Results

Total Results: 1,524 records

Showing results for "randomized controlled trial".

1021. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/screening-counseling-interventions-protocol-amendment.pdf
      February 05, 2025 - impact of an implementation strategy compared with no strategy or another implementation strategy (randomized … controlled trials [RCT], nonrandomized controlled studies, interrupted time series) To assess the … FQHC = Federally Qualified Health Center; KQ = Key Question; RCT = randomized controlled trial; USPSTF … studies, we will use the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 (RoB 2.0) tool for RCTs,23 the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized … Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool24 for nonrandomized controlled studies of interventions with

1022. Presentation of Future Research Needs (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/presentations-future_research.pdf
      April 01, 2012 - controlled trials, prospective observational studies, health systems research, and dissemination of … controlled trials that were then underway and sought to identify potential studies and research … Because of the lengthy course of this disease, some randomized controlled trials have been published … understandable from the patient’s perspective but may greatly reduce the ability to draw conclusions from the trial … For example, while there may be randomized controlled trials of screening, the question about the adverse

1023. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/labor-nitrous-oxide_research-protocol.pdf
      August 24, 2011 - literature related to non-human subjects, and publications not resulting from some form of clinical trial … For randomized controlled trials, the fundamental domains will include: adequate sequence generation … country, city, state) and time period, population description, sample size, and study type (e.g., randomized … controlled trial, prospective observational study, etc). … controlled trials.

1024. Dispostion of Comments Report for Child and Adolescent Exposure to Trauma (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_disposition-comments.pdf
      February 11, 2013 - I concur with the interpretation as a call “to action” for future research (especially well-controlled … of certainty that the harms were due to the intervention itself, since too many variables are not controlled … We scoped our review to include any well- designed study that adequately controlled for confounding … Randomized trial comparison of emotion regulation and relational psychotherapies for PTSD with girls … [Comparative Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, U.S. Gov’t, Non- P.H.S.].

1025. Abnormal-Uterine-Bleeding Research-Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/abnormal-uterine-bleeding_research-protocol.pdf
      November 21, 2011 - For all Key Questions, we will include data from controlled clinical trials (e.g., randomized controlled … The following designs will be considered for inclusion: randomized controlled trials  For Key Question … use existing tools with established validity and reliability to assess methodological quality of randomized … controlled trials and observational studies. … Randomized controlled trials will be assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool. 39 This tool

1026. Cad-Women-Diagnosis Executive (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cad-women-diagnosis_executive.pdf
      June 01, 2012 - criteria were met: • Original data or related methodology paper of an included article • Randomized … controlled trial, prospective or retrospective observational study, or registry • Not a systematic … Randomized trials comparing functional versus anatomic modalities. … Stress echocardiography in the evaluation of women presenting with chest pain syndrome: a randomized … Artery Disease: Results From the What Is the Optimal Method for Ischemia Evaluation in Women (WOMEN) Trial

1027. Disposition of Comments for CER 151 Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_disposition-comments.pdf
      April 28, 2015 - Most studies were not of good quality and there were few randomized controlled trials. … In the cluster randomized trial, could it be that passive diffusion protocols in the control arm of … This point can be a concern in some cluster randomized designs. … Thus, we did not have concerns about contamination of the control group for this trial. … Peer reviewer #1 Results Does this intervention [Page 66. cluster randomized trial] really test the

1028. Decision Modeling (ppt file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-decision-modeling.ppt
      June 01, 2012 - Well-run randomized trials or nonrandomized studies can provide this evidence as long as the studies … Using the principles of randomized controlled trial design to guide test evaluation. … First, randomized trials may exist that suggest the treatment response is the same. … Using the principles of randomized controlled trial design to guide test evaluation. … Using the principles of randomized controlled trial design to guide test evaluation.

1029. Decision Modeling (ppt file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-decision-modeling.ppt
      June 01, 2012 - Well-run randomized trials or nonrandomized studies can provide this evidence as long as the studies … Using the principles of randomized controlled trial design to guide test evaluation. … First, randomized trials may exist that suggest the treatment response is the same. … Using the principles of randomized controlled trial design to guide test evaluation. … Using the principles of randomized controlled trial design to guide test evaluation.

1030. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 271, Treatments for Maternal Mental Health Conditions (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-271-mental-health-pregnant-disposition-comments.pdf
      July 31, 2024 - Given this is perinatal mental health a rationale is not given for excluding open trial studies. … controlled pilot trial. … A community-based randomized controlled trial of Mom Power parenting intervention for mothers with … Controlled Trial. … This could include randomized controlled trials (RCT) as well as participatory models and translation

1031. Arthritis and Nontraumatic Joint Disease (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/arthritis-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
      December 01, 2014 - In the CLEAR1 trial, patients given lesinurad 200 mg or 400 mg, and 54% and 59%, respectively, achieved … 6, compared with 28% of patients treated with allopurinol and placebo (p<0.0001).5 In the CLEAR 2 trial … number of gout flares or number of patients with complete tophus resolution.8 In the phase III, randomized … , double-blind CRYSTAL trial (n=324), patients with gout, sUA levels of 6.0 mg/dL or more, and at least … and febuxostat did not achieve a statistical improvement at month 6 (p=0.13).6 In the phase III, randomized

1032. Pharma-Nonpharma-Ptsd-2022-Update-App-G1 (xls file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pharma-nonpharma-ptsd-2022-update-app-g1.xlsx
      January 01, 2022 - RoB judgement 2.1) Were ppts aware of their assigned intervention during the trial? … carers and people delivering the interventions aware of participants' assigned intervention during the trial … masking carers or ppts) were there deviations from the intended intervention that arose because of the trial … substantial impact (on the result) of the failure to analyse participants in the group to which they were randomized … RoB judgement 3.1) Were data for this outcome available for all, or nearly all, participants randomized

1033. Management of Renal Masses and Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-cancer_clinician.pdf
      July 01, 2017 - hazard ratio; Inst = institutional cohort studies; N = number of subjects; NA = not applicable; RCT = randomized … controlled trial; RR = risk ratio; SEER = Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results; SOE = strength … estimated glomerular filtration rate; ESRD = end-stage renal disease; N = number of subjects; RCT = randomized … controlled trial; Ret = retrospective study; RR = risk ratio; SOE = strength of evidence; WMD = weighted

1034. PULMONARY with "Discussions" in Exec Summary (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary-horizon-scan-high-impact-1306.pdf
      June 01, 2013 - patients with CF who have two copies of the CFTR-F508del mutation, according to recent phase II trial … In a randomized controlled trial, patients with COPD (n=1,577 ) who were at increased risk of exacerbations … In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial, cosponsored by the Cystic Fibrosis … patients with CF who have two copies of the CFTR- F508del mutation, according to recent, phase II trial … : In a randomized controlled trial, patients with COPD who were at increased risk of exacerbations

1035. Disposition of Comments for CER 204 Methods for Evaluating Natural Experiments in Obesity (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-204-obesity-disposition-comments.pdf
      December 01, 2017 - The extent to which each of the studies considered were pre- registered (or registered at all) in a trial … in the Table footnotes Reviewer #4: Results, KQ3 “Of the 44 experimental studies (RCTs and non-randomized … controlled trials) reporting on children’s diet, 15 reported the outcome based on 24-hour recall, … Reviewer #4: Results, KQ4 I do not understand the definition of controlled clinical trial as it is … In controlled clinical trials.

1036. App-D-Surv-Report-3-Noninvasive-Nonpharma 0 (xls file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-surv-report-3-noninvasive-nonpharma_0.xlsx
      January 01, 2022 - Poor Garrido-Ardila 2021 [same trial as Garrido-Ardila 2020; subsequent publication] [Surveillance … Veteran Affairs Rehabilitation Research and Development (Grant #RX000474) Fair Groessl 2020 [same trial … for Complementary and Integrative Health of the National Institutes of Health Fair Joyce 2021 [same trial … Marshall 2021 [same trial as Saper 2017; subsequent publication] [Surveillance Report 3] U.S. … Complementary and Integrative Health of the National Institutes of Health Fair Roseen 2020 [same trial

1037. Making Healthcare Safer IV_Rapid Response: Use of Report Cards and Outcome Measurements To Improve the Safety of Surgical Care (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-response-surgical-report-cards.pdf
      November 01, 2023 - No randomized trials were identified. … We did not identify any randomized controlled trials for inclusion. … controlled trials. … ): design and rationale of a nationwide stepped-wedge cluster- randomized trial. … trial.

1038. Disposition of Comments Report for Pharmacologic and Mechanical Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism Among Special Populations (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vte-prophyalaxis_disposition-comments.pdf
      May 29, 2013 - Thanks to their inclusion of many studies with designs other than just randomized controlled trials … Overall, only 2 randomized trials were found for all of the KQs (neither high quality). … Although we included study designs other than randomized controlled trials in our review, the identification … and indexing of observational studies is far more challenging than that of randomized controlled … We agree and have revised this to suggest that a trial of IVCF may not be warranted.

1039. #14 SUBSTANCE ABUSE (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/substance-abuse-horizon-scan-high-impact-1506.pdf
      June 01, 2015 - Experts thought that available clinical trial data indicated interactive text-messaging’s efficacy … Six-months outcomes of a randomised trial of supportive text messaging for depression and comorbid … A randomized controlled trial of a text-messaging intervention promoting protective behavioral … A text message alcohol intervention for young adult emergency department patients: a randomized … clinical trial.

1040. Searching for Studies (ppt file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-search-strategies.ppt
      June 01, 2012 - databases (e.g., SciVerse Scopus or Web of Science ) Unpublished or “grey” literature, such as: Clinical trial … or the Web of Science, and, if appropriate, the grey literature including sources such as clinical trial … indexing of medical test studies may improve, in much the same way as the reporting and indexing of randomized … Fourth, it is important not to rely on controlled vocabulary alone. … vocabulary: A controlled vocabulary may not contain all variants.