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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Mortality, cardiovascular morbidity, diabetes-related morbidity, development … of diabetes, quality of life, and harms. … No 2 studies used the same outcome measures at similar time points. … program randomized trial. … practices in ADDITION-Cambridge (although the number responding for any given time point and outcome measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
October 23, 2018 - Compared with the CTS (violence and verbal aggression scales combined), the H-S/EAST tool had a sensitivity … Second, this review did not evaluate evidence on programs to prevent abuse victimization or studies that … Quality: Study was poor quality. … sessions during home visits
Standard home-visiting protocol c
Urban and rural perinatal home-visiting programs … a CTS-2 scales: sexual coercion, physical functioning, psychological aggression.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UXw277rnvJ8e_Dfsh4V3K3
July 26, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES CVD events, CVD risk factors, diet and physical activity
measures, and harms … Quality: Study was of poor quality. … Physical
activity and nutrition behavioural outcomes of a
home-based intervention program for seniors … Prevention of weight gain in young
adults through a seminar-based intervention
program. … Physical activity outcomes of CHAMPS II:
a physical activity promotion program for older
adults.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
October 22, 2015 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … KQs 1, 2:
Community interventions that are not generally accessible (e.g., senior residence program … of life measures not listed in the inclusion criteria
Disability measures other than activities of … daily life and/or instrumental activities of daily life
Falls Efficacy Scale
Function measures ( … Balance Scale)
KQ 2: Minor adverse events that are reported using nonvalidated, nongeneralizable measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
May 14, 2021 - A few studies only focused on education around safe disposal
methods or programs. … In most cases, the primary outcome measure was patient-reported opioid use or disposal
practices. … improvement measures. … The effect of an educational program on opioid
prescription patterns in hand surgery: a quality improvement … program.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - Studies had to report a behavioral outcome (ie, diet-, physical activity–, sedentary time–related measure … Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
Two reviewers independently assessed the methodological quality … The standardized effect size when pooling 46 trials that reported any continuous measure of physical … The tools and summary variables used to measure physical activity were even more inconsistent. … Quality: Study was poor quality. USPSTF indicates US Preventive Services Task Force.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
May 19, 2022 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … for a) identifying children at risk of maltreatment, b) referring children or families to prevention programs … , respite care, parent education programs, and family support and family strengthening programs
Services … Mortality *
Behavioral, developmental, emotional, mental, or physical health and well-being * :
Quality … potential risk of bias than randomized, clinical trials; as a result, they will be rated lower for quality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
November 27, 2018 - Outcomes were characterized as direct or proxy measures. … Other measures reviewed include social, emotional, and developmental outcomes. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2018. … Randomized trial of the Early Start program of home visitation. … Impact of a statewide home visiting program to prevent child abuse.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
January 15, 2010 - Screening Tests
In 2005, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that BMI was an acceptable measure for … children and adolescents, because it is feasible and reliable and because it tracks with adult obesity measures … counseling for weight loss or healthy diet; (2) counseling for physical activity or a physical activity program … Limited evidence suggests that reductions in insulin-resistance measures are possible with moderate- … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2005.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oZSntFpszryu7mAnjdhkrw
September 05, 2023 - varied by
outcome measure), response (pooled relative risk [RR], 1.89 [95% CI, 1.17 to 3.05]; n = 606 … of life measured using validated scales or instruments; and
functioning measured by validated scales … Do anxiety screening programs in primary care or
comparable settings result in improved health outcomes … Framework: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents
Key questions
1 Do anxiety screening programs … Quality:
Study was poor quality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/cost-effectiveness-analyses-of-population-based-screening-for-abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-evidence-synthesis/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
February 15, 2005 - search, we sought studies that reported both costs and health outcomes of population-based screening programs … (if any), discount rate, cost measures, cost-effectiveness results, and sensitivity analyses. … Do effect measures capture preferences or utilities? … program with a systematic population-based program as well as, or in lieu of, usual care. … The cost-effectiveness of a "quick-screen" program for abdominal aortic aneurysms.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tdMpbcxNJQ-7Tr-KV8jF3f
January 01, 2010 - Although community-based
studies have evaluated measures to reduce dietary fat
intake in children, no … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality. April 2002. … Effect of
physician-delivered nutrition counseling training
and an office-support program on saturated … A randomized controlled
trial of a physician-directed treatment program for
low-income patients with … Third report of the National Cholesterol Education
Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection,
Evaluation
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
February 12, 2019 - I2 = 39.0%; χ2 test for heterogeneity, P = .051
I2 = 66.3%; χ2 test for heterogeneity, P = .051
Weights … For
example, 4 trials42,46-48 reported a measure of stress, but most did
not show statistically or clinically … All 3 programs showed beneficial
effects on depression, with RRs ranging from 0.33 (95% CI, 0.19 to
0.58 … limited their
sample to women at increased risk of depression, suggesting that
some universal prevention programs … Expressive writing
p13 BDI-II 13-28 5/57 (8.8) 9/56 (16.0)Blasio et al,63 2015 0.55 (0.20-1.53)
Weights
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7K93Ldpe86aLuGS65CPKYp
July 01, 2005 - is important to note that the USPSTF
did not recommend that primary care clinicians not weigh and measure … And, what should
clinicians do today given the dearth of high quality evidence? … Although BMI is a convenient and widely agreed-upon measure of obesity, it is not
clear what BMI at … screening for overweight in children/adolescents improves age-appropriate behavioral or physiologic
measures … Preventive Services Task
Force, c/o program director, USPSTF, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
September 19, 2023 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Morbidity or mortality, measures of health-related quality of life. … Included outcomes were mortality, morbidity related to hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, measures … Strength of a Body of Evidence When Assessing Health Care Interventions for the Effective Health Care Program … Quality: Study was poor quality. … consistent, reasonably precise for mental health/HRQoL
Risk of bias higher for anxiety outcome measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
June 15, 2003 - Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. April 2002. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (in press). … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. April 2001. … Effect of physician-delivered nutrition counseling training and an office-support program on saturated … A randomized controlled trial of a physician-directed treatment program for low-income patients with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
August 22, 2018 - Quality: Study was poor quality. … With IPV/
Total (%)
Follow-up,
moIPV Measure
Odds Ratio
(95% CI)
Klevens et al,12 2012 (primary care … sessions during
home visits
Standard home-visiting
protocolc
Urban and rural perinatal
home-visiting programs … +12 calls)
1 (+12 calls)
Setting
PC
FP
ED
FP
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
FP
PC
PC
PC
FP
PC
PC
PC
Measure … Second, this review did not evaluate evidence on programs to pre-
vent abuse victimization or studies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
December 11, 2012 - within large community environments (for example, mass media campaigns or state-level tobacco control programs … First, there were inconsistent measures of baseline smoking status and outcome measures. … Influence of a family program on adolescent smoking and drinking prevalence. … The influence of a family program on adolescent tobacco and alcohol use. … Best Practices for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Programs—2007.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
July 01, 2013 - Prepared for:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
U.S. … These eight programs include a program similar to the NLST criteria
except for the stopping age: starting … We briefly describe how each model computes this measure. … Table 2 clearly shows that
among the consensus efficient programs, the most intensive annual program … Harms of 26 Selected Efficient Screening Programs and the Screening Program Most Similar to NLST Eligibility
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - older. 1
Mammography screening in the United States is generally opportunistic, unlike many screening programs … We used a random-effects model to combine relative risks (RRs) as the effect measure of the meta-analyses … Breast cancer mortality was the main outcome measure, and all trials evaluated differences between screening … This difference may reflect dissimilarities between participants and nonparticipants of screening programs … ‡ Morbidity includes physical adverse effects of treatment, quality-of-life measures, and other measures