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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety/vol3/Singer.pdf
April 01, 2003 - This heightened interest has
increased pressure on hospitals to reduce medical errors. … Increased regulatory and payer pressures have encouraged hospital
leaders to undertake efforts to improve … For example, one consortium participant from a large multihospital
network created an injury graph that … Based on this analysis, she categorized injuries by hospital. … The visual image helped motivate the organization to set system goals for
reducing patient injuries.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/teamstepps-core-curriculum
August 01, 2012 - July 12, 2018
Pressure Injury Prevention in Hospitals Training Program.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/840141/psn-pdf
November 16, 2022 - reporting and improvements in safety culture, as well as decreases in adverse events such
as falls, pressure … injuries and healthcare-acquired infections.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/e-cigarette-explosion-patient-room
March 15, 2023 - oxygen requirement at home was 2 liters via nasal cannula, and she used a continuous positive airway pressure … Benowitz, MD This case, of a woman who sustained burn injuries from using an electronic cigarette ( … Numerous reports have emerged of fires and explosions caused by e-cigarettes, some resulting in severe injuries … In summary, this case describes a serious injury due to use of an e-cigarette, a known ignition source … Electronic cigarette explosion and burn injuries, US emergency departments 2015–2017.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/abc-handover-impact-shift-handover-emergency-department
June 17, 2010 - June 17, 2010
Teams under pressure in the emergency department: an interview study. … Settings Help Improve Management of Sepsis
May 31, 2023
High delayed and missed injury … rate after inter-hospital transfer of severely injured trauma patients.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_surveillance.pdf
June 01, 2012 - angioplasty with stent placement on long-term clinical outcomes (at least 6 months),
including blood pressure … ; however, a
smaller decrease in diastolic blood pressure in the revascularization group was observed … medical therapy
“There was no significant between-
group difference in systolic blood
pressure; the … PTA+ stenting
Blood Pressure Control:
Cured, n (%): 0 vs. 4 (11.1%);
p<0.001
Improved, n (%): 33 … hematoma or
hemorrhage requiring hospitalization, 5
cases of clinically significant acute kidney
injury
-
www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/facilities/ltc/mgdod3.html
October 01, 2014 - In addition, they should be able to manage injuries that result from falls. … Risk factors are identified, and ways to prevent injury are discussed. … Develop participants' knowledge and skills in preventing falls and fall-related injuries. … He has moderate dementia, and his blood pressure falls when he stands up too fast, making him dizzy. … Paul comes to visit his father after work; he is aware that his father fell yesterday, without injury
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33712/psn-pdf
June 01, 2011 - analysts who see this
behavior as a universal law: automobile seat belts actually do reduce deaths and injuries … So I think the combination of a high frequency of alarms and pressure for productivity is
potentially … In studying some of the recent mine accidents, I found there was an institutional
pressure there to … come not because people are greedy or selfish or that
they don't care, but that their bias and the pressures
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
July 26, 2022 - For the purposes of this review, cardiovascular risk factors included elevated blood pressure, elevated … (high blood pressure stage 1 [systolic blood pressure [SBP] 130 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure [DBP … behavioral outcome (eg, dietary intake, physical activity) or report adverse events (eg, serious harm, injury … different between groups. 29-31 , 48 , 56 , 82 Twelve trials reported the incidence of musculoskeletal injuries … including physical activity counseling reported generally no differences in rates of musculoskeletal injuries
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-11/spotlight_case_the_risk_of_malpositioned.pdf
January 01, 2023 - complications and the time period for ascertainment.11,14,17,18
– The most common complications are wound … Liver injury during PEG tube placement: report of two cases. … Trauma Surg
Acute Care Open. 2022;7(1):e000800. [Free full text]
45. … Trauma transitional care coordination: a mature system at work. … J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018;84(5):711-717. [Available at
48.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.341_slideshow.ppt
March 01, 2015 - surgery is a sentinel event—an unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injuries … Incorrect or lack of consent
Failure to use site markings
Surgeon fatigue
Multiple surgeons
Unusual time pressures
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49737/psn-pdf
June 01, 2015 - The misplaced catheter caused trauma to the urethra and blood loss. … With regulatory and financial pressures directed toward reducing hospital-acquired infections, attention … occurs more frequently in men who perform intermittent
catheterizations frequently (e.g., spinal cord injury … J Wound Ostomy Continence
Nurs. 2007;24:655-661. [go to PubMed]
2. … Assist in healing of open sacral/perineal wound in incontinent patients.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-service_research-protocol.pdf
July 01, 2010 - Adverse events/harms/safety issues (i.e., pressure sores, injuries, need for repairs,
need for replacement … , functional and physiologic outcomes, patient satisfaction, use), and
harms (i.e., development of pressure … common; includes power seating system
a. tilt frame – tilts user backward in seated position to change pressure … points and help
prevent pressure ulcers; also to improve seating balance
b. reclining – reclining … backrest opens hip angle; for pressure relief, resting, or self-
catheterization
c. elevating – lifts
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/forgotten-drip
April 01, 2014 - Multiple therapies were initiated to reduce the intracranial pressure and swelling, including intubation … The "Lund protocol," derived in patients with elevated ICP in the setting of head trauma, assumes that … Continuous recording and control of ventricular fluid pressure in neurosurgical practice. … Introduction to cerebral perfusion pressure management. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1995;6:761-773. … Hyperventilation in head injury: a review. Chest. 2005;127:1812-1827. [go to PubMed] 5.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/medical-malpractice-why-it-so-hard-doctors-apologize
August 24, 2011 - August 24, 2011
Assessment of nursing home reporting of major injury falls for quality … February 5, 2020
Accuracy of pressure ulcer events in US nursing home ratings.
-
hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/race/50StateScan04_26forweb.pdf
December 01, 2010 - and Illnesses, Census of
Fetal Occupational Injuries,
Current Population Survey), DPH
Infectious … (2008)
http://tinyurl.com/
46tflsy
Physical Activity, Mental
Health, Tobacco Use, High
Blood Pressure … Cancer,
Cardiovascular Disease,
Diabetes, Obesity, HIV/AIDS,
Infant Mortality, Unintentional
Injuries … Deaths, Deaths
of Children 1-17, Deaths of
teens 15-17, Tobacco Use,
General Nutrition, Blood
Pressure … Diabetes, Stroke, Homicide,
Motor Vehicle Deaths, Suicide
Deaths, Obesity, Tobacco Use,
Blood Pressure
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
September 13, 2018 - activity for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention among adults with hypertension, elevated blood pressure … e.g., morbidity and mortality) in adults with known CVD risk factors (hypertension or elevated blood pressure … glucose, or body mass index) in adults with known CVD risk factors (hypertension or elevated blood pressure … What is the relationship between intermediate outcomes (e.g., blood pressure, lipid levels, blood glucose … Adverse outcomes
Harms requiring medical attention (e.g., nutritional deficiency, musculoskeletal injury
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.347_slideshow.ppt
May 01, 2015 - Her vital signs were notable for a temperature of 38.6° C, heart rate of 115 beats per minute, blood pressure … 2 hours despite adequate fluid resuscitation
Creatinine > 2 mg/dL
Worsening hypoxemia
Acute lung injury … with PaO2/FiO2 < 250 in the absence of pneumonia as infection source
Acute lung injury with PaO2/FiO2 … Shock
Septic shock is defined as severe sepsis with lactate ≥ 4 mmol/L or hypotension (mean arterial pressure … [MAP] < 65 mm Hg; systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg) not responsive to a fluid bolus
In this case,
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/developing-tool-assessing-competency-root-cause-analysis
May 01, 2014 - May 22, 2019
Fake it 'til you make it: pressures to measure up in surgical training. … Root cause analysis to identify contributing factors for the development of hospital acquired pressure … injuries.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49732/psn-pdf
May 01, 2015 - 4 mmol/L or hypotension (mean arterial pressure [MAP] 4) In this case, the patient presented to
the … mental status
Lactate > 2 mmol/L
Urinary output
Creatinine > 2 mg/dL
Worsening hypoxemia
Acute lung injury … with PaO2/FiO2
Acute lung injury with PaO2/FiO2
Bilirubin > 2 mg/dL
Platelet count 9/L
International … normalized ratio > 1.5
Partial thromboplastin time > 60 seconds
MAP: mean arterial pressure
SBP: … systolic blood pressure
Reprinted from (4) with permission from Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.