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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan88/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
February 18, 2014 - Contextual Question
Contextual
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary30/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - approach to identify studies that met inclusion and exclusion criteria that we developed for each key question … An investigator abstracted evidence from included full-text articles for each key question; a second … Most serious is the lack of well-designed, well-conducted studies addressing the overarching question … different medical, health insurance, and educational systems apply in this country remains an open question … b Some studies are included for more than one key question or contextual question.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jwn6dWRHvK3C9oJCV6hLKc
September 05, 2017 - Benefits of Screening
Key Question 1. … Key Question 1a. … Key Question 2a. … Key Question 4b. … Harms of Treatment
Key Question 5.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
February 12, 2019 - Strength of evidence was rated for each key question, based on consistency (similarity of effect direction … Key Question 1a. … Harms of Preventive Interventions
Key Question 2. …
KQ indicates key question … docosahexaenoic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; EPDS, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; KQ, key question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
July 18, 2023 - Contextual Questions
Contextual question details are reported in the eDiscussion and eFigure 10 in … Contextual question 1 focuses on the indirect evidence linking childhood lipid levels to adult health … health outcomes from observational evidence and statin treatment trials. 5 , 86 , 91-93
Contextual question … FH indicates familial hypercholesterolemia; KQ, key question; MFD, multifactorial dyslipidemia. a Studies … Statin Intervention Trials--Meta Plot of Total Cholesterol and Low-Density Lipoprotein Results (Key Question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
July 01, 2010 - Adverse outcomes from medications are addressed by key
question 6. … Performance of DEXA in Predicting Fractures in Men
(Key Question 3a)
Two good-quality, prospective … Performance of Peripheral Bone Measurement Tests in
Predicting Fractures (Key Question 3b)
Several … Screening Intervals (Key Question 3c)
In a large, good-quality, prospective cohort study
(SOF) of … Efficacy of Medications for Reducing
Osteoporosis-Related Fractures (Key Question 5)
Primary Prevention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wBcZfBcVp8N3-cyT3Peysv
April 01, 2016 - www.annals.org) that examined
the effect of aspirin in reducing MI, stroke, or all-cause
mortality (key question … associated increases
in gastrointestinal bleeding, hemorrhagic stroke, or
other serious harms (key question … This review ad-
dresses only key question 1; key question 2 is ad-
dressed in a review by Whitlock and … -
rolling >20 000 patients with diabetes) (56, 57) that are
in progress may definitively answer the question … stage (n = 3331)
Citations identified through
KQ literature database
searches (n = 5143)
KQ = key question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zk8YxjaQxLGUTtt__nBQB_
September 09, 2021 - Benefits of Screening
Key Question 1. … Key Question 1a. … Accuracy of Screening
Key Question 2. … Harms of Screening
Key Question 3. … Harms of Treatment
Key Question 5.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oZSntFpszryu7mAnjdhkrw
September 05, 2023 - Benefits of Screening
Key Question 1. … Accuracy of Screening Instruments
Key Question 2. … Harms of Screening
Key Question 3. … Benefits of Treatment
Key Question 4. … KQ indicates
key question.
a Combined searches were conducted on anxiety, depression, and suicide risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3qpQqeeozW8nV3a4_BWntp
June 20, 2019 - Key question 1 addresses
direct evidence on the effects of screening on clinical out-
comes. … We rated the overall body of evidence for each key
question using the system developed by the USPSTF. … Summary of Findings of the Systematic Evidence Review*
Question
Number
Key Question Level and Type … The
Table 6—Continued
Question
Number
Key Question Level and Type of Evidence Overall Evidence for … Is the time horizon clinically appropriate and relevant to
the study question?
Effects
1.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/thirteenth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
January 01, 2023 - risk, more research is needed on what screening tools should be used, the accuracy of including one question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
September 28, 2021 - Key Question 1a. … Benefits on Preeclampsia Prevention
Key Question 2. … Key Question 2a. … Harms
Key Question 3. … Key Question 3a.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - Effects of Interventions on Health Outcomes
Key Question 1. … Effects of Interventions on Behavioral Outcomes
Key Question 3. … Harms of Interventions
Key Question 4. … The following number of studies were included for Key Question 1 (k=12), Key Question 2 (k=34), Key Question … 3 (k=86), and Key Question 4 (k=14).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary28/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
October 22, 2013 - —to identify primary studies for inclusion and to develop comprehensive search strategies for each question … Included evidence, therefore, focused on the diagnostic accuracy of screening instruments (key question … Test Performance of Brief Cognitive Screening Instruments (Key Question 2)
We identified 55 fair- to … No articles were included for key question 1; 64 articles (55 studies) were included for key question … for key question 4; and 78 articles (66 studies) were included for key question 5.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
April 11, 2025 - Benefits on Health Outcomes
Key Question 1. … Benefits on Breastfeeding Outcomes
Key Question 2. … Harms of Breastfeeding Interventions
Key Question 3. … KQ indicates key question.
Return to Table of Contents
Table 1. … 37
14,398
1.46 (1.20-1.78)
76.8
12
0
NA
NA
NA
Abbreviations: KQ, key question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
April 28, 2020 - Benefits of Tobacco Prevention and Cessation
Key Question 1. … Key Question 2. … Harms of Primary Care Interventions
Key Question 3. … Adolescents
KQ indicates key question … to the body of evidence were considered included. d Studies may contribute data to more than 1 key question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
December 15, 2010 - Evidence tables and tables of excluded studies for each key question are available in the full report … KQ = key question. … Of the 266 articles reviewed for key question 1, 225 were excluded. … Of the 84 articles reviewed for key question 3, 35 were excluded. … KQ = key question; PT = physical therapy; SER = systematic evidence review.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
September 21, 2015 - AE = adverse event; CV = cardiovascular; ENDS = electronic nicotine delivery system; KQ = key question … AE = adverse event; KQ = key question; NA = not applicable; NRT = nicotine replacement therapy; SR = … Framework
KQ = key question … In general, it illustrates the overarching question of whether tobacco cessation interventions improve … 2.33)
0
BV = biochemically verified; CG = control group; IG = intervention group; KQ = key question
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
March 01, 2011 - Benefits of Tobacco Prevention and Cessation
Key Question 1. … Key Question 2. … sourcesa
5750 Citations excluded based on review
of title and abstract
5486 Abstracts
82 Contextual question … d Studies may contribute data to more than 1 key question.
e One new publication18 is an update of a … Harms of Primary Care Interventions
Key Question 3.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
February 01, 2016 - available
at www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org) include all
of the search strategies used for each key question … studies that at least 1 reviewer indicated
as potentially meeting our prespecified criteria for each
key question … We rated the overall body
of evidence for each key question using the system de-
veloped by the USPSTF … found no trials meeting
the inclusion and quality criteria for this review that ex-
amined the overall question … of
In
tern
alM
edicin
e
w
w
w
.annals.o
rg
Appendix Table 3—Continued
Intervention, by Key
Question