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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FExZhpEq2337V-hwkaPQ8y
May 01, 2002 - Effectiveness of Screening
The review for the USPSTF identified 14
randomized, controlled trials that … One trial,
which included both newly detected cases of
depression and patients already under treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - sDNA-FIT, and high-sensitivity gFOBT is more difficult for patients to administer. 9 , 10 However, randomized … conducted in the US, the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial, 38 evaluated … Reduction in colorectal cancer mortality by fecal occult blood screening in a French controlled study … Randomized study of biennial screening with a faecal occult blood test: results after nine screening … Nottingham trial of faecal occult blood testing for colorectal cancer: a 20-year follow-up.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
August 15, 2013 - of 41 community-based programs reported biochemically validated cessation rates similar to those in randomized … Only the highest-intensity trial included group sessions and targeted multiple behaviors. … Results from a pooled meta-analysis of 9 trials (1 trial did not present adequate data and was excluded
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan36/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Study designs
KQ 1: Randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) that compare screened versus nonscreened
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ResearchPlanFinal/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Study designs
KQ 1: Randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) that compare screened versus nonscreened
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
March 15, 2009 - smoking, known cardiovascular disease, atrial fibrillation, and left ventricular hypertrophy. 7
Several randomized … , controlled trials (RCTs) reviewed for the 2002 USPSTF recommendation showed a reduction in myocardial … for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: a sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized … controlled trials. … A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
July 11, 2022 - Benefits of Risk Assessment and Preventive Medication
The USPSTF considered 18 randomized clinical trials … RCTs (n = 15 767; 10 good-quality) to assess prevention of
preeclampsia.1 All trials were placebo-controlled … were in-
cluded with trials of participants at increased risk (16 trials).1 All trials
were placebo-controlled … Follow-up data from the largest trial, the Collab-
orative Low-dose Aspirin Study in Pregnancy (CLASP … CLASP:
a randomised trial of low-dose aspirin for the
prevention and treatment of pre-eclampsia among
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fbQmoAPKeBekmJ7aqmALe5
June 01, 2014 - Donepezil treatment of patients with MCI: a 48-week randomized, placebo-
controlled trial. … working memory and global
functioning in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a double-blind placebo-
controlled … Efficacy of donepezil in mild cognitive impair-
ment: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan6/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
September 15, 2013 - for each; inpatient/residential facilities, correctional facilities
Study design
KQ 1: Randomized … , controlled trials (RCTs) or controlled clinical trials (CCTs)
KQ 2: Diagnostic accuracy studies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uhtgkZVs_bpNJ4_G4fXUay
March 01, 2014 - Direct evi-
dence from a large, well-conducted, randomized, con-
trolled trial (RCT) provides moderate … Baseline characteristics of par-
ticipants in the randomized National Lung Screening Trial. … Lung cancer screening with spiral CT: baseline
results of the randomized DANTE trial. … the DANTE trial. … trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6Tquunynv3tWM65BFash2
October 01, 2015 - Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: a randomised
controlled trial. … Nicotine gum for pregnant smokers: a randomized con-
trolled trial. … SNAP trial. … Nicotine patches in
pregnant smokers: randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial
of efficacy. … Randomised controlled trial of anti-smoking
advice: final (20 year) results.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
March 08, 2004 - A randomized controlled trial with 15 years of follow-up indicated that nurse home visit programs (i.e … Fifteen-year follow-up of a randomized trial. JAMA 1997;278(8):637-43.
33.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HZGtYqL_8u57Gkc6YFctmT
August 21, 2018 - , a randomized trial evaluating stand-alone hrHPV
testing for primary screening.22
Screening Strategies … cytology in primary screening of
women younger than 35 years: results at
recruitment for a randomised controlled … trial. … controlled trial. … HPV for cervical cancer screening (HPV FOCAL):
complete round 1 results of a randomized trial
comparing
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
June 15, 2016 - Randomised controlled trial of faecal-occult-blood screening for colorectal cancer. … trial. … Controlled Trial: SCORE. … clinical trial. … of a randomized trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
March 01, 2014 - physical activity and a healthful diet to prevent cardiovascular disease included studies in which trial … Studies with mixed populations were included if no more than 50% of trial participants had relevant diagnoses … A pragmatic-explanatory continuum indicator summary (PRECIS): a tool to help trial designers. … How pragmatic or explanatory is the randomized, controlled trial? … The application and enhancement of the PRECIS tool to the evaluation of a smoking cessation trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wKfFrTpC8VtforKLrqGpjQ
April 18, 2023 - DATA SOURCES MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials
from June 1, 2015 … 0 0 0 0
Nonrandomized 11 9 20 6 053 411
Controlled, experimentale 0 0 0 0
Controlled, nonexperimental … e Controlled clinical trials or
nonrandomized clinical trials. … All direct evidence on the benefits of screening comes from non-
randomized analyses of population-based … Limitations
The lack of individual-level or trial data on the effectiveness of skin
cancer screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-testing
January 18, 2024 - and social implications
Other outcomes not listed, including cost
Study Design
All KQs: Randomized … , controlled trials; nonrandomized studies of interventions KQ 2a: Discriminatory accuracy studies … KQ 3: Controlled or large, uncontrolled observational studies of harms KQs 4, 5: Observational studies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - Because most preventive interventions have not been tested in rigorous randomized trials, the USPSTF … No randomized trials of screening for childhood overweight or obesity in the clinical setting were found
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - abnormalities found on high-resolution CTs are subsequently found to have cancer. 3
Two fair-quality randomized … controlled trials (RCTs) screened high-risk males using annual CXR with or without sputum cytology every
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-abuse-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Several studies, including two randomized controlled trials, have shown that heroin addicts who remain … In a 6-year randomized trial among 3,597 high school students, a prevention curriculum delivered in grades … likely to use marijuana regularly (5% vs. 9%). 68
Treatment of Pregnant Drug Abusers
There are few controlled … The Swedish methadone maintenance program: a controlled study. … Long-term follow-up results of a randomized drug abuse prevention trial in a white, middle-class population