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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening
February 13, 2018 - was a randomized clinical trial of 202,638 postmenopausal women aged 50 to 74 years not known to be at … The pilot trial for the UKCTOCS trial, UK Pilot, was much smaller (n = 21,955 randomized). … controlled trial. … ): a randomised controlled trial. … Screening for ovarian cancer: a pilot randomised controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
May 14, 2020 - Study Designs
All KQs: Good- and fair-quality studies, according to USPSTF criteria
KQ 1: Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; and individual patient data meta-analyses
KQ 2: Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; individual patient data meta-analyses; and large prospective
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 16, 2019 - gastrointestinal complaints)
Study design
All KQs: Fair- to good-quality studies
KQ 1: Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; prospective cohort studies
KQ 2: Randomized, controlled … trials; controlled clinical trials; cohort studies; nested case-control diagnostic accuracy studies; … and screening registry studies
KQ 3: Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials; large
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
August 27, 2020 - Study design
KQs 1, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials
KQ 2: Systematic … KQ 4:
Systematic reviews of controlled trials of interventions for depression, comparing active … Randomized, controlled trials of anxiety interventions in primary care populations. … Randomized, controlled trials of suicide prevention interventions. … KQ 5:
Randomized, controlled trials of anxiety and suicide prevention interventions in primary care
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
September 03, 2020 - Study design
KQs 1, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; controlled clinical trials
KQ 2: Systematic … KQ 4:
Systematic reviews of controlled trials of interventions for depression, comparing active … Randomized, controlled trials of anxiety interventions in primary care populations. … Randomized, controlled trials of suicide prevention interventions. … KQ 5:
Randomized, controlled trials of anxiety and suicide prevention interventions in primary care
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/L5UwXoftg4JHw4buVDhjUT
October 01, 2010 - Study Selection: Randomized trials and controlled observational
studies that directly evaluated screening … Data Synthesis: No randomized trials or high-quality controlled
observational studies evaluated clinical … We included randomized, controlled trials (RCTs)
and controlled observational studies (cohort and case … KQ � key question; RCT � randomized, controlled trial.
* These studies did not meet formal inclusion … , controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3XUeA-_n8KhYeS95ohoo2_
August 03, 2020 - The neces¬
sary study design to control for these
variables is a randomized controlled trial. … In
a double-blind, randomized, controlled
trial, Paintin et al63 studied 173 first-
trimester primigrávidas … A randomized controlled trial,64 which
involved about 3600 women at a prena¬
tal clinic in Scotland between … In a double-blind, randomized, con¬
trolled trial in Australia,66 146 women
attending a prenatal clinic … In a large randomized controlled trial,
Hemminki and Rimpela69 compared rou¬
tine and selective prescription
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-enhanced-risk-assessment-non-traditional-risk-factors
September 26, 2024 - Abbreviations: CAC = coronary artery calcium; CCT = clinical controlled trial; eGFR = estimated glomerular … convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; PREVENT = Predicting Risk of cardiovascular disease EVENTS; RCT = randomized … , controlled trial; SGLT-2 = sodium-glucose transport protein 2.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
December 17, 2015 - Studies only providing associations, correlations, or other outcomes
Study designs
KQ 1: Randomized … , controlled trials and prospective cohort studies with an eligible comparator
KQ 2: Cross-sectional … studies, cohort studies, or trials focused on assessment of diagnostic accuracy
KQs 3, 5: Randomized … , controlled trials; controlled cohort studies; case-control studies
KQ 4: Randomized, controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyxpKaXv6BVDKBHQ74yWeL
December 10, 2019 - However, the randomized trial evidence focuses almost entirely on men aged 65 to 75 years. … However, the
randomized trial evidence focuses almost entirely on men aged 65
to 75 years. … Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms: single
centre randomised controlled trial. … Randomized clinical trial of screening for abdominal
aortic aneurysm in women. … analysis of a randomized
clinical trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
June 04, 2020 - applicable to the United States and relevant to primary care
Study Designs
KQs 1, 2: RCTs and controlled … reference standard
KQs 5–7: RCTs comparing treatment with no treatment (including sham injection); controlled … Study Quality
Fair- or good-quality studies
Poor-quality studies
Abbreviation: RCT=randomized … controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_7ajXPWanAmoL_YtR72qFo
March 01, 2005 - Three good-quality
randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and one
fair-quality RCT examined the effectiveness … A good-quality, randomized, multi-center,
placebo-controlled trial showed that once-daily
valacyclovir … Oral famciclovir for the suppression
of recurrent genital herpes: a randomized controlled
trial. … A
multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. … A
randomised placebo-controlled trial of suppressive
acyclovir in late pregnancy in women with recurrent
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
December 10, 2019 - However, the randomized trial evidence focuses almost entirely on men aged 65 to 75 years. … Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms: single centre randomised controlled trial. … Randomized clinical trial of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm in women. … Population based randomised controlled trial on impact of screening on mortality from abdominal aortic … analysis of a randomized clinical trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
February 13, 2018 - ; QUEST, Quality of life, Education, and Screening
Trial; RCT, randomized clinical trial; ROCA, risk … findings from the initial
screen of a randomized trial. … controlled trial. … ): a randomised controlled trial. … Screening for ovarian cancer: a pilot randomised
controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
September 24, 2019 - Sources: MEDLINE, PubMed (publisher-supplied records), and Cochrane Collaboration Central Registry of Controlled … The only recently conducted study of the treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria is a randomized trial … trial. … clinical trial; KQ, key question; NR, not reported; RCT, randomized clinical trial. … clinical trial; KQ, key question; NA, not applicable; RCT, randomized clinical trial; RR, risk ratio
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - ADDITION-Cambridge was a cluster randomized trial that randomly assigned practices to no screening, screening … The ADDITION-Cambridge trial protocol: a cluster-randomised controlled trial of screening for type 2 … findings from the ADDITION-Europe cluster-randomized trial. Diabet Med . 2012;29(11):e409-e416. … Psychological impact of screening for type 2 diabetes: controlled trial and comparative study embedded … in the ADDITION (Cambridge) randomised controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-enhanced-risk-assessment-non-traditional-risk-factors
April 25, 2024 - Abbreviations: ABI = ankle brachial index; CAC = coronary artery calcium; CCT = clinical controlled … trial; CVD = cardiovascular disease; eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate; FRS = Framingham Risk … convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; PREVENT = Predicting Risk of cardiovascular disease EVENTs; RCT = randomized … controlled trial; SGLT-2 = sodium-glucose transport protein 2.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
January 01, 2003 - A number of short-term
randomized controlled trials (RCTs), however, have
studied the effects of nonpharmocologic … Randomized trials of sodium reduc-
tion: an overview. … Meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. JAMA
1997;277:1624–32.
30. … Effects of
alcohol reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized
controlled trials. … Impact of diagnosis and
treatment of hypertension on quality of life: a double-blind, randomized,
placebo-controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Randomized, controlled trials (RCTs); controlled clinical trials; and observational studies (cohort and … , controlled trial. … , controlled trial; RR = relative risk. … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial. … , controlled trial; U=S= = United States.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
August 01, 2023 - For harms, 9 studies were eligible: 1 randomized clinical trial (n = 431) reported on variations in twin … For harms, 9 studies were eligible; 1 randomized clinical trial (n = 431) assessed variations in twin … controlled trial. … Hungarian cohort-controlled trial of periconceptional multivitamin supplementation shows a reduction … Pregnancy outcomes in a randomised controlled trial of periconceptional multivitamin supplementation: