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81. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DHThYFr24GVDzHq7rsxoPm
    December 01, 2010 - The largest reduction in blood pressures oc- curred in 3 intensive salt-restriction counseling interven … Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were reduced by 1.5 and 0.7 mm Hg. … No increase in serious injuries occurred from phys- ical activity or unintended adverse changes in dietary … in overweight people with high-normal blood pressure. … Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease.

82. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
    December 01, 2010 - The largest reduction in blood pressures oc- curred in 3 intensive salt-restriction counseling interven … Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were reduced by 1.5 and 0.7 mm Hg. … No increase in serious injuries occurred from phys- ical activity or unintended adverse changes in dietary … in overweight people with high-normal blood pressure. … Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease.

83. Recommendation: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    July 26, 2022 - adults 18 years or older without known CVD risk factors, which include hypertension or elevated blood pressure … prevented by addressing modifiable risk factors, including smoking, obesity, diabetes, elevated blood pressure … prevented by addressing modifiable risk factors, including smoking, obesity, diabetes, elevated blood pressure … (−0.8 mm Hg [95% CI, −1.30 to −0.31]), diastolic blood pressure (−0.42 mm Hg [95% CI, −080 to −0.04] … intervention participants and control groups on any adverse events, serious adverse events, musculoskeletal injuries

84. Commenting on Task Force Draft Recommendations: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Misuse (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZpYUazHSqUgVXc6Ecand9_
    October 22, 2012 - It can play a role in many health problems, including liver disease, high blood pressure, inflammation … It also contributes significantly to injury and deaths from falls, drowning, fires, motor vehicle crashes

85. Screening for Glaucoma in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mf27sR5jgcrqcaY9t8d8Jt
    April 04, 2022 - CI, 0.69-0.95) and specificity 0.82 (95% CI, 0.66-0.92); tonometry (for measurement of intraocular pressure … Detection of psychophysical and structural injury in eyes with glaucomatous optic neuropathy and normal … Glaucoma and intraocular pressure in EPIC-Norfolk Eye Study: cross sectional study. … Can intraocular pressure asymmetry indicate undiagnosed primary glaucoma? … Use of betaxolol in the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure.

86. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening with Electrocardiography | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-with-electrocardiography-2012
    December 30, 2013 - factors are associated with a higher risk for CHD events, including older age, male sex, high blood pressure … Recommendations The USPSTF has made recommendations on screening for carotid artery stenosis, high blood pressure … Several factors are associated with higher risk for CHD events, including older age, male sex, high blood pressure … result in harms, including such adverse medication effects as gastrointestinal bleeding and hepatic injury … associated with exercise ECG may include the triggering of a cardiovascular event, musculoskeletal injury

87. Evidence Summary: Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/primary-open-angle-glaucoma-screening
    May 24, 2022 - Tonometry for measurement of intraocular pressure was associated with a pooled sensitivity of 0.48 (95% … Detection of psychophysical and structural injury in eyes with glaucomatous optic neuropathy and normal … Glaucoma and intraocular pressure in EPIC-Norfolk Eye Study: cross sectional study. … Can intraocular pressure asymmetry indicate undiagnosed primary glaucoma? … Use of betaxolol in the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure.

88. Archived: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening1
    May 15, 2008 - evidence for benefits of screening in the following health outcomes: perinatal mortality, brachial plexus injury … , the generally accepted primary outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death, brachial plexus injury … the treatment group had a 30% percent lower risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension (defined as blood pressure … of participants to permit evaluation of important health outcomes such as mortality, brachial plexus injury … are limited because most babies with macrosomia are born to mothers without GDM, and most cases of injuries

89. Archived: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
    May 15, 2008 - evidence for benefits of screening in the following health outcomes: perinatal mortality, brachial plexus injury … , the generally accepted primary outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death, brachial plexus injury … the treatment group had a 30% percent lower risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension (defined as blood pressure … of participants to permit evaluation of important health outcomes such as mortality, brachial plexus injury … are limited because most babies with macrosomia are born to mothers without GDM, and most cases of injuries

90. W-9Tarc9Nkw6Pe4Sfddmkz (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
    July 01, 2013 - Evidence was in- sufficient for maternal weight gain and birth injury. … Second, where reported, definitions of preeclampsia varied (for example, a blood pressure of 140/90 mm … apart, these criteria with laboratory mea- sures indicative of preeclampsia, or an increase in blood pressure … estimate not reported because of heterogeneity 88 Cohort 2 515 �1.04 (�2.89 to 0.81)‡ 8 Maternal birth trauma … Clavicular fracture RCT 1 1030 0.35 (0.01 to 8.45) NA Cohort 1 389 0.02 (0.00 to 0.22)† NA Birth trauma

91. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HMSNGkJatRuN5VoVWfbuFL
    March 01, 2022 - prevented by ad- dressing modifiable risk factors, including smoking, obesity, diabe- tes, elevated blood pressure … prevented by addressing modifiable risk factors, including smoking, obesity, diabetes, elevated blood pressure … Adults 18 years or older without known CVD risk factors, which include hypertension or elevated blood pressure … adults 18 years or older without known CVD risk factors, which include hypertension or elevated blood pressure … intervention participants and control groups on any adverse events, serious ad- verse events, musculoskeletal injuries

92. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
    August 24, 2021 - , and diastolic blood pressure (pooled weighted mean difference, −1.7 mm Hg [95% CI, −2.6 to −0.8] and … by targeting pressures less than 150/85 mm Hg vs less tight control targeting pressures less than 180 … The state of US Health, 1990-2016: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors among US states. … Long-term follow-up after tight control of blood pressure in type 2 diabetes. … ; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee.

93. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
    July 11, 2017 - There was no evidence of greater incidence of serious adverse events, injuries, or falls in intervention … Seven physical activity– focused trials (n = 3565) reported the incidence of injuries, frac- tures, or … falls; only 1 trial among women aged 40 to 74 years re- ported significantly more injuries (19% vs 14% … Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S. … cardiovascular biomarkers in men and women with high blood pressure: the ENCORE study.

94. Final Research Plan: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/high-body-mass-index-children-adolescents-interventions
    June 30, 2022 - only when weight-related measures are also reported): insulin resistance/blood glucose/diabetes, blood pressure … patterns (excessive fasting, overly restrictive eating, or binging) Suppressed growth Exercise-induced injury

95. Final Research Plan: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 30, 2022 - only when weight-related measures are also reported): insulin resistance/blood glucose/diabetes, blood pressure … patterns (excessive fasting, overly restrictive eating, or binging) Suppressed growth Exercise-induced injury

96. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(6).pdf
    November 01, 2014 - Injury and Child Maltreatment 7. … Relationship between elevated blood pressure in childhood and hypertension in High blood pressure adulthood … Injury and Child Maltreatment 1. … Other risk factors include childhood trauma; family history of suicide; being discriminated against for … Injury and Child Maltreatment Child maltreatment includes physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, as

97. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(9).pdf
    November 01, 2014 - Injury and Child Maltreatment 7. … Relationship between elevated blood pressure in childhood and hypertension in High blood pressure adulthood … Injury and Child Maltreatment 1. … Other risk factors include childhood trauma; family history of suicide; being discriminated against for … Injury and Child Maltreatment Child maltreatment includes physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, as

98. Evidence Summary: High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 18, 2024 - Lipid levels, blood pressure, or fasting plasma glucose levels were reported by 16 of the 50 behavioral … The only medication that showed a clear benefit for blood pressure was phentermine/topiramate, and only … at the higher dose level (mean difference for diastolic blood pressure, −4.0 [95% CI, −7.7 to −0.5]) … risk of thyroid tumors, including cancer, as well as pancreatitis, gallbladder problems, acute kidney injury … ; NR, not reported; SBP, systolic blood pressure. a P > .05. b P = .04.

99. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
    July 08, 2014 - Mortality from all strokes has decreased substantially over the past 5 decades; improved blood pressure … Cranial nerve injury is another important potential harm; it occurred in 3.8% of patients (8 of 211) … The MACE trial reported a 1.1% rate of minor cranial nerve injury in the 36 patients randomly assigned … medical treatment groups in the RCTs were poorly defined and probably did not include the intensive blood pressure … ; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council for High Blood Pressure

100. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
     January 15, 2010 - Adverse effects included elevated heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and adverse gastrointestinal effects … high-intensity comprehensive interventions. 15 However, decreases in cardiovascular risk factors (e.g., blood pressure … Other harms, such as risk of exercise-induced injuries, were considered minimal. … Adolescent sibutramine users were more likely to develop small increases in heart rate or blood pressure