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401. Archived: Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary17/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 15, 2013 - Prevalence of BRCA1 mutation carriers among U.S. non-Hispanic Whites. … Prevalence and penetrance of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in a population-based series of breast cancer … Prevalence of BRCA mutations and founder effect in high-risk Hispanic families. … BRCAPRO validation, sensitivity of genetic testing of BRCA1 / BRCA2 , and prevalence of other breast … Bilateral prophylactic mastectomy in women with inherited risk of breast cancer—prevalence of pain and

402. Screening for Bladder Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWPZYvUZJXUQghbFtSDC42
     August 01, 2011 - In lower-prevalence populations, more patients are po- tentially exposed to unnecessary harms because … of a higher rate of false-positive results than in higher-prevalence populations.

403. Screening for Depression in Children and Adolescents: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kAg43FLUnTjCU5ZNaaHQtW
     March 01, 2016 - Little is known about the prevalence of MDD in children. … Potential Preventable Burden Little is known about the prevalence of MDD in chil- dren aged 11 years … However, the prevalence of depression in primary care settings is often higher in studies with community

404. Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/boPWHmzrtxnkkPQAoCNENS
     September 18, 2018 - , intermediate outcomes (weight measurements, measures of total and central adiposity, incidence or prevalence … loss or weight loss maintenance interventions Weight loss or weight loss maintenance Incidence or prevalence … , but trials generally had smaller sample sizes and shorter follow-up Other intermediate outcomes: Prevalence … Diabetes prevalence and body mass index differ by ethnicity: the Multiethnic Cohort. … Variations in BMI and prevalence of health risks in diverse racial and ethnic populations.

405. Archived: Brief Evidence Summary: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/brief-evidence-summary/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
     June 07, 2004 - bladder cancer is uncertain. 10 The variability in the natural history of bladder cancer and the low prevalence

406. Screening for Bladder Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
     November 01, 2004 - bladder cancer is uncertain.10 The variability in the natural history of bladder cancer and the low prevalence

407. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
     July 15, 2008 - detecting asymptomatic bacteriuria but is expensive for routine screening in populations with a low prevalence

408. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - Males have a higher prevalence of CVD than females. … Among both sexes, Black persons have the highest prevalence of CVD. … Among both sexes, Black persons have the highest prevalence of CVD. 2 The American College of Cardiology

409. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
     September 25, 2012 - The intervention also included feedback about health behaviors, a review of problem drinking prevalence … nurse 2 wk after each visit; workbook containing feedback about current health behaviors, review of prevalence … follow-up, and a workbook containing scripted messages with feedback about current health behaviors, prevalence … 41 General health booklet plus drinking behavior feedback (workbook), review of problem-drinking prevalence … follow-up phone call or e-mail from the PCP after each visit, feedback about current behaviors, review of prevalence

410. Primary Care Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHDoNjsfLx9SyKGD5n2ufL
     January 01, 2020 - Breast- feeding outcomes included self-reported or observed initiation of breastfeeding, or the prevalence … For individual-level interventions with breastfeeding out- comes, the raw number of events (prevalence … The meta- analysis pooling the 26 trials that reported the prevalence of any breastfeeding for less than … In addition, there was a lack of clarity concerning the boundary point for many of the prevalence time … Does the recommendation to use a pacifier influence the prevalence of breastfeeding?

411. Published Comment and Response: Comparing the USPSTF and GRADE Approaches to Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/published-comment-and-response-comparing-uspstf-and-grade-approaches-recommendations
     February 01, 2014 - decisions regarding prevention. 5  GRADE considers both the seriousness of a condition and its incidence or prevalence

412. Behavioral Counseling Interventions for Healthy Weight and Weight Gain in Pregnancy: US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Dofv_5wDUQYVkoSDbX6Zse
     May 25, 2021 - Importance The prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing among per- sons of childbearing age … See the Figure for IMPORTANCE The prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing among persons of … Prevalence and trends in prepregnancy normal weight—48 States, New York City, and District of Columbia

413. Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4y3P9DxovKMEjNmVd2mrPp
     December 01, 2007 - For carotid artery stenosis screening, the Task Force searched for evidence about the true prevalence … Task Force “bound” the benefits for screening a primary care population on the basis of popu- lation prevalence

414. S5Tzxonejd3Qzsoj-7Bq5P (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s5tZxonEjD3qZsoj-7Bq5P
     May 01, 2014 - In general, the prevalence and frequency of baseline drug use were relatively low in all of the samples … These studies did not report the prevalence of use among participants. … Given the low prevalence of drug use among the samples, we can presume that most youths were not using … Given the prevalence and bur- den associated with drug use among adolescents, continued research on the

415. Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r9MoffF79edExY5m2V_koD
     May 01, 2021 - of iron deficiency in pregnancy is nearly 18%, with a 5% prevalence of iron deficiency anemia,3 although … these may be underestimates due to changing diagnostic cutoffs.4,5 Disparities in prevalence of iron … deficiency anemia and iron deficiency have been reported, with higher prevalence among non-Hispanic … Black and Mexican American individuals3 and those at lower income levels.6 Given the high prevalence … Prevalence of iron deficiency in first trimester, nonanemic pregnant women.

416. Final Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
     June 09, 2020 - Based on the range in test accuracy estimates and a prevalence of drug use among adults of 11%, 3 the … highly applicable to US primary care, many screening studies were conducted in populations with high prevalence … Prevalence and detection of prescription opioid misuse and prescription opioid use disorder among emergency … of use) Low prevalence of some drugs makes it difficult to determine if the screening tools are accurate … US-based primary care population, although included studies represented samples with generally higher prevalence

417. Update on the Methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Estimating Certainty and Magnitude of Net Benefit (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/benefit.pdf
     December 01, 2007 - For carotid artery stenosis screening, the Task Force searched for evidence about the true prevalence … Task Force “bound” the benefits for screening a primary care population on the basis of popu- lation prevalence

418. Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5W2k4HLBPLPgHov6sSvuMH
     July 24, 2018 - Given the low prevalence of maternal gonorrhea in developed coun- tries, any contemporary study conducted

419. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - The prevalence of MDD based on reference standard diagnostic clinical interviews ranged from 3% to 9% … potential high school dropouts aged 14 to 20 years evaluated the 20-item Suicide Risk Screen (SRS). 49 The prevalence … tests conducted, 58 false-positives and 8 false-negatives would be generated at the low end of MDD prevalence … updated review, and 53 false-positives and 30 false-negatives would be generated at the high end of prevalence

420. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
     April 26, 2022 - Among both sexes, Black persons have the highest prevalence of CVD.2 The American College of Cardiology … • Males have a higher prevalence of CVD than females. … Among both sexes, Black persons have the highest prevalence of CVD.