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81. Archived: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-adults-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - test has been limited to high-risk occupational screening programs. … Dipstick chemical urinalysis: an accurate cost-effective screening test. … Usefulness of microscopic macroscopic urinalysis as a screening procedure. … Home screening for hematuria: results of a multi-clinic study. … Three-year follow-up of bladder tumors tumours found on screening.

82. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/k2QHcwuK4NkvxFXhvGrbwY
    May 01, 2004 - Available screening tests, however, were found to be inadequately sensitive/specific for screening and … What are the harms of screening? … Screening for ovarian cancer. … Usefulness of mass screening for ovarian carcinoma using transvaginal ultrasonography. … 8 Dates include January 1995–December 2002 1 exp Ovarian Neoplasms/ or ovarian cancer.mp. 2 exp Mass

83. Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: A Summary of the Evidence From Randomized Controlled Trials (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WQn9bgKKtztGXQN9dwUSby
    July 01, 2003 - Cancer For prostate cancer, there was no significant effect of beta-carotene on the incidence of prostate … Comparability between groups in the baseline risk for prostate cancer was only partially ascertainable … As noted earlier, beta-carotene had no protective effect on prostate cancer incidence or mortality in … cancer and lower mortality from prostate cancer than those who did not. … Prostate cancer and supplementation with alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene: incidence and mortality

84. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the USPTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/fNXdu3HGvWE-ovsuhNeANW
    April 01, 2012 - we used the same search terms that had been previously used: ovarian neoplasms, ovarian cancer, mass … screening for ovarian cancer and met our inclusion Screening for Ovarian Cancer Reaffirmation Update … screening in 2001. … Fewer than 1 percent of women in this screening study had surgery to investigate an abnormal screening … Ovarian cancer screening in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial

85. Recommendation: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening
    February 13, 2018 - Screening Tests The USPSTF does not recommend routine screening for ovarian cancer using any method … Benefits of Screening The USPSTF found adequate evidence that screening with transvaginal ultrasound … Harms of Screening The USPSTF found adequate evidence that screening for ovarian cancer can result … Screening Tests The USPSTF does not recommend routine screening for ovarian cancer using any method … Effectiveness of Screening The USPSTF reviewed direct evidence evaluating the benefits of screening

86. Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
    July 01, 2013 - Screening harms are expressed as the number of CT screenings required (and percentage of the cohort … Trial) and set to mimic the design of both trials (e.g., the number of screenings and screening modality … the cohort undergoing at least one screening), the number of screenings plus followup imaging examinations … 100,000 persons, still comprising less than 130,000 screenings. … CT examinations (includes screenings) per 100,000 Average number of screenings per person

87. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary53/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
    July 01, 2003 - Cancer For prostate cancer, there was no significant effect of beta-carotene on the incidence of … Prostate Cancer In ATBC, the effect of vitamin E supplementation on incidence and mortality from … As noted earlier, beta-carotene had no protective effect on prostate cancer incidence or mortality in … cancer and lower mortality from prostate cancer than those who did not. … Canadian National Breast Screening Study.

88. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - Available screening tests, however, were found to be inadequately sensitive/specific for screening and … These women are randomized in a 1:1:2 ratio to ultrasound screening, multimodal screening (sequential … What Are the Harms of Screening? … Usefulness of mass screening for ovarian carcinoma using transvaginal ultrasonography. … Dates include January 1995-December 2002 1   exp Ovarian Neoplasms/ or ovarian cancer.mp. 2   exp Mass

89. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary52/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
    December 10, 2011 - Serum vitamin D concentration and prostate cancer risk: a nested case-control study. … Prostate cancer risk and prediagnostic serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (Finland). … Risk of prostate cancer in a randomized clinical trial of calcium supplementation. … Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D and prostate cancer risk: the multiethnic cohort. … Eleven nested case–control studies reporting prostate cancer outcome. D .

90. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review78/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
    April 15, 2012 - 4  we used the same search terms that had been previously used: ovarian neoplasms, ovarian cancer, mass … screening in 2001. … Fewer than 1 percent of women in this screening study had surgery to investigate an abnormal screening … Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Brief Evidence Update. … Ovarian cancer screening in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial:

91. Addendum to Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QtuWfedsMmUb_sAuKWdsGg
    December 31, 2014 - The Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial found that screening with … Screening (SCSOCS), presented screening test or screening algorithm characteristics, including potential … [MMS] group), 2) annual screening with transvaginal ultrasonography (the ultrasonography screening … conducted after identifying a benign, instead of cancerous, mass may also decrease in subsequent screenings … per 1,000 women in subsequent screenings.

92. Archived: Addendum to Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/addendum-to-screening-for-ovarian-cancer-evidence-update-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-reaffirmation-recommendation-statement/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
    April 15, 2012 - The Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial found that screening with CA … Screening (SCSOCS), presented screening test or screening algorithm characteristics, including potential … false-positive screening results. … surgeries conducted after identifying a benign, instead of cancerous, mass may also decrease in subsequent screenings … 1,000 women in subsequent screenings.

93. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
    September 15, 2012 - and commonly suggested screening methods. … In the PLCO Cancer Screening Trial, approximately 10% of participants in the screening group received … In the PLCO Cancer Screening Trial, bimanual examination was discontinued as a screening strategy in … /ovarian-cancer-screening on 11 April 2019. … Screening randomized controlled trial.

94. Evidence Summary: Gynecological Conditions: Periodic Screening With the Pelvic Examination | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/gynecological-conditions-screening-with-the-pelvic-examination
    March 07, 2017 - There was no direct evidence comparing the effectiveness of pelvic examination screening and no screening … Harms of Screening Key Question 3. … ) in the context of screening is similarly lacking. 44 Rather than viewing the examination as a screening … Screening for cervical cancer: U.S. … Ovarian cancer screening in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial:

95. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
    February 13, 2018 - Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF Screening … to extend screening. … Effects of Ovarian Cancer Screening on Ovarian Cancer Mortality (Key Question 1)a,b Source Screening … Screening for ovarian cancer: U.S. … ovarian cancer screening.

96. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - been detected by cytologic examination alone. 7 The majority of incident cases detected in subsequent screenings … from 40% to 50%, versus 10% to 20% for sputum cytology. 11 Mass screening to detect lung cancer with … with no screening. … screening. 20 , 21 The third trial, which compared dual screening every 4 months with advice to receive … Screening for lung cancer. In: Common screening tests.

97. Vitamin D With or Without Calcium Supplementation for Prevention of Cancer and Fractures: An Updated Meta-analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6L2obA88s86MoZDbWtMPTU
    December 01, 2011 - Serum vitamin D concentration and prostate cancer risk: a nested case-control study. … Prostate cancer risk and prediagnostic serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (Finland). … Risk of prostate cancer in a randomized clinical trial of calcium supplementation. … Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D and prostate cancer risk: the multiethnic co- hort. … Eleven nested case–control studies reporting prostate cancer outcome. D.

98. Reports to Congress | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress
    November 01, 2020 - which the current evidence was insufficient for the Task Force to make a recommendation, including screening … for celiac disease and screening for obstructive sleep apnea. … These gaps include screening for prostate cancer in African American men and screening for illicit drug … Clinical Preventive Services " prioritizes evidence gaps related to six recent topics, including autism screening … The Task Force also identified specific populations for which evidence gaps exist, such as screening

99. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zHvENvrSUeZh6gFPUK_37c
    February 13, 2018 - Screening for Ovarian Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement Screening … Benefits of Screening The USPSTF found adequate evidence that screening with trans- vaginal ultrasound … Harms of Screening The USPSTF found adequate evidence that screening for ovarian can- cer can result … Screening Tests The USPSTF does not recommend routine screening for ovarian can- cer using any method … screening.

100. Screening for Bladder Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
     November 01, 2004 - We combined bladder neoplasms separately with mass screening, which yielded 28 citations, and with meta-analysis … Since these cancers may or 2 Screening for Bladder Cancer: Brief Evidence Update 3 Screening for … Screening for bladder cancer (PDQ®): Health Professional Version; 2004. … Prostate and bladder cancer screening. J Am Coll Surg. 1998;186:63–74. 7. … Screening and monitoring for bladder cancer: refining the use of NMP22.