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121. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0095_04-10-2009.pdf
     January 01, 2009 - The nominator suggests that this should be a priority area of research due to the rising prevalence

122. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0351_05-10-2010.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - Despite its prevalence, there is considerable uncertainty regarding appropriate diagnostic approaches

123. ADHD Medications and Risk of Serious Coronary Heart Disease in Yough and Middle-Aged Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/adhd-heart-disease-children_research.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - Once we had estimates of the prevalence of exposure to ADHD medications in 25-64 year olds, the prevalence … Prevalences in the year prior to baseline of most cardiovascular disease conditions and cardiovascular … While the prevalences of other established risk factors for MI or SCD, such as diabetes, obesity, and … The prevalences of other mental health conditions were also higher in current users than non-users. … The prevalences of cardiovascular risk factors are slightly higher among the remote users than among

124. Breast-Biopsy-Update Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - impact of testing in a hypothetical cohort of 1,000 women, under alternative scenarios for disease prevalence … In populations with low cancer prevalence, the number of cases where treatment may be delayed on the … As prevalence increases the number of false negative results increases for all biopsy methods, but … Figure A also presents numerical results for a prevalence of 25 percent, which is approximately the … prevalence of breast cancer among women referred for breast biopsy in the United States.

125. Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 1-3: Screening, Monitoring, and Treatment (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_disposition-comments.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - Based on NHANES data, prevalence of CKD stages 1-3 is 41.1 percent in patients with diabetes, 27.8 percent … We did not identify trials that reported a substantial prevalence of vasculitis or other auto immune … Page ES-2, under epidemiology of CKD, the rise in prevalence of CKD is due predominantly to rise in … Page 2; Prevalence: It is evident that the CKD EPI equation is favored by the authors. … Hence the prevalence estimates calculated by using the CKD-EPI are provided.

126. Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/improved-cancer-outcomes-protocol_0.pdf
     December 01, 2021 - lead to reduced physical function and poor health outcomes (both cancer-related and other).6 The prevalence … Prevalence of malnutrition in patients at first medical oncology visit: the PreMiO study. … Prevalence of malnutrition and impact on clinical outcomes in cancer services: A comparison of two time … Prevalence of hospital malnutrition in cancer patients: a sub-analysis of the https://www.who.int/news-room … Prevalence of malnutrition and current use of nutrition support in patients with cancer.

127. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-postpartum-screening_research-protocol.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - of major depression alone during the first postpartum year is 1.0 to 5.9 percent and that the prevalence … Perinatal Depression: Prevalence, Screening Accuracy, and Screening Outcomes. … Perinatal depression: prevalence, screening accuracy, and screening outcomes. … Prevalence of suicidality during pregnancy and the postpartum. … Depression in postpartum and non-postpartum women: prevalence and risk factors.

128. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-options-summarizing.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - It provides data on sensitivity, specificity, and disease prevalence. … Estimating disease prevalence in the absence of a gold standard. … Estimation of test error rates, disease prevalence and relative risk from misclassified data: a review … OSA has a prevalence of 2 to 4 percent in middle-aged adults. … Estimating disease prevalence in the absence of a gold standard.

129. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-options-summarizing.ppt
     June 01, 2012 - It provides data on sensitivity, specificity, and disease prevalence. … Estimating disease prevalence in the absence of a gold standard. … Estimation of test error rates, disease prevalence and relative risk from misclassified data: a review … OSA has a prevalence of 2 to 4 percent in middle-aged adults. … Estimating disease prevalence in the absence of a gold standard.

130. Psychological and Pharmacological Treatments for Adults with Posttraumatic (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment-update_research-protocol.pdf
     December 31, 2017 - Prevalence of PTSD The National Comorbidity Survey—Replication conducted between 2001 and 2003 estimated … lifetime prevalence of PTSD among adults in the United States to be 6.8 percent (9.7% in women and … 3.4% in men) and current (12-month) prevalence to be 3.6 percent (5.2% in women and 1.8% in men).7 … of 18.7 percent and a current PTSD prevalence estimate of 9.1 percent7 among Vietnam veterans. … A systematic review of PTSD prevalence and trajectories in DSM-5 defined trauma exposed populations:

131. Gibbons (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/gibbons.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - disparity populations to:  Improve shared decisionmaking  Enhance patient engagement  Reduce the prevalence

132. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0334_08-04-2010.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - The nominator indicated that the prevalence of having one or two copies (corresponding to intermediate

133. hemorrhage-postpartum-protocol-140611 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_research-protocol.pdf
     June 11, 2014 - Background and Objectives for the Systematic Review Definition and Prevalence Postpartum hemorrhage … The overall prevalence of PPH worldwide is estimated to be 6 to 11 percent.5, 6 Rates vary by data source … and country as well as assessment method with a prevalence of 10.6 percent when measured by objective … The former would have a PPH prevalence less than 100 percent, whereas 100 percent of participants in … Identifying regional variation in the prevalence of postpartum haemorrhage: a systematic review and

134. Development of Quality Criteria To Evaluate Nontherapeutic Studies of Incidence, Prevalence, or Risk Factors of Chronic Diseases: Pilot Study of New Checklists | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/asthma-immunotherapy-2011/research

135. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     February 10, 2010 - ) of adults and accounting for nearly 3,500 deaths.4 Ethnic and racial disparities exist in asthma prevalence … , with Puerto Ricans, African Americans, American Indians, and Alaska Natives having a higher prevalence … In addition, the prevalence of asthma is greatest among populations of low socioeconomic status.4 The … Given the prevalence of asthma among children and adults and the growing interest in complementary treatment … Table 2-1 Lifetime Asthma Prevalence Percents by Age, United States.

136. chronic-fatigue-protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/chronic-fatigue_research-protocol.pdf
     May 01, 2014 - The prevalence of ME/CFS is also difficult to estimate given the uncertainty of the case definition. … The CDC reported a U.S. prevalence of 0.3 percent with over 1,000,000 adults with the disorder in the … Prevalence and incidence of chronic fatigue syndrome in Wichita, Kansas. … Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome in metropolitan, urban, and rural Georgia.

137. Renal-Function Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-function_research-protocol.pdf
     June 13, 2013 - chronic kidney disease (CKD) [including those with end stage renal disease (ESRD)] have a greater prevalence … Given that the prevalence of CKD in the US reached 15 percent in 2008, how to interpret troponin in … EKGs are frequently abnormal in patients with ESRD due to a higher prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy … Furthermore, there is a higher prevalence of persistent elevation of cTn in patients with reduced kidney … Thus, given the higher prevalence of baseline elevated troponin levels among individuals with CKD, this

138. Topic 0484 Treatments for Fecal Incontinence NSD FINAL SJ (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0572-140408.pdf
     January 09, 2014 - What are the prevalence and incidence of urinary and fecal incontinence in the community and long-term

139. Effectiveness of Screening and Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hyperthyroidism (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
     February 01, 2012 - designs are stated elsewhere in the review Peer Reviewer #2 Ch. 1 Introduction On page 6 under “Prevalence … includes those with "vague symptoms"...and then evaluate population studies to see what the plausible prevalence … hope addresses this concern Peer Reviewer #9 Results p 23 line 47: a figure showing changing prevalence … 29 line 3 and p 31 line 50-57: these points as noted above should be addressed hopefully with some prevalence … Peer Reviewer #12 General Comments The report is clinically relevant based on the potential prevalence

140. Disposition of Comments Report for Screening, Behavioral Counseling, and Referral in Primary Care To Reduce Alcohol Misuse (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse_disposition-comments.pdf
     July 10, 2012 - Table 1 in my paper indicates a prevalence of 30% of risky use. … people with dependence are included among those who drink excessively) so one should not add the prevalences … Sometimes the term prevalence is used to denote life-time prevalence, but sometimes it seems to be the … 12 month prevalence or point prevalence. … For example, no data suggest that if the prevalence of risky use is 4% then the prevalence of dependence