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81. Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
    July 13, 2021 - from current standard therapy because it compared tighter control of blood pres- sure by targeting pressures … less than 150/85 mm Hg vs less tight con- trol targeting pressures less than 180/105 mm Hg. … The state of US Health, 1990-2016: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors among US states. … Long-term follow-up after tight control of blood pressure in type 2 diabetes. … ; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee.

82. Screening for Obesity and Intervention for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jz4WcZ2Wy3-nV6jNUrwUzX
    June 20, 2017 - Are there effects of interventions on cardiometabolic measures, ie, blood pressure, lipid levels, and … treatment (eg, labeling, stigma or increased body image con­ cerns, eating disorder, exercise-induced injury … (systolic blood pressure [SBP] pooled mean difference in change between groups, −6.4 mm Hg [95% CI … None of the trials reporting lipid or blood pressure out­ comes showed a benefit with metformin. … Blood pressure in obese and overweight children and adolescents.

83. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary11/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
    December 15, 2007 - Although it is difficult to determine the intensity of medical management, the mean systolic blood pressure … However, among the RCTs, the VACS reported a surgical complications rate of 3.8% for cranial nerve injuries … (none of these injuries were permanent), 5.2% for hypotension, and 25% for hypertension. 34 Return … Cumulative effects of high cholesterol levels, high blood pressure, and cigarette smoking on carotid … Overall=3.7% High volume hospital (>100 cases/year) = 3.5% Low volume hospital=5.2% 3% HTN 2% wound

84. Evidence Summary: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
    August 23, 2022 - (MI) or stroke, revascularization, composite CVD outcomes, or harms of treatment (including muscle injury … , cognitive loss, incident diabetes, and hepatic injury) were included. … cardiovascular risk factors (including dyslipidemia, elevated C-reactive protein level, elevated blood pressure … Stenosis Progression Observation: Measuring Effects of Rosuvastatin; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure … the Elderly at Risk; PVD, peripheral vascular disease; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; SBP, systolic blood pressure

85. Archived: Evidence Summary: Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-statins/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    November 13, 2016 - coronary heart disease, stroke-related morbidity or mortality, or harms of treatment (including muscle injury … , cognitive loss, incident diabetes, and hepatic injury). … Stenosis Progression Observation: Measuring Effects of Rosuvastatin; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure … intima-media thickness; CRP, C-reactive protein; CVD, cardiovascular disease; DBP, diastolic blood pressure … Vascular Endstage Disease Intervention Trial; PVD, peripheral vascular disease; SBP, systolic blood pressure

86. Archived: Evidence Summary: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary24/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
    March 11, 2014 - Drug and alcohol use are the primary health risk behaviors that contribute to unintentional injuries, … substance use among girls; building skills for managing stress, conflict, and mood; overcoming peer pressure … or legal outcomes that might relate to drug use among children and adolescents, such as drug-related injuries … Joint session material covered importance of interpersonal relationships, depression from stress or pressure

87. Archived: Evidence Summary: Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - In an adjusted IPD meta-analysis of trial data, 15 current smoking and mean blood pressure (BP) per … Clinical features of gastroduodenal injury associated with long-term low-dose aspirin therapy [Editorial … Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal … 0.67 (0.62–0.71)    PPI     0.84 (0.80–0.88) BMI = body mass index; BP = blood pressure

88. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - Association of overweight with increased risk of coronary heart disease partly independent of blood pressure … Effects of a lifestyle programme on ambulatory blood pressure and drug dosage in treated hypertensive … Long-term weight loss and changes in blood pressure: results of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention … The effects of nonpharmacologic interventions on blood pressure of persons with high normal levels: results … Obesity intervention in persons with spinal cord injury.

89. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Improving the Health of Women Through Research (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4)_0.pdf
    January 01, 2016 - (Grade B) Hypertension: Screening in Adults The USPSTF recommends screening for high blood pressure … In addition to its immediate effects, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, … Other risk factors for suicide include childhood trauma; a history of being bullied; a family history … Injury and Child Maltreatment 7. … Grade Title A *Hypertension: Screening in Adults The USPSTF recommends screening for high blood pressure

90. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Improving the Health of Women Through Research (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4).pdf
    January 01, 2016 - (Grade B) Hypertension: Screening in Adults The USPSTF recommends screening for high blood pressure … In addition to its immediate effects, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, … Other risk factors for suicide include childhood trauma; a history of being bullied; a family history … Injury and Child Maltreatment 7. … Grade Title A *Hypertension: Screening in Adults The USPSTF recommends screening for high blood pressure

91. Recommendation: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
    January 19, 2021 - Potential adverse maternal events reported in studies of NRT include slightly increased diastolic blood pressure … Additionally, an outbreak of e-cigarette, or vaping product, use–associated lung injury (EVALI) that … Outbreak of lung injury associated with the use of e-cigarette, or vaping, products. … Blount BC, Karwowski MP, Shields PG, et al; Lung Injury Response Laboratory Working Group. … Practice advisory: lung injury associated with e-cigarettes (“vaping”). Published October 2019.

92. Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j69Hq5ALvzg74e-ngkzSep
    April 01, 2016 - In an adjusted IPD meta-analysis of trial data (15), current smoking and mean blood pressure (BP) per … (1.08–1.19) Statin – – 0.67 (0.62–0.71) PPI – – 0.84 (0.80–0.88) BMI = body mass index; BP = blood pressure … Clinical features of gastroduodenal injury associated with long-term low-dose aspirin therapy [Editorial … Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low- dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal

93. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
    April 06, 2004 - 54, 58, 59, 61), psychological scores, 54 , 59  and lifestyle improvements or reduced accidents and injuries … Alcohol and non-fatal injury in the U.S. general population: a risk function analysis. … Alcohol interventions in a trauma center [Abstract]. … Alcohol interventions in a trauma center as a means of reducing the risk of injury recurrence. … day TLFB alcohol assessment interview including AUDIT and Q/F questions, laboratory test, and blood pressure

94. Z8Avschjezubsjtdsx424H (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
    May 23, 2019 - and injury (4). … Alcohol and non-fatal injury in the U.S. general population: a risk function analysis. … Alcohol interventions in a trauma center [Abstract]. … Alcohol interventions in a trauma center as a means of reducing the risk of injury recurrence. … day TLFB alcohol assessment interview including AUDIT and Q/F questions, laboratory test, and blood pressure

95. Screening for Carotid Artery Stenosis: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
    December 01, 2007 - Although the intensity of medical management is difficult to determine, the mean systolic blood pressure … However, among the RCTs, the VACS reported a surgical complica- tions rate of 3.8% for cranial nerve injuries … (none of these injuries were permanent), 5.2% for hypotension, and 25% for hypertension (34). … Cumulative effects of high cholesterol levels, high blood pressure, and cigarette smoking on carotid … death: Overall: 3.7% High-volume hospital (.100 cases/y): 3.5% Low-volume hospital: 5.2% HTN: 3% Wound

96. PII: S0749-3797(01)00255-0 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
    January 01, 2001 - It is the leading cause of disabled life-years and is second only to injuries as a cause of life-years … A 50-year-old man with a blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg, a TC of 180 mg/dL, and an HDL-C of 40 mg/dL has … A 50-year-old man with hypertension (blood pressure of Figure 1. … Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and death from coronary heart disease: overall

97. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
    April 09, 2001 - It is the leading cause of disabled life-years and is second only to injuries as a cause of life-years … A 50-year-old man with a blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg, a TC of 180 mg/dL, and an HDL-C of 40 mg/dL has … A 50-year-old man with hypertension (blood pressure of 160/90 mmHg) who smokes and has a TC of 180 mg … Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and death from coronary heart disease: overall

98. Archived: Decision Analysis: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - Census. 17 Initial body mass index, systolic blood pressure, high- and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol … Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal … Common values in assessing health outcomes from disease and injury: disability weights measurement study … BMI = body mass index; BP = blood pressure; CRC = colorectal cancer; CVD = cardiovascular disease; HDL-C … high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP = systolic blood pressure

99. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SfjkGNHBnLqn8ySe7kAdg
    April 01, 2016 - Initial body mass index, sys- tolic blood pressure, high- and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels … prevention (counterfactual) group Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No BMI = body mass index; BP = blood pressure … high-density lipoprotein choles- terol; LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP = systolic blood pressure … Effects of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low- dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal … Common values in assessing health outcomes from disease and injury: disability weights measurement study

100. Archived: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - intravitreal injections of VEGF inhibitors include endophthalmitis, uveitis, increased intraocular pressure … , traumatic lens injury, and retinal detachment. 1 , 4 In 3 trials, these outcomes were infrequent,