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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-6-methods-arriving-recommendation
July 06, 2017 - tests, the efficacy and harms of early treatment, and the association between changes in intermediate measures … impairment, in which there was adequate evidence that some interventions resulted in improvements in some measures … is typically derived from RCTs of the targeted screening or preventive intervention that adequately measure … the Task Force carefully considers the applicability to clinical practice of "efficacy" trials, which measure … The Task Force ultimately seeks to weight its recommendations with "effectiveness" trials, which measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s2xawZNAWVC5qgGyTT6r8m
October 01, 2015 - However, these observational
studies have limitations due to the
types of measures reported and
confounding … screening tools for iron
deficiency anemia have not been well
studied.11 Serum ferritin, often used
to measure … have been
reported between iron deficiency and
iron deficiency anemia and poorer
neurodevelopmental measures … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality; 2015
4. … Rockville, MD:
Agency for Healthcare Research and
Quality; 2006
11.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
May 01, 2021 - consider as minimally clinically important
for the ESS (−2 to −3).15,16
Twenty-eight RCTs reported measures … of general health–
related quality of life and 17 RCTs reported measures of sleep-
related quality of … in both general health-related and sleep-related quality of life. … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2011.
AHRQ publication 11-EHC052.
3. … Quality measure for
screening for adult obstructive sleep apnea by
primary care physicians.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
October 20, 2016 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … facility)
Outcomes
KQs 1a, 4a:
Alcohol use ( required ), self-report and/or biologic measures … care unit admission, decreased length of neonate hospitalization, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders)
Quality … were published prior to 1985
Publication language
English
Languages other than English
Quality … Fair or good quality
Poor quality (according to design-specific USPSTF criteria)
*According
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
May 05, 2014 - caries (in the child, a sibling, or mother), lack of access to dental care, and inadequate preventive measures … Information from a clinical evaluation has also been proposed, as well as qualitative or quantitative measure … associated with dental caries in young children include lack of access to dental care; inadequate preventive measures … The evidence is limited in that measures of early childhood fluoride exposure were based on parental … Systemic fluoride also provides some measure of topical effects, as it is found in the saliva and bathes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breastfeeding-counseling-2003
July 01, 2003 - Quality Assessment Instrument
We assessed the quality of published systematic reviews and controlled … RCTs to examine the influence of specific components of counseling interventions on rates of 3 outcome measures … of good quality, 30 , 38 and 16 studies were of poor quality. 26 , 31-37 , 39 , 42-48 Most of the … were interested not only on the isolated effect of support but also on the added benefit of supportive measures … initiation and support measures increased duration.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6-CojmU4NZFXUKggs-_YFU
January 01, 2010 - Quality Assessment Instrument
We assessed the quality of published systematic
reviews and controlled … RCTs
to examine the influence of specific components
of counseling interventions on rates of 3 outcome
measures … quality,30,38 and 16 studies were of poor
quality.26,31–37,39,42–48 Most of the poor-quality trials … were interested not only on the isolated effect
of support but also on the added benefit of supportive
measures … initiation and support measures
increased duration.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
July 11, 2017 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiometabolic health and intermediate outcomes,
behavioral outcomes, and … Quality:
Study was poor quality. USPSTF indicates US Preventive Services Task Force. … The standard-
ized effect size when pooling 46 trials that reported any continu-
ous measure of physical … variable levels of evi-
dence of the reliability and validity of the measures. … The tools and summary variables used to measure
physical activity were even more inconsistent.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - Primary Funding Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2016. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2001. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2016. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2008.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QZ-N4vDvgZSsghretDokg7
March 01, 2014 - quality rating standards (23). … Group
Participants
Analyzed, n
All-Cause Mortality AAA-Related Mortality
Deaths, n
(%)
Risk Summary
Measure … (95% CI)
Deaths, n (%) Risk Summary
Measure (95% CI)
Ashton et al, 2002 (30)
Thompson et al,
2012 … of life (QOL) and
anxiety or depression measures (data not shown, single
study excluded for quality … Four studies
showed no clinically important decrease in QOL measures
in those who screened positive for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 24, 2017 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Outcomes
KQs 1, 4: Incidence of BRCA-related cancer; disease-specific and all-cause mortality KQ 2a: Measures … and cardiovascular events, metabolic disorders, musculoskeletal symptoms, ophthalmologic disorders, quality … risk-reducing surgery (surgical complications, sexual dysfunction, menopausal symptoms, mood changes, quality … Good- and fair-quality studies according to USPSTF quality criteria
Poor-quality studies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/gestational-diabetes-screening
June 06, 2019 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … What is the association between measures of serum glucose (e.g., fasting and postload glucose concentrations … Comparators
KQs 1, 2: No screening; for KQ2, may be no intervention comparison if study authors measure … from type 2 diabetes mellitus (e.g., retinopathy, neuropathy), cardiovascular disease, or both; and quality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
October 20, 2016 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … facility)
Outcomes
KQs 1a, 4a:
Drug use ( required ) (self-report and/or biologic measures … abstinence syndrome, neonatal intensive care unit admission, decreased length of neonate hospitalization)
Quality … Studies whose primary results were published prior to 1992
Language
English
Non-English
Quality … Fair or good quality
Poor quality (according to design-specific USPSTF criteria)
Abbreviation
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k2QHcwuK4NkvxFXhvGrbwY
May 01, 2004 - the Oregon Evidence-based Practice Center, under contract to the Agency for Healthcare Research and
Quality … the identification of women who carry these genes
by genetic testing for the purposes of initiating
measures … Framework
The analytic framework indicates the target
population, interventions, and health outcome
measures … Additional endpoints
include quality of life, health economics, morbidity,
and compliance with screening … Rockville,
MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality;
May 2004.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - glucose level of 140 to 199 mg/dL (7.77-11.04 mmol/L) are consistent with prediabetes. 14
HbA 1c is a measure … Both fasting plasma glucose and HbA 1c levels are simpler to measure than performing an oral glucose … 29 , 44-46 did not find clinically significant differences between screening and control groups in measures … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2021. AHRQ publication 21-05276-EF-1. … Effect of screening for type 2 diabetes on population-level self-rated health outcomes and measures of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-in-pregnant-women-screening
July 23, 2019 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … used, in whole or in part, as the basis for the development of clinical practice guidelines and other quality … Two fair-quality observational studies that compared perinatal transmission rates over time were included … AHRQ had no role in study selection, quality assessment, or synthesis. … factors are present in only 35% to 65% of HBV-positive pregnant women
Treatment: Effective preventive measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hiv-sexually-transmitted-diseases-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … patients should be advised about risk factors for STDs and counseled appropriately about effective measures … They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … condoms, due to pores that may allow passage of HIV 28 and other viruses, and due to less uniform quality … Patients at risk of STDs should receive information on their risk and be advised about measures to reduce
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
September 21, 2015 - Primary Funding Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2015.
15. … Pharmacotherapy trials were placebo-controlled, and outcomes were based on well-established measures … Pharmacotherapy trials were placebo-controlled, and outcomes were based on well-established measures … Pharmacotherapy trials were placebo-controlled, and outcomes were based on well-established measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vTHBrY6VuqjoouJvUmtkr4
May 01, 2018 - For these reasons, the use of quality-adjusted life years as
an integrated measure of the balance of … Models that measure benefits and harms using an integrated
measure (e.g., quality-adjusted life years4 … data, life tables), whose purpose is to estimate the
effects of PSA screening on important outcome measures … In
addition to reporting these measures of benefit and harm for each of the 35 screening strategies, … Weighing the balance of benefits
and harms of screening is subjective, and using integrated measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
November 24, 2020 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … A variety of self-reported quality-of-life measures were reported in 11 trials. … reported intermediate health outcomes. 11 , 16 Commonly reported intermediate outcomes included objective measures … There was substantial variability in the measures reported, and most outcomes were reported in fewer … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research; 2020.