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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan109/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
    August 14, 2014 - How effectively do screening tests (e.g., blood pressure, proteinuria) identify women with preeclampsia … Preeclampsia risk assessment and screening KQs 1, 4, 5: Screening tests for preeclampsia (e.g., blood pressure … information obtained from patient history or measurements routinely collected in primary care (e.g., blood pressure … health outcomes (KQ 1): Maternal mortality and serious morbidity (e.g., organ or system failure or injury … neonatal mortality and serious morbidity (e.g., intrauterine growth restriction, low birthweight, brain injury
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Xm5_jgUrXXGAJe8WJh_9KK
    June 01, 2024 - initial assessment of modifiable risk factors for falls (eg, balance, gait, vision, postural blood pressure … Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity and mortality among older adults in the US. … adults 65 years or older reported at least 1 fall in the past year and 10.2% reported a fall- related injury … In 2021, 38,742 deaths resulted from fall-related injuries. … • The CDC’s STEADI (Stopping Elderly Accidents, Death, and Injuries) initiative helps reduce fall
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
    January 01, 1996 - Data remain scarce on the incidence of injury during most noncompetitive physical activity. 102 One … women was also associated with an increased risk of orthopedic problems. 104 Most exercise-induced injuries … National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group. … Risks of exercising: musculoskeletal injuries. In: Bouchard C, Shepard RJ, Stephens T, eds. … Injuries and adherence to walk/jog and resistance training programs in the elderly.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gW6MHsqzJ7Nn4a7S6S_9UN
    June 04, 2024 - IMPORTANCE Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity and mortality among older adults in … (170 fall-related injuries per 1000 older adults). … disease events, cardiovascular disease mortality, and all- cause mortality, as well as lower blood pressure … assessment using a com- bination of various components, such as balance, gait, vision, pos- tural blood pressure … initial assessment of modifiable risk factors for falls (eg, balance, gait, vision, postural blood pressure
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
    June 04, 2024 - initial assessment of modifiable risk factors for falls (eg, balance, gait, vision, postural blood pressure … Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity and mortality among older adults in the US. … adults 65 years or older reported at least 1 fall in the past year and 10.2% reported a fall-related injury … (170 fall-related injuries per 1000 older adults). … assessment using a combination of various components, such as balance, gait, vision, postural blood pressure
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
    June 04, 2020 - Abbreviations: BP=blood pressure; BMI=body mass index; CVD=cardiovascular disease; yr=year. … activity, and reduce sedentary behavior improve intermediate outcomes associated with CVD (g., blood pressure … *CVD risk factors include hypertension or elevated blood pressure, dyslipidemia or elevated lipid levels … intervention (e.g., nutritional deficiencies, disordered eating, symptoms of anxiety, musculoskeletal injuries … † Persons with known traditional CVD risk factors (i.e., hypertension or elevated blood pressure,
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
    September 13, 2018 - activity for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention among adults with hypertension, elevated blood pressure … e.g., morbidity and mortality) in adults with known CVD risk factors (hypertension or elevated blood pressure … glucose, or body mass index) in adults with known CVD risk factors (hypertension or elevated blood pressure … What is the relationship between intermediate outcomes (e.g., blood pressure, lipid levels, blood glucose … Adverse outcomes Harms requiring medical attention (e.g., nutritional deficiency, musculoskeletal injury
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
    September 02, 2021 - What is the effectiveness of blood pressure self-monitoring and its potential utility in telehealth prenatal … after delivery), including studies comparing screening with different protocols in terms of: Blood pressure … Maternal Eclamptic seizure Stroke Cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction Renal or hepatic injury
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
    November 02, 2023 - Abbreviations: BP=blood pressure … physical activity, and/or weight loss improve intermediate outcomes associated with CVD (g., blood pressure … KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes, including continuous measures and incidence of conditions: Blood pressure … and elevated blood pressure/hypertension Total, low-density lipoprotein, and high-density lipoprotein … intervention (e.g., nutritional deficiencies, disordered eating, symptoms of anxiety, musculoskeletal injuries
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
    October 15, 2011 - Limited data suggested no increased risk for serious injuries or eating disorders. … Safety of strength training in premenopausal women: musculoskeletal injuries from a two-year randomized … Questions and answers: orlistat and severe liver injury. FDA Drug Bulletin. May 26, 2010. … Orlistat and acute kidney injury: an analysis of 953 patients [Letter]. … found that orlistat recipients required more vitamin supplementation during the study - Liver injury
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
    June 15, 2012 - Behavioral interventions also demonstrated some improvement in intermediate health outcomes, such as blood pressure … weight-loss interventions had a minimal effect on lipid outcomes and showed small reductions in blood pressure … The trials found no evidence that weight-loss interventions are associated with serious injuries or an … Questions and Answers: Orlistat and Severe Liver Injury. Rockville, MD: U.S. … Orlistat and acute kidney injury: an analysis of 953 patients [Letter].
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
    October 01, 2011 - Increased physical activity did not result in serious adverse effects or injuries over 1- to 2-year inter … Limited data suggested no increased risk for serious injuries or eating disorders. … Safety of strength training in premenopausal wom- en: musculoskeletal injuries from a two-year randomized … Questions and answers: orlistat and severe liver injury. FDA Drug Bulletin. May 26, 2010. … Orlistat and acute kidney injury: an analysis of 953 patients [Letter].
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
    April 17, 2018 - assessment using a combination of various components, such as balance, gait, vision, postural blood pressure … assessment using a combination of various components, such as balance, gait, vision, postural blood pressure … National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. … J Trauma . 2001;50(1):116-9. 4. Alexander BH, Rivara FP, Wolf ME. … National Center for Injury Prevention and Control.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan141/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
    February 12, 2015 - Analytic Framework *Blood pressure … Are there effects of screening on cardiometabolic measures (i.e., blood pressure, lipid levels, and insulin … Do weight management interventions affect cardiometabolic measures (i.e., blood pressure, lipid levels … only when weight-related measures are also reported): insulin resistance/blood glucose/diabetes, blood pressure … Stigma or increased body image concerns Eating disorder Suppressed growth Exercise-induced injury
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan29/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
    February 03, 2014 - healthy diet and/or physical activity improve intermediate outcomes associated with CVD (e.g., blood pressure … or impaired fasting glucose, such that >50% of the population is on medication; mean systolic blood pressure … >140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure >90 mm Hg, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol >160 mg/dL, or total … CVD, diabetes, hypertension, or hyperlipidemia; mortality) KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes (blood pressure … outcomes include any harms requiring medical attention (e.g., nutritional deficiencies, musculoskeletal injuries
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary2/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
    August 26, 2014 - attributed to an increase in physical activity 41 , 55 , 65 , 70 , there were generally no serious injuries … focusing on low-impact activities and increasing activity in small increments can mitigate serious harm or injury … from counseling interventions in older adults or persons at high risk for injury. … Increasing daily walking lowers blood pressure in postmenopausal women. … Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan17/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
    May 15, 2013 - healthy diet and/or physical activity improve intermediate outcomes associated with CVD (e.g., blood pressure … or impaired fasting glucose, such that >50% of the population is on medication; mean systolic blood pressure … >140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure >90 mm Hg, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol >160 mg/dL, or total … CVD, diabetes, hypertension, or hyperlipidemia; mortality) KQ 2: Intermediate outcomes (blood pressure … outcomes include any harms requiring medical attention (e.g., nutritional deficiencies, musculoskeletal injuries
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
    July 11, 2017 - Behavioral counseling interventions led to improvements in systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels … Eight trials reported on the incidence of important patient events, including falls, injuries, and cardiovascular … One trial in women aged 40 to 74 years reported more injuries among intervention participants over 24 … Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S. … The Hypertension Prevention Trial: three-year effects of dietary changes on blood pressure.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
    January 01, 2020 - counseling attributed to an increase in physical activity (41, 55, 65, 70), there were generally no serious injuries … on low-impact activi- ties and increasing activity in small increments can mitigate serious harm or injury … from counseling interventions in older adults or persons at high risk for injury. … Increasing daily walking lowers blood pressure in postmenopausal women. … Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    July 26, 2018 - infant mortality (including stillbirth), maternal morbidity (e.g., postpartum hemorrhage, perineal trauma … , depression), infant morbidity (e.g., birth trauma, shoulder dystocia, respiratory distress syndrome … delivery) KQ 3: Harms associated with interventions, (e.g., anxiety, stigma, maternal musculoskeletal injuries … changes (e.g., physical activity level) KQ 2: Cardiometabolic measures (e.g., glucose level, blood pressure

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