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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … sensitivity of 58-79%, a specificity of about 100%, and a positive predictive value of 27%. 31 Another program … Young JL, Percy CL, Asire AJ, eds SEER Program: incidence and mortality, 1973-1977.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
March 30, 2015 - studies, including uncontrolled and cross-sectional studies, have shown an association between various measures … and dosing), patient populations, and other factors, meta-analysis was not attempted for all outcome measures … Intermediate outcomes include various measure of iron status. … Intermediate outcomes include various measure of iron status. … = risk ratio; SES = socioeconomic status; SF = serum ferritin; WIC = Special Supplemental Nutrition Program
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
May 26, 2020 - improvement programs. … Most of the general prevention trials found no group-to-group differences on mental health symptom scales … Several interventions such as the Familias Unidas program (a family-based intervention program focusing … Parent programs for reducing adolescent’s antisocial behavior and substance use: a randomized controlled … Decision-making program for rural adolescents with asthma: a pilot study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
July 06, 2010 - We did not include internally validated measures (imputation methods or cross-validation). … 15465502]
McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD, Zippel H, Bensen WG, Roux C, et al; Hip Intervention Program … Hip Intervention Program Study Group. N Engl J Med 2001;344:333-40. … § Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure, adjusted for age and clinic. … b Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure.
** Per SD reduction in QUS measure, adjusted for age, previous
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
January 01, 2001 - Research Triangle Institute, Research
Triangle Park, and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,
Program … 5 for interme-
diate or health outcomes, respectively), and the associ-
ation between intermediate measures … (c) In actual screening
programs, how much earlier are patients identified and treated? … We acknowledge the assis-
tance of Jacqueline Besteman, JD, MA, EPC Program Officer;
the AHRQ staff working … Beware of surrogate outcome
measures. Int J Tech Assess Health Care 1996;12:238–46.
20.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Yield from total skin examination and effectiveness of skin cancer awareness program: findings in 874 … "Goodbye Sunshine": effects of a television program about melanoma on beliefs, behavior, and melanoma … Adolescent use of sun-protection measures. Med J Aust . 1989;151:136–140. [ PubMed ] 63.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
November 24, 2020 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … A variety of self-reported quality-of-life measures were reported in 11 trials. … There was substantial variability in the measures reported, and most outcomes were reported in fewer … reduction, dietary potassium supplementation, increased physical activity with a structured exercise program … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research; 2020.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wTL2utcBK9_czS8WDWaNT6
December 07, 2021 - )
• The Health Resources and Services Administration’s website contains various oral health program … status.18
• The Health Resources and Services Administration’s web-
site contains various oral health program … Systemic fluoride also provides some
measure of topical effects, as it is found in the saliva and bathes … • Research is needed to identify effective preventive measures in eco-
nomically disadvantaged children … Dental caries (cavities): school-based dental
sealant delivery programs. The Community Guide.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r3f2G_ReqS8tN48szHPCxt
November 01, 2009 - Outcome Measures: Number of mammograms, reduction in
deaths from breast cancer or life-years gained ( … Harms
As measures of the burden that a regular screening
program imposes on a population, 3 different … programs that screen bien-
nially from age 50 years to age 69, 74, or 79 years are
among the most efficient … If program benefits are mea-
sured in life-years, the measure most commonly used in cost-
effectiveness … Quality of life valuations of mammography screening. Qual
Life Res. 2008;17:801-14.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
August 02, 2018 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Internet-based)
Trials within closed pre-existing social networks (e.g., worksite or church programs … birth weight, ophthalmia neonatorum, neurologic damage, congenital abnormalities)
Mental health
Quality … harms (e.g., anxiety, shame, guilt, feelings of stigma)
Unintended pregnancy
Self-reported measures … Fair or good-quality studies
Poor-quality studies (according to design-specific USPSTF criteria)
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/shared-decision-making-about-screening-and-chemoprevention
January 01, 2017 - The measure of an informed and joint decision, however, should not vary ( Figure 2 ). … Good decision aids, including pamphlets, computer programs, audio-guided workbooks, videotapes, videodiscs … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA); and Barbara Reilley, Ph.D., R.N., (Health Program … Envisioning the National Healthcare Quality Report . 2000. … Available at: http://www.ohri.ca/programs/clinical_epidemiology/OHDEC/default.asp.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3w8Wr9wwAyAqUJWmJo_bL-
February 01, 2014 - The draft report was reviewed by con-
tent experts, USPSTF members, AHRQ program officers,
and collaborative … Limitations of stud-
ies included differences in designs and measures, dissimilar
comparison groups, … case–control,
pre–post
No studies of other outcomes;
high loss to follow-up;
comparison groups and
measures … Well-
designed investigations using standardized measures and
enrolling participants that reflect the … Assessing applicability when comparing medical interventions: AHRQ and
the Effective Health Care Program
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VpT-c4bnmvHFRPyKgPwb2Z
December 01, 2010 - Number
of fallers was the most consistently assessed measure of
falling; the other measures were used … variable in terms of the method
of data collection (prospective vs. retrospective) and the
specific measures … Effect of
a risk-based multifactorial fall prevention program on the incidence of falls. … Effects of a physical activity intervention on measures
of physical performance: Results of the lifestyle … Programs may be home-based or be delivered in a community setting.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
April 28, 2020 - Two investigators independently assessed study quality. … Main Outcomes and Measures: Tobacco use initiation; tobacco use cessation; health outcomes; harms. … Four of the trials were rated good-quality 33 , 34 , 42 , 46 and the remainder were rated fair-quality … The influence of a family program on adolescent tobacco and alcohol use. … Box sizes represent weights
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
March 18, 2014 - several drug therapies and nonpharmacologic interventions have a small effect on cognitive function measures … The USPSTF found adequate evidence that interventions targeted to caregivers have a small effect on measures … cognitive stimulation with or without cognitive training seems to improve global cognitive function measures … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2013. … Implementing a screening and diagnosis program for dementia in primary care.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
May 05, 2014 - Information from a clinical evaluation has also been proposed, as well as qualitative or quantitative measure … It also recommends school-based dental sealant delivery programs to prevent caries. … The evidence is limited in that measures of early childhood fluoride exposure were based on parental … Systemic fluoride also provides some measure of topical effects, as it is found in the saliva and bathes … The caries-inhibiting effect of a fluoride drop program: a 3-year study on Chinese kindergarten children
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_2-KL_eHkuBhbGrzcAHsB-
June 01, 2022 - There were no statistically significant differences for
other measures.1,2
Pharmacotherapy, compared … The study reported no sta-
tistically significant benefits on measures of functioning.1
Sixteen trials … Two additional studies were identified but
provided no evidence of harm; outcome measures were limited … to
very short-term measures of distress or emotion. … Screening for adolescent depression: a comparison
of depression scales.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
October 15, 2010 - [CI, 0.20 to 1.48]) after annual urine cytology screening was instituted than before the screening program … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.) … Control participants: living; a member of Kaiser Permanente; matched on age, sex, and date of joining program … with >5-10 y exposure to tar volatiles who received a diagnosis of bladder cancer during the screening program … (1980-1986) vs. before the screening program (1970-1979) in Quebec
Retrospective cohort study with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/svy-CsBNaoaeb7wRGFvLdW
January 26, 2016 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Depression remission, prevalence, symptoms, and related
measures of depression … recovery or response; sensitivity and specificity of selected screening
measures to detect depression … Results were similar for 2 other continuous measures of depres-
sion symptom severity, but this trial … The use of rating scales to identify post-natal
depression. Br J Psychiatry. 1989;154:813-817.
40. … Validation of two postpartum
depression screening scales with a sample of First
Nations and Métis women
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
January 15, 2013 - Guidance is also available on how providers can work with local community-based domestic violence programs … development or validation of an accepted standard would allow more accurate assessment of performance measures … One fair-quality trial evaluated a 3-year home visitation program with 685 mothers who gave birth to … In a trial evaluating a mentoring support program versus usual care, outcomes measured were abuse, depression … after the birth of a child: a randomized controlled trial of the Hawaii Healthy Start Home Visitation Program