Results

Total Results: 1,014 records

Showing results for "randomized controlled trial".

901. Recommendation: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     June 18, 2024 - An important limitation of the pharmacotherapy studies was that there was only a single trial for each … Effectiveness of Behavioral Counseling and Pharmacotherapy Interventions Fifty randomized clinical … of the 8 trials were either conducted entirely in the US or had study sites in the US; the remaining trial … aged 7 to 11 years. 1 , 10 The evidence base for each medication was limited, consisting of only 1 trial … For example, in the largest trial of liraglutide, gastrointestinal adverse effects occurred in 65% of

902. Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kXAtzuxCxKJcHK9Fg63GA3
     April 01, 2023 - An important limitation of the pharmacotherapy studies was that there was only a single trial for each … Effectiveness of Behavioral Counseling and Pharmacotherapy Interventions Fifty randomized clinical trials … of the 8 trials were either conducted entirely in the US or had study sites in the US; the remaining trial … children aged 7 to 11 years.1,10 The evidence base for each medication was limited, consisting of only 1 trial … For example, in the largest trial of liraglutide, gastro- intestinal adverse effects occurred in 65%

903. Recommendation: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     July 26, 2022 - Benefits of Counseling to Change Behavior and Outcomes The USPSTF included 113 randomized clinical … , 38 The mean age of participants ranged widely, from 18.5 to 79.5 years. 1 , 38 The mean BMI of trial

904. Screening for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Where Is the Evidence? (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7K93Ldpe86aLuGS65CPKYp
     July 01, 2005 - Because most preventive interventions have not been tested in rigorous randomized trials, the USPSTF … No randomized trials of screening for childhood overweight or obesity in the clinical setting were found

905. Archived: C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Coronary Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analyses for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/c-reactive-protein-as-a-risk-factor-for-coronary-heart-disease-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analyses-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     July 15, 2008 - We only considered prospective cohort studies (including those based on a cohort within a randomized … trial), case- cohort studies, and nested case- control studies. … recently published for JUPITER (Justification for the Use of Statins in Prevention: an Intervention Trial … Evaluating Rosuvastatin), a good-quality randomized, controlled trial of rosuvastatin for primary prevention … Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Am J Epidemiol . 1996;144:537-47.

906. Recommendation: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     September 14, 2021 - may reduce the incidence of chlamydial infection; however, the USPSTF found very limited published randomized … Randomised controlled trial of screening for Chlamydia trachomatis to prevent pelvic inflammatory disease … : the POPI (Prevention Of Pelvic Infection) trial.. 2010;340:c1642.  … effectiveness of opportunistic chlamydia testing in primary care in Australia: a cluster-randomised controlled … trial.

907. 8Crjsjsjujfehbpdnupysb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8cRJsjSJUjfEhBpDNuPysb
     December 01, 2014 - Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment Previous USPSTF reviews identified 2 randomized, controlled … Although untested in controlled trials, early detection and treatment of gonorrhea in pregnant women … sampling versus conventional swab sampling for screening of Chlamydia trachomatis in women: a cluster-randomized … Randomised controlled trial of screening for Chlamydia trachomatis to pre- vent pelvic inflammatory disease … : the POPI (Prevention of Pelvic Infection) trial.

908. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
     July 31, 2020 - clinical trial; sDNA-FIT, stool DNA test with fecal immunochemical test. a To achieve the benefits of … conducted in the US, the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial,38 evaluated … Reduction in colorectal cancer mortality by fecal occult blood screening in a French controlled study … Randomized study of biennial screening with a faecal occult blood test: results after nine screening … Nottingham trial of faecal occult blood testing for colorectal cancer: a 20-year follow-up.

909. PEDS20152567 746..752 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s2xawZNAWVC5qgGyTT6r8m
     October 01, 2015 - Similarly, well-designed long-term, controlled studies that evaluate the benefits and harms of screening … One older trial from 1991 that was not included in the previous review found no difference in overall … Randomized, placebo- controlled trial of iron supplementation in infants with low hemoglobin levels fed

910. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oo3XPmknWkhsBbAuYZQyQw
     November 24, 2020 - review.11,16 Interventions that combined a healthy diet and physical activity were evaluated in 81 trial … groups, diet-only interventions were evaluated in 33 trial groups, and interventions involving physical … activity only were evaluated in 6 trial groups. … patients receiving behavioral health counseling (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.80 [95% CI, 0.73 to 0.87]; 9 randomized … controlled trials; n = 12 551; I2 = 0%).

911. Recommendation: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
     August 10, 2021 - If the patient’s glucose is not controlled after these initial interventions, clinicians often prescribe … however, their specificity was low. 29 , 34 Benefits of Early Detection and Treatment Screening No randomized … One trial found no association between treatment of gestational diabetes and impaired fasting glucose … AJ, Jeffries WS, Robinson JS; Australian Carbohydrate Intolerance Study in Pregnant Women (ACHOIS) Trial … A randomised translational trial of lifestyle intervention using a 3-tier shared care approach on pregnancy

912. Screening for Suicide Risk - Recommendation and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pxMbTT69NULYZRaZ9xs7Du
     May 01, 2004 - In the USPSTF review, 33 randomized controlled trials addressed the effect of treatment of those patients

913. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - intermediate-risk cohort, was population-based or free of selection bias, and appropriately measured or controlled … , 34 hs-CRP Level JUPITER (Justification for the Use of Statins in Prevention: an Intervention Trial … However, there are observational studies or small controlled trials showing that weight loss, exercise … Bønaa KH, Njølstad I, Ueland PM, Schirmer H, Tverdal A, Steigen T, et al; NORVIT Trial Investigators. … Francis Heart Study randomized clinical trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:166-72.

914. Final Recommendation Statement: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
     September 24, 2019 - outcomes. 2 , 18 Twelve trials of pregnant women (n = 2377) screened for asymptomatic bacteriuria and randomized … untreated asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy: a prospective cohort study with an embedded randomised controlled … trial.

915. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
     August 02, 2018 - Although diffi- cult, conducting a trial with an unscreened comparison group to un- derstand the population-level … CI, 0.34 to 1.19]).1 One good-quality study showed reductions in emergency de- partment visits and controlled … Brief physician advice for problem alcohol drinkers: a randomized controlled trial in community-based

916. Estimation of Benefits, Burden, and Harms of Colorectal Cancer Screening Strategies: Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vw-LTWCTZ_N5pAaydcNQTx
     June 21, 2016 - Randomised controlled trial of faecal-occult-blood screening for colorectal cancer. … trial. … Controlled Trial: SCORE. … clinical trial. … of a randomized trial.

917. Screening for Chlamydial Infection: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mkAgTNR-2jobBcN-2Ysxfb
     July 01, 2007 - increased risk for chlamydial infec- tion was based largely on the results of a good-quality ran- domized, controlled … trial of screening in a managed care organization. … This trial found that screening and treatment of young women at risk for chlamydial infection reduced … In a cluster random- ized trial, Ostergaard and colleagues (4) found that a 1-time home-based screening … sampling versus conventional swab sampling for screening of Chlamydia trachomatis in women: a cluster-randomized

918. Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 24, 2017 - and social implications Other outcomes not listed, including cost Study Design All KQs: Randomized … , controlled trials; observational studies, with or without comparison groups KQ 2: Discriminatory accuracy

919. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - screening test with a lower sensitivity has been demonstrated to reduce colorectal cancer mortality in randomized … , controlled trials, modeling suggests that the number of life-years gained will be greater with the … Finally, randomized trials are needed to compare screening programs using different modalities in order

920. Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q4J7tsThw_6nwfB-p-f5Hp
     March 01, 2009 - Several randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) reviewed for the 2002 USPSTF recommendation showed a reduc … for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: a sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized … controlled trials. … A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascu- lar disease in women