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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LSbrGFWSvekVzhcxwjTuXv
February 01, 2016 - We used a random-
effects model to combine relative risks (RRs) as the
effect measure of the meta-analyses … Breast cancer mortality was the
main outcome measure, and all trials evaluated differ-
ences between … The EUROSCREEN reviews
included studies from current population-based
screening programs in Europe and … This difference may re-
flect dissimilarities between participants and nonpartic-
ipants of screening programs … measures, and other measures of impairment.
§ Screening modalities include mammography (film, digital
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NhXnjZM5ubvygH5GrqDZHC
August 01, 2008 - differential loss to follow-up or overall high loss to follow-
up; use of equal, valid, and reliable outcome measure … result led to
biopsy; confirmed
prostate cancer treated
by urologist with
“standardized
management
program … Although abnormal screening results did not affect sum-
mary measures of anxiety or health-related quality … However, in the initial screening round of an
RCT, health-related quality-of-life measures were not neg … Other studies have used prostate-specific measures of
harms in addition to generic mental health or quality-of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation-topics/tools-and-resources-for-better-preventive-care
smoking] represents the single most important step that smokers can take to enhance the length and quality … Source: SEEK Project | University of Maryland Medical Center http://umm.edu/programs/childrens/services … The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item, self-report rating inventory that measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
July 01, 2010 - McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD, Zippel H, Bensen WG, Roux C,
et al; Hip Intervention Program Study … Hip Intervention Program Study Group. N
Engl J Med. 2001;344:333-40. [PMID: 11172164]
26. … The FRAX Patch
program includes adjustments according to densitometer manu
facturer. … § Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure, adjusted for age and clinic. … ¶ Per SD reduction in BMD or QUS measure.
** Per SD reduction in QUS measure, adjusted for age,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ofaMtvNZ-5KdhWAJjXfZpN
February 01, 2011 - Primary care; n �
589; mean age,
38 y; high risk
�15-min self-directed
computer session,
“Skin Safe program … measures of sun
exposure; or total, which are cumulative estimates of sun
exposure. … Most
studies used crude measures of indoor tanning exposure. … Both of these studies, however, used only a crude
dichotomous measure of sunscreen use. … Accessed at www.ohri.ca/programs/clinical_epidemiology
/oxford.htm on 10 December 2010.
41.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary20/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
December 15, 2009 - a proxy for less serious adverse effects, particularly discontinuation due to adverse effects as a measure … These results provide good evidence for the effectiveness of their program. … Impact of disseminating quality improvement programs for depression in managed primary care: a randomized … Follow-up
Scale Score Decrease from Baseline
IV Group, %
UC Group, %
Measure … IV Group, %
UC Group, %
Measure
General adult population
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/2024-tf-new-members-bulletin.pdf
January 01, 2024 - University of California, San Francisco, and the
Senior Scholar for the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Quality … Lee also chairs the American
Geriatrics Society Quality and Performance Measurement Committee. … co-directs
the Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute and leads its community engagement program
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
January 01, 1996 - abnormal result (as occurs in about 50%), 10 , 14 , 15 , 17 an amniocentesis should be offered to measure … Studies are limited, however, regarding the impact of these measures on neonatal morbidity and mortality … Results and benefits of a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein screening program. … Data from an alpha-fetoprotein pilot screening program in Maine. … Policy statement for maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein screening programs and quality control for laboratories
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
April 01, 2009 - Screening for depression across the
lifespan: a review of measures for use in primary care settings. … Screening for adoles-
cent depression: a comparison of depression scales. … school-based clinics, or other setting with
primary care–comparable population (ie, church or after-school
program … Measures have been taken to prevent knowledge
of primary exposure influencing case
ascertainment
Exposure … recognition that knowledge of exposure status
could have influenced the assessment of
outcome
The measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
September 01, 2022 - studies
Screening for Syphilis in Adolescents and Adults 10 Kaiser Permanente EPC
reporting any measure … Complications of syphilis infection and
transmission or acquisition of STIs, including
HIV
KQ 2: Any measure … • Were outcome measures taken multiple times before and after the
intervention? … Disease Screening
Outside the Clinic--Implications for the
Modern Sexually Transmitted Disease
Program … and randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to (1)
standard syphilis self-testing arm; (2) a
self-testing arm program
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary25/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
May 15, 2009 - reviewed, abstracted, and independently quality-rated the full articles. … conception, whereas Thompson and colleagues 6 combined these same 6 months of periconceptional time into 1 measure … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; July 2008. … Investigators obtained 170 cases by monitoring amniocentesis programs, perinatal centers, all medical … from 1987 to 1991 and were included in 2 previous studies by the California Birth Defects Monitoring Program
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/lung-cancer-screening
March 09, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Lung cancer incidence, lung cancer mortality, all-cause mortality, test … When applied to current clinical practice, lung cancer screening programs have demonstrated significant … Henschke CI, Yip R, Miettinen OS; International Early Lung Cancer Action Program Investigators. … Smoking cessation and relapse during a lung cancer screening program. … Efficacy of SBRT for stage I NSCLC
k = 27 Uncontrolled cohort studies n = 38,915
5-y OS (and other measures
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening
April 30, 2024 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Mortality, morbidity, progression to advanced cancer, interval cancers, … Two nonrandomized studies reported on the association of different screening programs with breast cancer … Women Informed to Screen Depending on Measures of Risk (Wisdom Study) [NCT02620852]. … Quality: Study did not meet criteria for fair or good quality. … first screening round
All trials conducted in European countries with national organized screening programs
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
July 26, 2016 - Evidence is lacking, of poor quality, or conflicting, and the balance of
benefits and harms cannot be … has limitations in the
ability to create an appropriate comparison group, the ability to
accurately measure … Rockville, MD: Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality; 2016. … Validity of
melanoma diagnosis in a community-based
screening program. … SPOTme skin cancer screening program.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
December 07, 2021 - use of cluster randomization, follow-up duration, varnish frequency, use of additional oral health measures … The caries-inhibiting effect of a fluoride drop program: a 3-year study on Chinese kindergarten children … A randomised controlled trial to measure the effects and costs of a dental caries prevention regime for … Validation of an age-modified caries risk assessment program (Cariogram) in preschool children. … .22
No
6 30-32 , 38 , 41 , 43
−1.62 (−3.26 to −0.33)
81
Additional oral health measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 18, 2024 - BMI is an imperfect measure of adiposity and is not an equivalent measure of adiposity across all racial … measures was 3.8 points (95% CI, 3.6 to 4.1) (most scales ranged from 0-100). 1 , 10 No studies reported … of life than placebo (mean difference, 5.3 [95% CI, 0.2 to 8.3]) (scales ranged from 0-100), which is … It further recommends that weight loss programs be multicomponent and accessible within clinical, school … The PedsQL 4.0 as a pediatric population health measure: feasibility, reliability, and validity.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF_Y9vcT3eNPdHjTxPZsUZ
April 17, 2023 - Barry, MD, Informed Medical
Decisions Program, Massachusetts
General Hospital, 50 Staniford St,
Boston … However, no benefit in symptom severity measures was
found (pooled mean difference in change, −1.0 [ … Four trials examined screening only in older adults and only
1 trial used a depression measure that … of suicide risk screening.62 Although absolute scores were
higher on 2 of the 3 suicidal ideation measures … mortality in primary care:
randomized clinical trial of an evidence-based
depression care management program
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
February 03, 2003 - Foot Care Programs
Although foot care programs may decrease the risk for amputation among persons with … Center screened a convenience sample of 1253 outpatients for diabetes and also administered a global measure … Whether more sensitive measures in healthier samples would have similar findings is unclear. … The Diabetes Prevention Program. … tolerance
RCT
Intervention at impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance stage
Valid measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wdxHdZ2U5ggjuNW-nwun8n
October 01, 2009 - Data Extraction: Study quality was evaluated by using USPSTF
criteria and overall quality of evidence … Critical Appraisal and Quality of Evidence
To assess the quality of each study, we used the
USPSTF criteria … These
studies provided measures of the incremental predictive
value of CAC scoring for coronary events … National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detec-
tion, Evaluation, and Treatment … Implications of recent
clinical trials for the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cJSpoZqW2M7czx_-GeTdtE
May 01, 2004 - The 4 studies that evaluated depressive
outcomes37–39,41 used 2 different scales for
depression, requiring … Two trials measured
whether problems had improved (a dichotomous
measure rated by assessors blinded to … Rockville, MD: Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality. May 2004. … A follow-up program for suicide
attempters: evaluation of effectiveness. … Development of
suicidal intent scales. In: Beck AT, Resnick HLP,
Lettieri DJ, eds.