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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
June 26, 2018 - Central DXA measures BMD at the hip and lumbar spine. … by the USPSTF used central DXA to determine eligibility for study enrollment. 4 , 6 Peripheral DXA measures … predicting fracture risk as DXA, while avoiding the risk of radiation exposure; however, it does not measure … Central DXA uses radiation to measure BMD at central bone sites (hip and lumbar spine), which is the … National Committee for Quality Assurance.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5P_7f2rbEquA-ZR-fJJfHK
April 27, 2021 - Screen: Measure blood pressure with an office blood pressure measurement.
2. … deliberation of
the evidence, the USPSTF considers whether any new evidence is
of sufficient strength and quality … from 5 studies (n = 1321)
suggested that screening is not associated with any substantial short-
term quality … The US Congress mandates that
the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
(AHRQ) support the operations … Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality; 2021. AHRQ publication 20-
05265-EF-1.
9.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
January 15, 2010 - 1995. 1
Detection
Previously, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that BMI was an acceptable measure … Screening Tests
In 2005, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that BMI was an acceptable measure for … children and adolescents, because it is feasible and reliable and because it tracks with adult obesity measures … Limited evidence suggests that reductions in insulin-resistance measures are possible with moderate- … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2005.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-counseling-2004
March 09, 2004 - study design, patient populations and settings, methods of assessment or intervention, and outcome measures … , and applied a set of criteria to evaluate study quality. … , 15 6 rated fair quality, 16-21 and 2 rated poor quality. 7 , 22 One poor-quality quasi-experimental … study, 23 2 fair-to-poor quality cohort studies, 10 , 11 and 1 poor-quality cohort study 25 were … years of age using Bayley, Cattell, and Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (HOME) Scales
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
June 15, 2003 - Although community‐based studies have evaluated measures to reduce dietary fat intake in children, no … Studies that assessed only physiologic measures (e.g., lipid levels, weight, or body mass index [BMI] … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. April 2002. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (in press). … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. April 2001.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - Studies had to report a behavioral outcome (ie, diet-, physical activity–, sedentary time–related measure … Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
Two reviewers independently assessed the methodological quality … The standardized effect size when pooling 46 trials that reported any continuous measure of physical … The tools and summary variables used to measure physical activity were even more inconsistent. … Quality: Study was poor quality. USPSTF indicates US Preventive Services Task Force.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
January 01, 2003 - When
performed correctly, sphygmomanometry provides a
measure of blood pressure that is highly correlated … Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides a
measure of average blood pressure over 24 hours as
opposed … www.nhlbi.nih.gov/guidelines/hypertension/jncintro.htm
studies found that ambulatory blood pressure measure … How to measure blood
pressure. JAMA 1995;273:1211–8.
13. McAlister FA, Straus SE. … Rockville MD:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, November 2002.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GytpQk-RYN3yBfdzkqUpff
January 23, 2024 - the
prevalence of speech and language delay and disorders have also
been observed based on various measures … intensive parent-delivered, group training interventions found ben-
efits for expressive language outcome measures … In general, results were inconsistent, with some
studies showing improvement in some measures of receptive … .6,21 No individual study was replicated by a study using
the same intervention and reporting similar measures … Four stud-
ies reported measures of early literacy, with only 1 trial demonstrat-
ing statically significant
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 26, 2019 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Mental health diagnoses or symptoms
Maternal mortality
Measures … of well-being or quality of life
Potential treatment harms:
Abruptio placentae
Postpartum … Editorials, narrative review, commentary, postmarketing surveillance, or case reports
Study Quality … Good- and fair-quality studies
Poor-quality studies
Language
English
Languages other than
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/khUSqr94jqWPErt9ZRnQ95
October 01, 2009 - In particular, they did not systematically
assess the degree of adjustment for standard measures of
CHD … other confounding factors
were included in the model; whether the investigators re-
ported model fit measures … , discrimination measures, or
model calibration statistics separately for models with and
without CRP … They note that measures of risk reclassification are
probably better than the c-statistic for assessing … Non-HDL choles-
terol, apolipoproteins A-I and B100, standard lipid measures, lipid ratios, and
Clinical
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
August 22, 2018 - Quality: Study was poor quality. … With IPV/
Total (%)
Follow-up,
moIPV Measure
Odds Ratio
(95% CI)
Klevens et al,12 2012 (primary care … Difference (95% CI)
–1.5
Favors IPV
Intervention
Favors
Control
No. of
Participants
Intervention
Type Measure … a CTS-2 scales: minor physical assault, psychological aggression, sexual
coercion, severe physical assault … +12 calls)
1 (+12 calls)
Setting
PC
FP
ED
FP
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
FP
PC
PC
PC
FP
PC
PC
PC
Measure
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
February 12, 2019 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Depression status; depression symptoms; maternal, infant,
and child health … all reported continuous
measures of depressive symptoms, with mixed findings. … I2 = 39.0%; χ2 test for heterogeneity, P = .051
I2 = 66.3%; χ2 test for heterogeneity, P = .051
Weights … For
example, 4 trials42,46-48 reported a measure of stress, but most did
not show statistically or clinically … Expressive writing
p13 BDI-II 13-28 5/57 (8.8) 9/56 (16.0)Blasio et al,63 2015 0.55 (0.20-1.53)
Weights
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - Although the USPSTF found evidence that interventions improve some measures of speech and language for … individual screening tools across populations because individual studies used different tools and outcome measures … following: suboptimal rates of screening and low retention of trial subjects, reliance on indirect measures … speech and language outcomes. 9 The majority of the trials reported improvements in speech and language measures … found adequate evidence that treatment is associated with improvements in some speech and language measures
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
October 06, 2003 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Other measures for preventing skin cancer include avoiding direct exposure to midday sun (between the … sunlight by staying indoors or in the shade or by wearing protective clothing is the most effective measure … Homer, M.D., M.P.H. * (Executive Director, National Initiative for Children's Healthcare Quality, Boston … Rockville, MD: Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary16/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
October 15, 2009 - Data Extraction: Study quality was evaluated by using USPSTF criteria and overall quality of evidence … identify high-risk persons (persons with a 10-year risk >20%), who benefit from aggressive risk-reduction measures … Critical Appraisal and Quality of Evidence
To assess the quality of each study, we used the USPSTF … These studies provided measures of the incremental predictive value of CAC scoring for coronary events … Non-HDL cholesterol, apolipoproteins A-I and B100, standard lipid measures, lipid ratios, and CRP as
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
August 20, 2019 - Two reviewers independently assessed study quality. … MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cancer incidence and mortality; discriminatory accuracy of
risk assessment … Of 17 studies evaluating breast cancer worry, 1 reported in-
creased measures after genetic counseling … Short-term measures of anxiety, health anxiety, depres-
sion, distress, uncertainty, and quality of life … Quality of life in
asymptomatic BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
November 05, 2020 - They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … comparisons
Outcomes
KQs 1, 3: CHD- and/or CVA-related morbidity or mortality; all-cause mortality; quality … liver function tests or creatinine phosphokinase levels
Intermediate outcomes (e.g., lipid levels, measures … studies on harms of statins vs. no statin for primary prevention
Case series, case reports; poor-quality … Research Plan in the following ways: changed the word “potency” to “intensity” in Key Question 3; added quality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
June 01, 2012 - To measure the performance of screen-
ing techniques, we included diagnostic accuracy studies of
screening … women completed the Composite Abuse Scale, a 30-item
self-administered validated research instrument to measure … Results of the analysis
of a measure developed to monitor adverse effects for this
trial (Consequences … Comparison between the abuse assessment
screen and the revised conflict tactics scales for measuring … Self-report instrument for adults that assesses abuse and neglect in childhood
and includes separate scales
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ffNDS7ekxovstoCxxtLJVt
February 13, 2018 - Central DXA
measures BMD at the hip and lumbar spine. … reviewed by the USPSTF used central DXA to determine eli-
gibility for study enrollment.4,6 Peripheral DXA measures … predicting fracture risk
as DXA, while avoiding the risk of radiation exposure; however, it
does not measure … Central DXA uses radiation to measure BMD at central bone
sites (hip and lumbar spine), which is the … National Committee for Quality Assurance.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
February 01, 2015 - For diagnostic accuracy of confirmatory BP measure-
ment methods, eligible study populations had an initial … Prediction of Cardiovascular Events by BP
Measurement Method
We identified a reference standard for BP measure … Although automated OBPM
methods offer the advantages of repeated measure-
ments in the absence of medical … On the basis of the prognostic evidence, we se-
lected ABPM as the reference standard for BP measure- … the Oscar 2
ambulatory blood pressure monitor among research participants: a
cross-sectional repeated measures