER found no trials of preoperative screening … controlled trial (RCT). … controlled trial
A-1
Appendix A.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/assessing-quality.ppt
January 01, 2010 - quality of an individual study, the first step is to evaluate the study design and classify studies as randomized … Predefined Criteria for All Study Types (I)
Commonly used tools can be found in the following publications:
Randomized … controlled trials quality rating tools
West S, King V, Carey TS, et al. … Collaborative Group and the European Carotid Surgery Trial Collaborative Group. … Collaborative Group and the European Carotid Surgery Trial Collaborative Group.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/secola-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - , crossover trial of a CVC RN team
versus standard care was initiated. … Discussion
This is the first CVC RN team intervention trial for CVC-related BSI reduction in pediatric … to lower power than anticipated.
9
Future studies utilizing larger sample sizes in a multi-site trial … In a randomized trial of 60
pediatric patients with CVCs, Nelson et al reported a significant reduction … Intravenous therapy anteam d
peripheral venous catheter-associated complications: A prospective controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2008
December 30, 2013 - Arm), a fair-quality, open-label randomized trial comparing a group treated with statins with a group … trial. … Lowering Arm (ASCOT-LLA,): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. … trial. … trial.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s158.pdf
October 01, 2007 - epidemiologic methods, propensity score
calibration, research design
(Med Care 2007;45: S158–S165)
Randomized … controlled trials are often regarded as the most
accurate method to assess treatment effects. … trials who are healthier and
want to pursue a more healthful life style, the long time
required from trial … erroneous because effect sizes, base-
line risks, and comorbidity have been shown to differ be-
tween trial … Principal results from the Women’s Health Initiative randomized con-
trolled trial.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2025-03/rinke-report.pdf
January 01, 2025 - Scope: Primary care pediatric practices
Methods: During a cluster-randomized clinical trial, practices … Our objective, via a prospective, stepped-wedge, cluster-randomized controlled trial in a
national cohort … Cluster randomized trial reducing missed elevated blood pressure in pediatric primary care:
Project … Increasing recognition and diagnosis of adolescent depression: Project RedDE a cluster
randomized trial … Project
RedDE: Cluster randomized trial to reduce missed or delayed abnormal laboratory value
actions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Ngc3byQ9jeBy_pwyvD6or
September 01, 2014 - We included
randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) of screening for CAS,
RCTs and systematic reviews of … Characteristics and Main Results of Included Fair- or Good-Quality Randomized, Controlled Trials of CEA … Meta-analyses of randomized, controlled trials comparing CEA with medical therapy, by outcome. … Study design for randomized prospective trial of carotid endarterectomy for
asymptomatic atherosclerosis … Results of a randomized controlled trial of carotid endarterectomy for asymp-
tomatic carotid stenosis