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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/benefits-harms-modeling_research.pdf
    November 19, 2009 - Insufficient or Unreliable Data on Prevalence Prevalence affects greatly the positive and negative predictive … For example, in very low risk populations (very low disease prevalence), even very specific tests can … Valid prevalence estimates are often hard to obtain, especially when one is interested in a particular … ,44 and decision analysts typically transfer them across settings with different disease prevalence. … Diagnostic test accuracy may vary with prevalence: implications for evidence- based diagnosis.
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/copper_IUDs_birth_control_topic_brief.pdf
    December 11, 2020 - uterine surface with two endometrial cavities.2 • A 2011 meta-analysis3 estimated that the overall prevalence … The prevalence of congenital uterine anomalies in unselected and high-risk populations: a systematic
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hepatitis-c-screening_disposition-comments.pdf
    November 27, 2012 - The Introduction provides a broad range of HCV prevalences in injection drug users and we did not … “Studies of injection drug users report prevalences ranging from 33 to 81 percent.” … The upper bound of the prevalences is higher. … in injection drug users; it may be preferable to report the prevalences in the two groups separately … Prevalences range from <50% in more recent studies of younger injection drug users to over 90% in
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-533_05-24-2013.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - Objective 2 - Prevalence and incidence of CD (Celiac 2) a. … What is the prevalence and incidence of symptomatic and “clinically silent” CD in: i. … How does prevalence and incidence in the general population vary in different geographic and racial/
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/adhd-future_research.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - Effectiveness of Treatment in At-Risk Preschoolers, Long-Term Effectiveness in All Ages, and Variability in Prevalence … • KQ 3: How do (a) underlying prevalence of ADHD, and (b) rates of diagnosis (clinical identification … KQ 2, 3 The extant literature lacks evidence-based measures for assessing prevalence and treatment … Psychotherapeutic medication prevalence in Medicaid-insured preschoolers. … Prevalence and correlates of adult attention- deficit hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis.
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/data-points_2_diabetic-foot-ulcers_data_02-2011.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Breakdown Category Year Prevalence of Osteomyelitis Rate of Osteomyelitis Among Enrolled Diabetic … 2007 10.9% 0.2% Race Unknown 2007 11.7% 0.2% White 2007 12.4% 0.2% Breakdown Category Year Prevalence … Breakdown Category Year Prevalence of Microvascular Complications Prevalence of Macrovascular Complications … 70.5% 40.4% American Indian/Alaska Native 2008 6.0% 62.7% 30.3% 5.7% 59.5% 32.1% Annual Prevalence … Breakdown Category Year Prevalence of Microvascular Complications Prevalence of Macrovascular Complications
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-brain-injury-surveillance-160902.pdf
    January 30, 2014 - "" " 4" For"Key"Question"1,"examining"the"prevalence"of"depression"in"individuals"with"TBI, … ,"prevalence"by"subpopulations" (1),"and"imaging"(7)." … " " In"order"to"answer"KQ2,"studies"had"to"provide"data"that"allowed"prevalence"to"be"assessed"in … Prevalence"and"predictors"of"personality"change"after"severe" brain"injury." … o" Identified"studies"examined"prevalence"(two"studies),"gender"prevalence,"and" imaging."
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/musculoskeletal-complaints-tests-children/research-protocol
    September 29, 2010 - Objectives for the Systematic Review Childhood musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is common, with estimated prevalences … in the general pediatric population ranging from 5 to 30 percent. 1 Despite their prevalence, most … ediatric) AND (screening OR “natural history” OR “incidence” OR “prevalence” OR “referral” OR diagnosis … Prevalence and 1-year persistence. Pain 1997;(73):29-35. … or/160-162 or/130-131,135,137-143,147-152,163 incidence/ prevalence/ exp disease progression/
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0262_05-11-2007.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - )  Urinary incontinence is a highly prevalent condition, and the prevalence increases with … What are the prevalence and incidence of urinary and fecal incontinence in the community and long-term
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/skin-conditions
    December 08, 2017 - Research Report February 17, 2011 Data Points #1: Prevalence of diabetes, diabetic
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0496_12-30-2011.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - important risk factor for CIN, chronic kidney disease, is rising, driven in part by the increasing prevalence … Based on this increasing prevalence, a lack of up-to-date comprehensive guidelines and systematic reviews
  12. S116 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s116.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - The reported prevalence difference (PD) is the prev- alence of the risk factor among patients started … on an atypical APM minus the prevalence of the risk factor among patients started on a conventional … The prevalence statistics are adjusted for calendar year. … The reported PD for the IV is the prevalence of the risk factor among patients of physicians who have … †Prevalence of risk factor among atypical users minus prevalence of risk factor among conventional users
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/chronic-kidney-disease
    December 02, 2020 - The prevalence of these two conditions is vast; based on 2018 estimates, 10.5% of Americans had diabetes … Prevalence of multiple chronic conditions in the United States' Medicare population.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-medicare-use/research
    January 29, 2014 - Diabetes prevalence in the United States has doubled since 1995.3 In 2010 alone, about 1.9 million people … Care for diabetes is becoming even more important with the increasing prevalence of diabetes in the United
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/chronic-pelvic-pain-syndrome-men
    May 18, 2021 - CPPS is the most common urologic disease in men below 50 years old with a worldwide prevalence between … direct costs for CPPS are approximately $6,534 (using non-Medicare rates).(1) In addition to the prevalence
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/what-is-the-effectiveness-of-interventions-intended-to-treat-anxiety-disorders-in-children-18-years-of-age-over-the-long-term-6-12-months-what-is-the-effectiveness-of-interventions-intended-to-prevent-the-development-of-anxie
    March 07, 2013 - They are among the most common childhood mental health disorders with prevalence estimates ranging from … NIMH reports a lifetime prevalence of any anxiety disorder of 25.1% among 13 to 18 year olds and a lifetime … prevalence of 5.9% for "severe" disorder.
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/healthcare-delivery-preventive-services-key-questions.pdf
    March 15, 2023 - adults with lower income, and adults living in the South are more likely to have a disability.2 The prevalence … Zhao, G., et al., Prevalence of Disability and Disability Types by Urban-Rural County Classification-U.S … Okoro, C.A., et al., Prevalence of Disabilities and Health Care Access by Disability Status and Type
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment/research-protocol
    March 10, 2010 - and include Graves’ disease, thyroiditis, thyroid nodule(s), and levothyroxine over-treatment. 1 Prevalence … and burden of disease/illness The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism ranges from 4 to 8.5% 2,3 … In general the prevalence increases with age, and is higher among whites compared to blacks. 2 The prevalence … It has a higher prevalence in women, blacks, older individuals and those with low iodine intake. 2 Up … The Colorado Thyroid Disease Prevalence Study. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:526-34.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/gout/research-protocol-2014
    July 17, 2014 - Based on data from the 2007-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), the prevalence … of gout to those of previous cycles of NHANES shows that the prevalence of gout appears to be increasing … The rise in the prevalence of gout has paralleled the increase in prevalence of conditions associated … Despite the prevalence of hyperuricemia, for reasons that remain unclear, only a small proportion of … Prevalence of gout and hyperuricemia in the US general population: the National Health and Nutrition
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/hypertension-drugs-utilization/research
    November 16, 2011 - Among adults age 60 and above, prevalence exceeds 60 percent. … This Data Points brief explores the prevalence of hypertension and utilization of antihypertensive

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