Results

Total Results: 1,014 records

Showing results for "randomized controlled trial".

801. Folic Acid Supplementation for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: An Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MWRHULpw6y_5Uk_KXTyvp8
     January 10, 2017 - In 1 randomized clinical trial from Hungary initiated in 1984, incidence of neural tube defects for folic … For benefits and harms (KQs 1 and 2), randomized clinical trials (RCTs), nonrandomized controlled trials … clinical trial. … Pregnancy outcomes in a randomised controlled trial of periconceptional multivitamin supplementation: … Hungarian cohort-controlled trial of periconceptional multivitamin supplementation shows a reduction

802. Final Evidence Review: Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review86/rh-d-incompatibility-screening
     February 15, 2004 - Rh (D) incompatibility with screening (29 records), meta-analyses (1 record), reviews (132 records), randomized … controlled trials (RCTs) (14 records), outcomes (37 records), and editorials (20 records) for review

803. Archived: Visual Impairment: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/visual-impairment-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Randomized clinical trials have shown a beneficial effect of argon laser photocoagulation of choroidal … neovascular membranes in selected cases of ARMD. 54 Controlled trials with other wavelengths of light … Discussion No prospective trial … Results of a randomized clinical trial. Arch Ophthalmol . 1982;100:912–918. [ PubMed ] 55.

804. Screening for Rh (D) Incompatibility: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3d2JBp6qErtFkw4JjCQ-eo
     November 01, 2004 - Rh (D) incompatibility with screening (29 records), meta-analyses (1 record), reviews (132 records), randomized … controlled trials (RCTs) (14 records), outcomes (37 records), and editorials (20 records) for review

805. Draft Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/autism-spectrum-disorder-young-children-1
     February 25, 2021 - interventions include: the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM), applied behavioral analysis (ABA)/Discrete Trial … Study design KQs 1, 3–5:  Randomized clinical trials; nonrandomized and quasi-experimental designs;

806. 6Jfgjyjsbmc48Mj2Uksahb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6jFgJYJSbMc48mj2uKsAhB
     October 01, 2014 - Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle intervention for weight loss into pri- mary care: a randomized … trial. … lifestyle modification on diet, weight, physical fitness, and blood pressure control: 18-month results of a randomized … trial. … - ity rates in treated hypertensive men with additional risk factors are high but can be reduced: a randomized

807. Final Recommendation Statement: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - Benefits of Risk Assessment and Preventive Medication The USPSTF considered 18 randomized clinical … RCTs (n = 15,767; 10 good-quality) to assess prevention of preeclampsia. 1 All trials were placebo-controlled … Fifteen smaller trials were conducted in various developed countries. 1 , 8 , 16-18 In general, trial … were included with trials of participants at increased risk (16 trials). 1 All trials were placebo-controlled … Follow-up data from the largest trial, the Collaborative Low-dose Aspirin Study in Pregnancy (CLASP),

808. Modeling Study: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - , a randomized trial evaluating stand-alone hrHPV testing for primary screening. 22 Screening Strategies … cytology in primary screening of women younger than 35 years: results at recruitment for a randomised controlled … trial. … controlled trial. … HPV for cervical cancer screening (HPV FOCAL): complete round 1 results of a randomized trial comparing

809. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     July 12, 2018 - Pharmacotherapy in pregnant women; e-cigarette or ENDS interventions All KQs: Randomized and nonrandomized … controlled trials KQ 3: The above, plus observational cohort studies (n≥1,000)   Study geography

810. Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/B8omJCgNDKfJLVXCz6nFw-
     May 01, 2009 - Dosage Good evidence from randomized trials in settings without fortification of food suggests that … In 1996, the USPSTF made a similar recommendation on the basis of several studies, including 1 large randomized … , controlled trial (RCT) that demonstrated a statistically significant re- duction in incidence of neural … Benefit New evidence from observational studies provides ad- ditional support to earlier evidence from controlled

811. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WN7F3WW6RQFDkHay87a3Dx
     November 18, 2020 - Standardization of LDCT Screening and Follow-up of Abnormal Findings The randomized clinical trials ( … Reduced lung-cancer mortality with volume CT screening in a randomized trial. … Screening by chest radiograph and lung cancer mortality: the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) randomized … trial. … Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized trials on safety and efficacy of

812. PII: S0749-3797(01)00261-6 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
     January 01, 2001 - controlled trial (RCT).5,6 Guideline developers now understand the need to consider the evidence as … (a) Does treatment work under ideal, clinical trial conditions? … Hierarchy of research design I Evidence obtained from at least one properly randomized controlled trial … Applying clinical trial results. A. … When to base clinical policies on observational versus randomized trial data.

813. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
     May 01, 2021 - ; 3 trials; 1541 participants).15,16 Health Outcomes: Positive Airway Pressure Devices Sixty-three randomized … Most trials enrolled partici- pants from sleep clinics, and no trial enrolled screen-detected populations … trials.15,16 Ten trials were included in a meta-analysis reporting on change in ESS score among groups randomized … In general, reporting on harms related to treatment was sparse, and no trial included screen-detected … Overall, 1% to 47% of trial participants re- ported any harms from treatment with positive airway pressure

814. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - Thirteen randomized clinical trials (RCTs) (n = 2156) addressed the benefits of depression treatment. … combination for adolescents with depression: Treatment for Adolescent With Depression Study (TADS) randomized … controlled trial. … SPARX, a computerised self help intervention for adolescents seeking help for depression: randomised controlled … non-inferiority trial.

815. Pzrh6M8Vucdvmsabwkaqa2 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pzrh6m8vUcdvmsaBwKaQA2
     February 01, 2014 - , controlled trials (58–64), although clinical trials of tamox- ifen and raloxifene have not been conducted … A randomised controlled trial of breast cancer genetics services in South East Scot- land: psychological … trial. … Trial among women with hysterectomy. … trial.

816. Archived: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
     March 18, 2014 - Donepezil treatment of patients with MCI: a 48-week randomized, placebo-controlled trial. … working memory and global functioning in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a double-blind placebo-controlled … Efficacy of donepezil in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.

817. Archived: Brief Evidence Summary: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/brief-evidence-summary/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
     June 07, 2004 - Finally, we combined "bladder neoplasms" with "randomized controlled trial" and then combined those results

818. Archived: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
     September 15, 2005 - A systematic review of the evidence found no population-based randomized, controlled trials of risk assessment … , controlled trials shows that prophylactic tamoxifen reduces the risk for estrogen receptor-positive … , controlled trials reported psychological and behavioral outcomes. 1 These studies examined the impact … First results from the International Breast Cancer Intervention Study (IBIS-I): a randomised prevention trial … and BRCA2 : National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP-P1) Breast Cancer Prevention Trial

819. Archived: Chlamydial Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
     June 15, 2007 - women at increased risk for chlamydial infection was based largely on the results of a good-quality randomized … , controlled trial of screening in a managed care organization. … This trial found that screening and treatment of young women at risk for chlamydial infection reduced … In a cluster randomized trial, Østergaard and colleagues 4 found that a 1-time home-based screening … sampling versus conventional swab sampling for screening of Chlamydia trachomatis in women: a cluster-randomized

820. Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ER_LzXdmdRcZ463r4UrGtz
     September 01, 2005 - A systematic review of the evidence found no popula- tion-based randomized, controlled trials of risk … Good-quality evidence from 4 randomized, controlled trials shows that prophylactic tamoxifen reduces … , controlled trials re- ported psychological and behavioral outcomes (1). … September 2005 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 143 • Number 5 www.annals.org domised prevention trial … and BRCA2: National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP-P1) Breast Cancer Prevention Trial