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141. Screening for Carotid Artery Stenosis: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
     December 01, 2007 - Several population-based cohort and cross-sectional studies have examined the prevalence of CAS. … Estimates of the prevalence of See also: Print Related article. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . … A detailed discussion on the prevalence of CAS is available in a larger report at www.ahrq.gov/clinic … Research Gaps High-quality studies of the true prevalence (rather than the ultrasonography-based prevalence … Prevalence of and risk factors associated with carotid artery stenosis: the Tromsø Study.

142. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-screening-2006
     May 15, 2006 - The prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia has remained stable over the last decade in the general U.S. … The prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia has remained stable over the last decade in the general U.S. … Overall, the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia has remained stable over the past decade at 7% in children … More detailed data on the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in infants of different ages has not been … The prevalence among pregnant women is uncertain. 1 Iron deficiency, the most common nutritional

143. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/f6nWz_NxnkAmyUgDBC_qMz
     include persons who were born in, or are former residents of, countries with increased tuberculosis prevalence

144. Archived: Obesity: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - The prevalence of overweight in the United States has increased dramatically during the past 15 years … and remains disproportionately high among black and Hispanic women. 3 Other groups that have a high prevalence … Anthropometric reference data and prevalence of overweight, United States, 1976-80. … Increasing prevalence of overweight among US adults. JAMA . 1994;272:205–211. [ PubMed ] 4. … Prevalence of overweight among adolescents—United States, 1988-91.

145. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Cessation in Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-cessation-adults-interventions
     July 17, 2025 - of life KQ 2   (behavioral outcomes): Tobacco cessation/tobacco abstinence (continuous or point prevalence … considerations surrounding the use of e-cigarettes, other ENDS, and nicotine pouches given their high prevalence

146. Screening for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/36geybKjEXsHDoPkRR5KVZ
     June 01, 2008 - RATIONALE Importance The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is increasing— about 9% of the adult … The prevalence of diagnosed diabetes increased from 5.1% from 1988 to 1994 to 6.5% from 1999 to 2002. … Prevalence is increasing most rapidly among individuals with a body mass index of 35 kg/m2 or greater … The prevalence of diabetes (diagnosed and undiag- nosed) increases with age, reaching 21.6% for those … Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tol- erance in U.S. adults.

147. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - These values are slightly lower than the 95th percentile observed in the Lipid Research Clinics Prevalence … of elevated LDL-C levels in adolescents as 7.4%. 4 , 5 These are likely overestimates of the true prevalence … The prevalence of elevated nonfasting TC was 8.5%. … Point estimates of the prevalence of elevated TC from 3 large, population-based US studies were combined … Prevalence of and trends in dyslipidemia and blood pressure among US children and adolescents, 1999-2012

148. Archived: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
     June 07, 2004 - by screening have a low tendency to progress to invasive disease; there is a relatively low overall prevalence … However, because of the low prevalence of bladder cancer, the positive predictive value of these tests

149. Archived: Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
     June 15, 2016 - adenoma prevalence was comparable across models, the models differed in the distribution of adenomas … The prevalence of polyps of the large intestine in Oslo: an autopsy study. … A, Adenoma prevalence from autopsy studies 14-23 and as predicted by the models. … across studies in the prevalence at a given age. … The model-predicted age-specific adenoma prevalence generally falls within the range of prevalence estimates

150. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nNc2RNWq72TLentsPFw7WE
     Other factors that are also associated with increased prevalence rates include a history of incarceration

151. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vmHooQ6ABG9CagdUXv2_rx
     August 25, 2021 - The prevalence of FH in US children and adolescents ranges from 0.2% to 0.4% (1 of every 250 to 500 children … Multifactorial dyslipidemia is much more common than FH, with prevalence in children and adolescents … Prevalence of any lipid abnormality in 6- to 19-year-olds was 19.2% based on 2013 to 2016 data from the … Prevalence ranged from 7.1% to 9.4% for elevated total cholesterol level (�200 mg/dL), 6.4% to 7.4% for … In response to comments, the USPSTF clarified descriptions of FH prevalence, polygenic variants, and

152. Recommendation: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/anxiety-adults-screening
     June 20, 2023 - According to 2001–2002 US data, the lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorders in adults was 26.4% for … The prevalence of anxiety disorders decreases in the middle and older adult years and is lowest among … Prevalence of anxiety disorders. For this topic, large epidemiologic studies are needed. … Generalized anxiety and depression in primary care: prevalence, recognition, and management. … Anxiety disorders in primary care: prevalence, impairment, comorbidity, and detection.

153. Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HFVpc3j6HjLDkFxfqrr4wG
     August 01, 2021 - Consider screening at an earlier age if the patient is from a population with a disproportionately high prevalence

154. Archived: Family Violence: Screening and Interventions, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/family-violence-screening-interventions-1996
     January 01, 1996 - The prevalence of domestic violence is also high among female patients in clinical settings: 15% of women … National incidence and prevalence of child abuse and neglect. … Domestic violence against women: incidence and prevalence in an emergency department population. … Prevalence of domestic violence in community practice and rate of physician inquiry. … Pillemer K, Finkelhor D The prevalence of elder abuse: a random sample survey.

155. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
     September 07, 2015 - Few data are available to estimate the current prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women … iron from 1999 to 2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data, the estimated prevalence … Non-Hispanic black and Mexican American women have higher prevalence rates of iron deficiency than white … Current data on the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women in the United States are lacking … Based on older data from a cohort of mostly racial or ethnic minorities, the estimated prevalence of

156. Archived: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
     December 20, 2016 - For this reason, the prevalence of infection increases with age. … Data from the 2005–2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey indicate that the prevalence … interpreted with caution; because of a lack of confirmatory testing, these data may overestimate the prevalence … These data also may underestimate the overall prevalence of genital herpes, as they do not account for … characteristics of the most widely used serologic screening test for HSV-2 and a population infection prevalence

157. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia--Including Iron Supplementation for Children and Pregnant Women (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c7NQCTUxonKVCR_B8nGq9y
     May 01, 2006 - The prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia has remained stable over the last decade in the general U.S … The prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia has remained stable over the last decade in the general U.S … Overall, the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia has remained stable over the past decade at 7% in … More detailed data on the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in infants of different ages has not … The prevalence among pregnant women is uncertain. (1) Iron deficiency, the most common nutritional

158. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - This wide range of false-positive results is likely to be because of underlying differences, such as prevalence … of healthy persons. 3 Another limitation of the lung cancer screening-specific RCTs was the use of prevalence … diagnosis of a pool of indolent tumors. 27 The false-positive rate with LDCT ranges from 5% to 41% in prevalence … Screening for early lung cancer with low-dose spiral CT: prevalence in 817 asymptomatic smokers.

159. Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes: An Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aHpXYasjc3n6zhaTtoWMwK
     August 01, 2016 - Most studies of the accuracy of screening tests were from populations with high HSV-2 prevalence (greater … Use of this test at the manufacturer’s cutpoint in a population of 100 000 with a prevalence of HSV-2 … of asymptomatic HSV-2 infection is un- known; prevalence estimates rely on serologic test results and … Most studies (8) enrolled a population with HSV-2 prevalence greater than 40% based on Western blot ( … Use of HerpeSelect in a population with lower prevalence, similar to that of US adults, would greatly

160. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcmKgXjw6uLFMcACGmv_tL
     May 01, 2009 - Prevalence is higher in southern U.S. and in metropolitan areas and in Hispanic and African American