-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-267-adhd-disposition-comments.pdf
March 25, 2024 - Rockville, MD: Agency
for Healthcare Research and Quality; March 2024. … Outcomes were not limited
to specific health scales, but
we differentiated between
ADHD symptom measures … We have
paraphrased the term
broadband measure in the
executive summary and
added more detail to … other tables list broadband measures. … , when there are excellent scales.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-1-year-final-report-updated-title_0.pdf
May 01, 2024 - Director
Center for Quality Improvement and Patient
Safety
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … Chief of Health Policy, Quality & Informatics Program
Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness … o Future research should measure outcomes and unintended consequences in the same
study to generate … ; and (3) multicomponent sepsis interventions showed improvement in at least
one process measure, but … only two studies showed improvement in outcome measures.
5b.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/assessing-the-risk-of-bias-in-systematic-reviews-of-health-care-interventions-01_0.pdf
May 01, 2005 - measurement bias; outcomes measures) measures)
specifically validity,
reliability, and variation … Choice of Outcome Measures
The use of valid and reliable outcome measures reduces the likelihood of … Though the use of quantitative scales is a way to employ a transparent
set of results, any weighting … Scales to
assess the quality of randomized controlled trials:
a systematic review. … Correlation of quality measures with estimates of
treatment effect in meta-analyses of randomized
controlled
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-masks-prevention-covid-version-2.pdf
December 01, 2021 - Therefore,
clinicians and policymakers advise preventive measures. … Eleven RCTs were rated good quality and seven
were rated fair quality (Appendix D). … The studies were generally limited in their ability to measure and control for the
amount and intensity … Scales DC, Green K, Chan AK, et al. … Scales DC, Green K, Chan AK, et al.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/assessing-the-risk-of-bias-in-systematic-reviews-of-health-care-interventions-01.pdf
May 01, 2005 - measurement bias; outcomes measures) measures)
specifically validity,
reliability, and variation … Choice of Outcome Measures
The use of valid and reliable outcome measures reduces the likelihood of … Though the use of quantitative scales is a way to employ a transparent
set of results, any weighting … Scales to
assess the quality of randomized controlled trials:
a systematic review. … Correlation of quality measures with estimates of
treatment effect in meta-analyses of randomized
controlled
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol-amended.pdf
November 18, 2024 - standard, along with constructs and subscales of global measures (e.g., Bayley Scales of Infant
and … T-score = 40 as clinically significant for behavioral
measures). … Poorer maternal diet quality and increased
birth weight. … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. … Methods Guide: Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/aggression_executive.pdf
October 01, 2016 - measure, particularly
for psychiatric patients in hospital settings.23
Treatment Strategies
Much … terms of frequency, severity, or duration (measured
by either direct counts or validated aggression scales … b Coercive measures covered a wide range of measures, from forced injection of psychotropic medication … b Coercive measures covered a wide range of measures from forced injection of psychotropic medication … What is
the role of quality measures, designed to create incentives
to improve the quality of care,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/obesity-child_research-protocol.pdf
March 31, 2010 - status), school
factors (e.g., nutrition service, curriculum including physical activity, annual BMI measure … Additionally, BMI is an indirect measure of
adiposity, and thus has several limitations.
12
Other … measures, such as percentage of body fat
measured via direct measures such as dual-emission X-ray … Assessment of Methodological Quality of Individual Studies
Article quality will be assessed using … limitations to individual study quality
(using individual quality scores), consistency, directness,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-balancing-harms-benefits_research-2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Studies generally prespecify and measure benefit outcomes with great reliability. … As a consequence, no measures of uncertainty are available. … Systematic reviews often use NNT and NNH as a measure of benefit and harm. … Benefits and harms may be
reported on different scales. … Use of
quality-adjusted life year weights with dose-
response models for public health decisions:
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 23, 2014 - Do performance measures vary with sample characteristics?
c. … appropriateness of pooling data.38 We will assess
statistical heterogeneity with Cochran’s Q test and measure … Agency for Healthcare Research
and Quality. … Yes Valid measures, groups ~equivalent
No Non-validated measures or
nonequivalent groups
Uncertain … Yes Measures were valid and reliable
(i.e., objective measure, validated
scale/tool); consistent
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-patient-safety-practices-year-2.pdf
May 01, 2025 - Director
Center for Quality Improvement and Patient
Safety
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality … o A single-center study of a comprehensive HRO model showed initial improvements
in several safety measures … • The TEP’s future research recommendations focused on stronger study designs, better
outcome measures … • The discussion focused on how to measure the effectiveness of CRPs after patient harm. … • The TEP’s primary future research recommendations focused on better outcome
measures, stronger
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gaps-pain-management.pdf
January 01, 2023 - Outcomes
• Future studies should include pain response,
pain severity, measures of overall function … one or a few small trials,
several nonpharmacological treatments for
migraine may improve various measures … Study Design
• Study designs need a consistent use of
recognized standard measures of pain and
function … • Most systematic reviews report pain outcomes
using scales that measure only pain intensity,
while … outcomes reporting,
including pain and its impact on function and
recovery as measured by multidomain scales
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/exposure-definition-and-measurement_chapter-4.pptx
January 01, 2013 - ) bleeding, the primary exposures of interest are these two treatments, but it is also important to measure … a dose-response relationship)
Categorical variables (may introduce less bias)
Precision of exposure measure … In this case, an ordinal scaling of the exposure measure for the number of doses of a medication may … Precision of Exposure Measure
The source of the data being used for the analysis can limit the ability … predictive value, when possible If there are no validation studies to define the exposure of interest, use measures
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-natriuretic-peptide_research-protocol.pdf
December 20, 2011 - Furthermore, knowledge of the variation of a test measure is important when treatment is based
on a … Variation in a test
measure is a function of the analytical variation of the assay method (bias and … assessment scales for case-
control studies and cohort studies,
30
the Jadad scale
31
for RCT studies … with
regards to comparability of study populations, diagnostic standard, treatments, and
outcome measures … , Denmark) and the DerSimonian and Laird random and fixed effects
models
34
to generate summary measures
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_executive.pdf
June 01, 2011 - Quality of life? Low (ACEI vs. … No differences were found between ACEIs and ARBs in
ARB); measures of general quality of life; this is … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality. June 2011. … of serial glucose measurements).
• Measures of left ventricular mass/function (left ventricular mass … index and ejection fraction).
• Measures of kidney disease (creatinine/glomerular filtration rate [GFR
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asd-medical-executive-170505.pdf
May 01, 2017 - Oppositional
behavior
Low SOE for no
effect
Significant improvement with MPH on parent-
rated measure … Research in
understanding outcomes of importance to patients and
caregivers, such as quality of life … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality. April 2011. … Rockville, MD: Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality; August 2014. … Rockville,
MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. January 2014.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-loss-surgery_research-protocol.pdf
December 14, 2010 - • Secondary outcomes:
o healthcare utilization/economics
o quality of life measures
• Adverse … This method measures quality on a scale
that ranges from 0-5, assigning points for randomization, blinding … The
latter have been called “good” quality and the former called “poor” quality.) … For
subgroups where pooling is done across several scales, we will calculate an unbiased
estimate using … Since most of the scales used as outcome
measures in the pooled analyses are scored so that more severely
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/c-diff-infections-nomination-140925.pdf
February 19, 2014 - Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality. December 2011. … (a) Do the differences in performance measures vary with sample characteristics? … § Do the differences in performance measures vary with sample characteristics?
§ KQ 2.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-stone-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
June 15, 2011 - were added to
address whether the efficacy of therapies differs according to baseline biochemical measures … treatment differ according to patient baseline
stone composition and blood and urine biochemical measures … Rockville, MD:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; March 2011. … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; Draft Posted
October 2007. … Chapter 6, Assessing the quality and applicability of included studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-neuropathy_research-protocol.pdf
September 01, 2016 - What were the differences, if any, in pre-specified outcome measures, statistical plan and
size of … subcutaneous treatments) to improve the
symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and health-related quality … ferent domain used, different measurement or diagnostic test used, different reporting of
the same measure … (e.g. change in pain scale or percentage from baseline), different results
of the same reported measure … The predictive validity of quality of evidence
grades for the stability of effect estimates was low: