Results

Total Results: 1,013 records

Showing results for "randomized controlled trial".

621. Archived: Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan31/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     July 15, 2013 - relevant   Timing KQ 1:  Long-term KQ 2:  Short- or long-term   Study Designs KQ 1:  Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled cohort studies and other controlled observational studies  KQ 2:  Studies … Timing KQs 1, 3:  Long-term  KQs 2, 4:  Short- or long-term   Study Designs KQs 1, 3:  Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled cohort studies and other controlled observational studies KQs 2, 4:

622. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
     June 13, 2002 - Effectiveness of Early Detection Fecal Occult Blood Testing  Three randomized controlled trials ( … In a  nonrandomized, controlled study involving more than 12,000 first-time attendees at a preventive-health … clinical trial. … The National Polyp Study, a randomized trial of different intervals of surveillance after polypectomy … Randomised controlled trial of fecal-occult-blood test. Lancet . 1996;348:1472-1477.

623. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review fo the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k_QR3hvh2jVSPPLu6Q6m6r
     November 13, 2022 - In addition to the placebo-controlled trials, 1 new, fair-quality randomized trial (n = 5144) of higher … A multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of atorvastatin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular … Lowering Arm (ASCOT-LLA): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. … Baseline characteristics of participants in the JUPITER trial, a randomized placebo-controlled primary … systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled trials to aid individual patient choice.

624. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/poDYcagnw7SqKNNbrFt_CV
     June 11, 2019 - Randomized trial of clinical safety of daily oral tenofovir disoproxil fumarate among HIV-uninfected … phase 3 trial. … , placebo-controlled trial. … clinical trial. … placebo-controlled trial.

625. Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g2bEcQW6ae_NTFZ9KUxT_t
     August 24, 2021 - The ADDITION-Cambridge trial protocol: a cluster-randomised controlled trial of screening for type … trial. … findings from the ADDITION-Europe cluster-randomized trial. … Psychological impact of screening for type 2 diabetes: controlled trial and comparative study embedded … in the ADDITION (Cambridge) randomised controlled trial.

626. Final Research Plan: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening
     August 16, 2018 - of LDCT scans (e.g., annual screening for 3 years, the protocol used in the National Lung Screening Trial … lung cancer mortality improve the balance of benefits and harms of screening compared with the use of trial … Are the participants of randomized, controlled trials of lung cancer screening (e.g., NLST) that reported … Are the settings and providers in randomized, controlled trials of lung cancer screening (e.g., NLST) … Abbreviations: LDCT=low-dose computed tomography; NLST=National Lung Screening Trial; SBRT=stereotactic

627. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - We included recently published systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials (RCTs); and observational … A randomized screening trial of mammography in women age 40 to 49 years. … Tailored written invitations for second round breast cancer screening: a randomised controlled trial. … RCT = randomized, controlled trial. … , controlled trial; RR = risk ratio; SCI = Science Citation Index; SSCI = Social Sciences Citation Index

628. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - Large, good-quality randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) are also needed to better understand the overarching … controlled trial. … A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of citalopram for the treatment of major depression in children … Escitalopram in the treatment of adolescent depression: a randomized placebo-controlled multisite trial … A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of escitalopram in the treatment of pediatric depression

629. Archived: Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - Impact of a brief motivational smoking cessation intervention: the Get PHIT randomized controlled trial … Effect on smoking quit rate of telling patients their lung age: the Step2quit randomised controlled trial … trial. … trial. … trial.

630. Zr66Ep5Abbqcuqy7Ktdetn (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZR66ep5ABbQCUQy7KTDETn
     July 01, 2014 - Benefits of Detection and Early Intervention The USPSTF found no randomized, controlled trials that … Effectiveness of Early Detection and Treatment No randomized, controlled trials compared screening with … No placebo-controlled trials of pegylated interferon- �2a or entecavir reported harms, and only 1 trial … Hepatitis B vaccine: demonstration of efficacy in a controlled clinical trial in a high-risk population … double blind trial.

631. Ocular Prophylaxis of Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfq4s8fZc4JZeprE8FnQYW
     August 01, 2010 - recommendation of 1996, the efficacy of prophylactic agents other than silver nitrate was explored in a non-randomized … clinical trial in Kenya (8). … A more recent, smaller randomized clinical trial by Ali and colleagues (9) in Iran explored the benefits … A controlled trial of povidone-iodine as prophylaxis against ophthalmia neonatorum. … controlled trials, meta-analysis, systematic reviews

632. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - (or nonrandomized), controlled trial of screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus; extended follow-up of … No randomized, controlled trial has demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in total CVD events … A number of recent randomized, controlled trials have examined various aspects of treatment for hypertension … Outcome results of the Fosinopril Versus Amlodipine Cardiovascular Events Randomized Trial (FACET) in … A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women.

633. Archived: Obesity: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Hypertension Prevention Trial Research Group. … Fluoxetine: a randomized clinical trial in the treatment of obesity. … International trial of long-term dexfenfluramine in obesity. … trial. … Double-blind controlled trial of the Garren-Edwards gastric bubble: an adjunctive treatment for exogenous

634. PII: S0749-3797(01)00255-0 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
     January 01, 2001 - controlled trial that examined the effect of early screening and treatment (compared with delayed screening … A meta- analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Public Health 1997;87:1415– 22. 47. … A randomized trial to evaluate the effectiveness of dietary advice by practice nurses in lowering diet … Randomised controlled trial in northern England of the effect of a person knowing their own serum cholesterol … Health checks and coronary risk: further evidence from a randomised controlled trial.

635. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Ages 1–5 Years: Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r_MgZHrtyHRn7rZoCPS6MT
     February 01, 2011 - controlled trial www.pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2010-0462 doi:10.1542/peds.2010-0462 Accepted … No randomized trial evaluated pre- school vision screening compared with no screening. … No randomized trial evaluated outcomes of preschool vision screening compared to no screening. … obser- vational studies APPENDIX 4: USPSTF QUALITY RATING CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS … The emo- tional impact of amblyopia treatment in preschool children: randomized controlled tr ia l .

636. Archived: Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-september-2018
     August 31, 2017 - Development Index (as defined by the United Nations Development Programme)   Study design KQ 1: Randomized … , controlled trials; before-after and ecologic studies reporting effect of implementing a widespread … geographic comparator; systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study designs) KQs 2, 3: Randomized … , controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy studies; large case series

637. Behavioral Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rdNAq7uEUC2tNYV6_L9Qte
     January 01, 2010 - A recent large randomized trial of breastfeeding promotion in Belarus found that breastfeeding reduces … controlled trials have found that structured breastfeeding education and behavioral counseling programs … A meta-regression analysis of the available randomized controlled trials of breastfeeding interventions … Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT): a randomized trial in the Republic of Belarus … Randomised controlled trial assessing the effectiveness of a booklet on the duration of breast feeding

638. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - We focused on randomized controlled trials of therapies reporting radiographically verified, nontraumatic … A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Alendronate Osteoporosis Prevention Study Group. … Multinational, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of the effects of alendronate on bone density and … * Evidence codes based on study design categories. 22 I = randomized, controlled trials. … Randomized Controlled Trials Adequate randomization, including concealment and equal distribution

639. Screening for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2kM7LY6ccceVo8bmdUXhYm
     September 01, 2002 - We focused on randomized controlled trials of therapies reporting radiographically verified, nontraumatic … Randomized controlled trials of alendronate with fracture outcomes *In general, “narrow” criteria excluded … A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Alendronate Osteoporosis Prevention Study Group. … Multinational, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of the effects of alendronate on bone density and … Randomized Controlled Trials • Adequate randomization, including concealment and equal distribution of

640. Archived: Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-latent-tuberculosis/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
     September 06, 2016 - A randomized clinical trial (RCT) of 24 weeks of isoniazid in individuals with pulmonary fibrotic lesions … One open-label trial randomized 847 participants to 4 months of rifampin or 9 months of isoniazid to … Long-term isoniazid prophylaxis: controlled trial on INH prophylaxis after recent tuberculin conversion … A controlled trial of isoniazid prophylaxis in mental institutions. … Treatment completion and costs of a randomized trial of rifampin for 4 months versus isoniazid for 9