Results

Total Results: 1,013 records

Showing results for "randomized controlled trial".

761. Screening for Breast Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zESNSGqmKFpJWqNb573WXC
     November 01, 2009 - Because of its demonstrated effectiveness in ran- domized, controlled trials of screening, film mammogra … No women 75 years or older have been included in the multiple randomized clin- ical trials of breast … USPSTF is now further informed by a new systematic review (7), which incorporates a new random- ized, controlled … mortality—film mammography, CBE, BSE, digital mam- mography, and MRI—by using published reports of ran- domized, controlled … Randomized trial of breast self-examination in Shanghai: final results.

762. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - We focused on randomized controlled trials of therapies reporting radiographically verified, nontraumatic … A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Alendronate Osteoporosis Prevention Study Group. … Multinational, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of the effects of alendronate on bone density and … * Evidence codes based on study design categories. 22 I = randomized, controlled trials. … Randomized Controlled Trials Adequate randomization, including concealment and equal distribution

763. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h5Tt4jScmQJeHeztmo93hu
     February 25, 2020 - A second trial (the Maximizing Independence at Home [MIND] Care Coordina- tion Trial) (n = 303)40 assessed … Forty-eight randomized clinical trials (n = 22 431) and 3 obser- vational studies (n = 190 076) reported … impairment early, none of the potential benefits mentioned in this section have been clearly demonstrated in controlled … coordination intervention for elders with memory disorders: the maximizing independence at home (MIND) pilot randomized … trial.

764. Screening for Skin Cancer in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
     July 26, 2016 - DATA SOURCES MEDLINE, PubMed, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for … RESULTS No randomized clinical trials were identified. … Data Sources and Searches MEDLINE, PubMed, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were … clinical trial of a skin screening program Mean (SD): 46.5 (16.4) 8438 (51.5) 1998-2001 Up to 3 years … clinical trial of skin screening program or attended Lions Cancer Institute weekend mobile screening

765. Screening for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
     September 01, 2002 - We focused on randomized controlled trials of therapies reporting radiographically verified, nontraumatic … Randomized controlled trials of alendronate with fracture outcomes *In general, “narrow” criteria excluded … A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Alendronate Osteoporosis Prevention Study Group. … Multinational, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of the effects of alendronate on bone density and … Randomized Controlled Trials • Adequate randomization, including concealment and equal distribution of

766. Archived: Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
     August 25, 2016 - assessment of provider or participant attitudes toward the instrument Study Designs All KQs: Randomized … , controlled trials KQ 2: Cross-sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible … assessment of provider or participant attitudes toward the instrument Study Designs All KQs: Randomized … , controlled trials KQ 2: Cross-sectional and cohort studies of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible

767. Archived: Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-latent-tuberculosis/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
     September 06, 2016 - A randomized clinical trial (RCT) of 24 weeks of isoniazid in individuals with pulmonary fibrotic lesions … One open-label trial randomized 847 participants to 4 months of rifampin or 9 months of isoniazid to … Long-term isoniazid prophylaxis: controlled trial on INH prophylaxis after recent tuberculin conversion … A controlled trial of isoniazid prophylaxis in mental institutions. … Treatment completion and costs of a randomized trial of rifampin for 4 months versus isoniazid for 9

768. Nontraditional Risk Factors in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_nVeFxDCT9L-_cnDf_V3fK
     July 17, 2018 - Based on 2 studies (n = 1619)—a small randomized clinical trial (RCT) and a subsample Clinical Review … Francis Heart Study randomized clinical trial. … placebo controlled trial of aspirin and antioxidants in patients with diabetes and asymptomatic peripheral … controlled trial. … controlled trial.

769. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     June 20, 2023 - Multimorbidity, depression, and mortality in primary care: randomized clinical trial of an evidence-based … clinical trial. … Impact of screening for risk of suicide: randomised controlled trial. … trial. … clinical trial.

770. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
     August 09, 2016 - DATA SOURCES MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and PubMed were searched for studies … One good-quality randomized clinical trial (n = 663) found a modest effect of intensive dietary counseling … For lifestyle modification, 1 good-quality trial (4 articles)26-29 and 1 fair-quality treatment trial … A randomized clinical trial of flaxseed supple- mentation found no effect on TC concentrations; this … Flaxseed in pediatric hyperlipidemia: a placebo-controlled, blinded, randomized clinical trial of dietary

771. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - The best estimates from randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the effect of mammography screening … In the randomized trials that demonstrated the effectiveness of mammography in reducing breast cancer … In addition, long-term randomized trials or longitudinal cohort studies are needed that compare screening … , Controlled Trials*   Ages 40–49 y … , controlled trials.

772. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Women and Elderly Adults: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-women-and-elderly-adults/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - Data Sources: MEDLINE®, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Health & Psychosocial Instruments, AARP Ageline®, Cochrane Controlled … Psychosocial Instruments (1985 to December 2002), AARP Ageline (1978 to December 2002), and the Cochrane Controlled … All women were screened using the AAS; those with positive responses were randomized to intervention … Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) and Cohort Studies Criteria: Initial assembly of comparable … I feel owned and controlled by him. 6 5 4 3 2 1 9.

773. Archived: Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/rhd-incompatibility-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - The efficacy of D immunoglobulin prophylaxis was convincingly demonstrated in a series of controlled … described by the same authors, who did not receive D immunoglobulin. 30 The preliminary results from a randomized … controlled trial of D immunoglobulin after CVS showed that among D-negative women delivering D-positive … Results of the completed trial confirm the preliminary findings (S. … The Yorkshire antenatal anti-D immunoglobulin trial in primigravidae.

774. Archived: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
     January 10, 2017 - benefits are well-established and outweigh the harms. 8 In the current review, the USPSTF evaluated 1 randomized … clinical trial (RCT), 2 cohort studies, 8 case-control studies, and 2 publications from the previous … without a personal history of pregnancy affected by neural tube defects. 1 , 15 Participants were randomized … increased risk of pregnancy with twins in women. 1 In the Hungarian trial (n = 5453), the rate of … Hungarian cohort-controlled trial of periconceptional multivitamin supplementation shows a reduction

775. Vision Screening in Children Aged 6Months to 5 Years: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wyAJqjxBX_dHMF3WdA7WNt
     September 05, 2017 - autore­ fractors and photoscreeners.1,33 Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment No eligible randomized … One trial compared patching (n = 87) vs no patch­ ing (n = 93) and found that worsening visual acuity … Randomised controlled trial of treatment of unilateral visual impairment detected at preschool vision … A randomized trial to evaluate 2 hours of daily patching for strabismic and anisometropic amblyopia … A randomized controlled trial of unilateral strabismic and mixed amblyopia using occlusion dose monitors

776. Screening for Osteoporosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
     January 01, 2012 - Benefits of Detection and Early Intervention No controlled studies have evaluated the effect of screening … The results of ongoing randomized trials of bisphosphonates for fracture prevention in men at high risk … Two large placebo- controlled trials of raloxifene reported reduced vertebral fractures, with a combined … In the largest trial of bisphosphonates, the Fracture Intervention Trial of alendronate, fractures were … None of the other therapies for osteoporosis in men has been evaluated in randomized trials.

777. Archived: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     July 11, 2017 - Interventions that focused on supervised exercise or controlled diets were not included. … Hypertension Prevention Trial Research Group. … pattern and risk of treated diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women: the Women’s Health Initiative randomized … controlled dietary modification trial. … trial.

778. Archived: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 24, 2013 - A randomized study. Acta Oncol . 2009;48(7):999-1009. 42. … A randomised controlled trial of breast cancer genetics services in South East Scotland: psychological … trial. … trial among women with hysterectomy. … trial.

779. Archived: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     June 15, 2012 - The largest ( n  = 48,835) and highest-quality randomized trial of healthful diet counseling (specifically … , a low-fat diet), the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) Dietary Modification Trial, showed significant … Low-fat dietary pattern and risk of cardiovascular disease: the Women’s Health Initiative Randomized … Controlled Dietary Modification Trial.

780. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - Standardization of LDCT Screening and Follow-up of Abnormal Findings The randomized clinical trials … Reduced lung-cancer mortality with volume CT screening in a randomized trial. … Screening by chest radiograph and lung cancer mortality: the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) randomized … trial. … Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized trials on safety and efficacy of