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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SUHq3jffCaucDobFXKewQ_
February 01, 2013 - Primary Funding Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and
Quality. … of studies by using the PICOTS (population, interven-
tion, comparator, outcomes, timing of outcomes measure … All studies
were rated fair-quality, rather than good-quality, because of
specific methodological limitations … Main Results of Trials With Greater Than 50% Adherence to the Intervention*
Outcome Measure Intervention … Rockville, MD: Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality; 2004.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
February 25, 2020 - depression measures. … Quality: Study
did not meet criteria for fair or good quality. … c Global function measure compares improving or maintaining global function
vs a decline in global function … Functional
assessment scales in detecting dementia. … The IQCODE versus a single-item
informant measure to discriminate between
cognitively intact individuals
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UXw277rnvJ8e_Dfsh4V3K3
July 26, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES CVD events, CVD risk factors, diet and physical activity
measures, and harms … Quality: Study was of poor quality. … AHRQ had no role in study selection,
quality assessment, or synthesis. … Research and Quality; 2018. AHRQ publication 18-
05239-EF-1.
19. … In: Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality, eds.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
August 18, 2020 - CI, 1.10-1.56]; I 2 = 40%) ( Table 5 ).The percentage reporting condom use varied depending on the measure … Twenty-one studies (n = 13,665) reported a measure of unprotected intercourse. … Poor quality: Study was poor quality. … Type of outcome measure
Pooled effect estimate (95% CI) a
No. b
I 2 , %
τ 2
Effect range c … and effect sizes across measures
Measures of behavioral outcomes were heterogeneous and inconsistently
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
May 23, 2019 - , found no significant
effect on mean drinks per week, the only outcome measure
it reported (60). … Burton et al., 1995 (88) United States Poor quality: Single alcohol outcome measure not clearly defined … Logsdon et al., 1989 (91) United States Poor quality: Use of single alcohol outcome measure without definition … Persson and Magnusson, 1989
(92)
Sweden Poor quality: Alcohol consumption measures reported for intervention … The
measures used to determine eligibility for the study and to measure outcomes (Substance Use
Screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/cancer_older_adults.pdf
September 28, 2012 - Measures of func-
tional status and health-related quality of life (HRQL)
need to be included in trials … Preference-based HRQL measures use a conven-
tional scale, with dead (the lack of health status)=0.00 … Quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)
estimated using preference-based measures are a prominent
method … are good measures in older adults can be found in
a companion article (Feeny DH, Eckstrom EN, Whitlock … Outcomes Assessment in Cancer: Measures, Methods, and Applications.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
February 25, 2020 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Some studies have shown higher stress, greater depression, and lower quality of life in persons aware … of life (HRQOL), health care utilization, and measures of advance care planning. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Reearch and Quality; 2019.
17.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary29/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
November 15, 2022 - The mean or median baseline AHI (or similar measure) for most trials was in the severe OSA range (AHI … Results shown as a mean difference in scores for each sleep-related QOL measure are provided in eFigure … Six RCTs reported on at least 1 QOL measure. 76 , 89 , 120 , 121 , 129 , 131 , 132 Overall, results … its construct validity (ie, authors have expressed uncertainty regarding whether it is an accurate measure … Studies
Outcome measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertension-in-adults-screening
April 27, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Mortality; cardiovascular events; quality of life; sensitivity, specificity … analysis. 19 , 20 Results for KQ3 (confirmatory measurement) were stratified by the type of confirmatory measure … HBPM as a confirmatory method. 25 , 65 , 66 , 69 In these studies, participants were instructed to measure … reported mm Hg differences between measurement modalities or studies that only included κ values as a measure … Quality: Study did not meet criteria for fair or good quality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
January 15, 2010 - We used change in BMI from baseline as the preferred measure of weight change when it was available. … quality. … Adiposity was the most common additional measure, reported in 5 of 13 behavioral counseling trials. 16 … All of these measures have strengths and limitations. … We focused on the change in BMI from baseline as the preferred measure of weight change when it was available
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
October 04, 2018 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … blood pressure; CVD = cardiovascular disease; ESRD = end-stage renal disease; HF = heart failure; QoL = quality … ABPM)
Blood pressure measurement with wrist and finger monitors, forearm cuffs, or ankle and toe measures … of life measures, tolerability of ABPM devices)
KQs 1, 3: Cardiovascular symptoms (e.g., palpitations … the 2015 Human Development Index
Language
English
Other languages than English
Study quality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary45/skin-cancer-counseling-2012
May 15, 2012 - measures of sun exposure; or total, which are cumulative estimates of sun exposure. … Six case-control studies included some measure of total sun exposure, either during childhood, during … Most studies used crude measures of indoor tanning exposure. … Only 1 of 6 negative studies adjusted for both skin phenotype and some measure of sun exposure 90 . … Both of these studies, however, used only a crude dichotomous measure of sunscreen use.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z6Rfj-qwfoMbuLp-hBmhzS
May 01, 2021 - The
mean or median baseline AHI (or similar measure) for most trials was
in the severe OSA range (AHI … Results shown as a mean difference in scores for
each sleep-related QOL measure are provided in eFigure … Summary of Pooled Findings from Positive Airway Pressure Treatment Studies
Outcome measure No. of trials … its construct validity (ie, authors have
expressed uncertainty regarding whether it is an accurate measure … d Study quality rating refers to quality of the systematic reviews, not the quality of individual trials
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oZSntFpszryu7mAnjdhkrw
September 05, 2023 - varied by
outcome measure), response (pooled relative risk [RR], 1.89 [95% CI, 1.17 to 3.05]; n = 606 … of life measured using validated scales or instruments; and
functioning measured by validated scales … Quality:
Study was poor quality. … Brief
measures to screen for social phobia in primary care
pediatrics. … Brief measures to screen for social
anxiety in adolescents.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TxnCztmvpE5FtsEqts6oBM
November 01, 2015 - (A recom-
mendation)
The USPSTF recommends obtaining measure-
ments outside of the clinical setting … Measure-
ments are typically taken at 20- to 30-minute intervals. … 1.56)
1.40 (1.21–1.62)
1.36 (1.04–1.79)
1.02 (0.86–1.20)
1.13 (1.08–1.19)
1.09 (0.92–1.29)
0.5 21
Weights … adjusted)
HR (95% CI)
1.17 (1.02–1.33)
1.23 (1.00–1.51)
1.39 (1.22–1.59)
1.22 (1.09–1.37)
0.5 21
Weights … the Oscar 2
ambulatory blood pressure monitor among research participants: a
cross-sectional repeated measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QaNSteuunshjz-kHPxVvAN
April 27, 2021 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Mortality; cardiovascular events; quality of life; sensitivity,
specificity … Quality: Study did not meet criteria for fair or good quality. … -
ment (repeat OBPM), twice-daily home blood pressure measure-
ment for 3 to 7 days (HBPM), measurement … Racial
differences in abnormal ambulatory blood pressure
monitoring measures: results from the Coronary … the Oscar 2 ambulatory blood pressure monitor
among research participants: a cross-sectional
repeated measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
January 01, 2020 - Good-
quality studies generally met all criteria, whereas fair-
quality studies did not meet all criteria … of Internal Medicine Volume 161 • Number 8 569
http://www.annals.org
http://www.annals.org
cision measure … We included 11 good-quality and 63 fair-quality trials. … in a com-
posite measure of all CVD events at 6.6 years of follow-up
(relative risk, 0.71 [95% CI, 0.51 … Findings
of benefit on self-reported QOL measures were mixed.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h5Tt4jScmQJeHeztmo93hu
February 25, 2020 - Treatment of cognitive impairment may focus on one or more signs
and symptoms, including cognition, quality … of life (HRQOL), health care utilization, and measures of
advance care planning. … The US Congress mandates
that the Agency for Healthcare Research and
Quality (AHRQ) support the operations … Rockville, MD:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2019. … Diagnosis and disclosure of a
memory problem is associated with quality of life in
community based older
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
February 12, 2019 - all reported continuous measures of depressive symptoms, with mixed findings. … For example, 4 trials 42 , 46-48 reported a measure of stress, but most did not show statistically or … Quality: Study was poor quality. Unable to locate: Review staff was unable to locate article. … Sorted by Follow-Up Time
Weights … Sorted by Follow-Up Time
Weights
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
June 04, 2020 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … activity) and health outcomes (i.e., cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, all-cause mortality, and quality … (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction, or heart failure)
Cardiovascular and all-cause mortality
Quality … of life measures and related outcomes (e.g., functioning or well-being)
KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes … prospective and retrospective cohort studies, before-after studies, interrupted time series studies, repeated measures