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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/good-catch-operating-room
August 27, 2017 - About halfway through the procedure, the anesthesiologist noticed that the patient's blood pressure was … anesthesiologist administered a bolus of intravenous fluids, but over the next few minutes the patient's blood pressure … The patient required transfusion of multiple units of blood, and fortunately the injury was repaired … first challenge occurred when the anesthesiologist alerted the surgeon during the initial drop in blood pressure … Paige, MD Professor of Clinical Surgery Director of Wound Care LSU Health New Orleans Health Sciences
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49606/psn-pdf
August 01, 2010 - technical aspects of anesthetic management (e.g., airway intubation, drug distribution and uptake, risk of
pressure … injury), but poorly controlled medical comorbidities are probably the most important factors
https: … STOP stands for loud snoring, tiredness during the daytime, o
bserved apneas, and high blood pressure … Nocturnal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy
should be instituted 4-6 weeks before planned … position causes significant increases in oxygen
consumption, cardiac output, and pulmonary artery pressure
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/physical-diagnosis-lost-art
January 17, 2018 - Case & Commentary: Part 1 A 57-year-old male with T8 paraplegia from a remote gunshot wound, hypertension … as follows: General: Mild respiratory distress with audible wheezing Vitals: Blood pressure … In one study, 90% of patients expected their blood pressure to be measured and their heart, lungs, abdomen … One of us (G.R.T.) has seen a patient with spinal cord injury who was transferred from an outside hospital … Clinical assessment of central venous pressure in the critically ill.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/conversation-carole-stockmeier-about-zero-harm-striving-reduce-preventable-harms-point
September 24, 2024 - Carole Stockmeier: Patients come to us with faith, hope, and trust that we will restore health and heal wounds … safety culture and found a 37% increase in reporting, and decreases in preventable harm: 39% decrease in injuries … with falls, 37% fewer pressure injuries and a 34% reduction in central line-associated blood stream … For instance, a hospital may focus on eliminating severe pressure injuries as a preventable harm, but
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/acute-respiratory-arrest-pregnancy
August 15, 2018 - Two days prior to admission, the patient presented to the obstetrics clinic with blood pressures (BPs … marked increase in her plasma volume with resultant increase in her preload (increased left atrial pressure … orders for type and frequency of blood tests, fetal monitoring, and surveillance of symptoms and blood pressure … Criteria for E stablishing Severe Preeclampsia.* • Persistent blood pressure above 160/110 mm … Related Resources
WebM&M Cases
Uterine Artery Injury
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33743/psn-pdf
December 01, 2012 - ], and worse long-term brain function [5]), it is worth thinking about
delirium as an "acute brain injury … " similar to other end-organ injuries (e.g., heart attack, acute kidney injury). … As with these other important end-organ injuries, delirium is a clinical event for which prevention and … spontaneous breathing trials (SBT, defined as turning the ventilator settings to
continuous positive airway pressure
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/lapse-antibiotics-leads-sepsis
November 21, 2021 - Upon further evaluation, she was noted to have a rapid heart rate and low blood pressure. … Several hours later, the patient was noted to be lethargic with a low blood pressure. … While the inpatient care team discussed possible causes for her low blood pressure, the microbiology … Automated, electronic alerts for acute kidney injury: a single-blind, parallel-group, randomised controlled
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49856/psn-pdf
March 01, 2019 - If there is no cuff leak, it suggests that
laryngeal edema or another type of laryngeal injury has reduced … The ICU decided to implement a standardized protocol for positive pressure weaning trials, which also … mechanical
ventilation: clinical outcome in patients randomized for a 30-min or 120-min trial with pressure … Extubation outcome after spontaneous breathing trials with T-tube or
pressure support ventilation.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/854849/psn-pdf
October 31, 2023 - On hospital day 2, the primary trauma surgery team ordered magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) of the brain … These studies, completed on hospital day 6, showed no
evidence of traumatic or hypoxic brain injury … and no vertebral or ligamentous injury; the radiologist noted
“minimal cervical spine epidural blood … capturing data for quality metrics or responding to messages from patients through portals certainly add
pressure … professional society
educational efforts may be helpful in addressing this generational problem.15 Pressure
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49765/psn-pdf
August 21, 2016 - The patient ultimately regained a pulse but required two vasopressors
to maintain her blood pressure … Bedside cannulation of the central circulation for measurement of central
venous pressure and for vasopressor … The patient immediately
responded, with improved oxygenation and blood pressure. … radiograph provided reassurance that the central line was in the correct position without
evidence of lung injury … Relative value of central-venous-pressure monitoring and blood-volume measurement in the
management
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49859/psn-pdf
April 01, 2019 - oxygen requirement at home was 2 liters via nasal cannula, and
she used a continuous positive airway pressure … Benowitz, MD
This case, of a woman who sustained burn injuries from using an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette … Numerous reports have emerged of fires and explosions caused by e-
cigarettes, some resulting in severe injuries … In summary, this case describes a serious injury due to use of an e-cigarette, a known ignition source … Electronic cigarette explosion and
burn injuries, US emergency departments 2015–2017.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/hypoxic-gas-supply-cross-connected-pipelines
February 05, 2020 - Nitrous oxide only flows into the oxygen pipeline when the pressure in the nitrous line is higher than … When pressure in the oxygen line drops below that in the nitrous line, it is possible for an outlet to … The pressure in the oxygen and nitrous oxide pipelines as well as in the cylinders mounted on the anesthesia … When the pressure in the oxygen pipeline drops, a gas outlet may begin to deliver a hypoxic gas mixture … WebM&M Cases
Fecal Contamination of the Peritoneum from Laparoscopic Trocar Injury
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/delayed-evaluation-abdominal-pain-elderly-patient
February 26, 2020 - The patient remained alert and cooperative until 2350H when her blood pressure fell to 90/58. … Nevertheless, every patient deserves to be provided with the best opportunity to survive an illness or injury … that permits all necessary interventions to be provided commensurate with the degree of illness or injury … Consulting Editor, AHRQ’s Patient Safety Network (PSNet) Professor Department of Surgery Division of Trauma … 2022
WebM&M Cases
Errors in Managing an Open Wound
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/policies-and-practices-related-role-board-certification-and-recertification-pediatricians
February 03, 2011 - September 29, 2017
Medical injuries among hospitalized children.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33765/psn-pdf
April 01, 2014 - reason for us to make sure, at least from Leapfrog's spot,
that there's a continued laser focus and pressure … We
graded every hospital for which there's adequate data on errors, accidents, and injuries. … Then hopefully they will go to the hospital and put some pressure on them to elevate the
priority of … How do I protect them from the errors and injuries that are rampant? What can I do better?
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/851971/psn-pdf
July 31, 2023 - with factitious disorder consciously and manipulatively (usually
surreptitiously) produce illness or injury … advocated by most experienced practitioners.20 Applying cricoid pressure compresses the esophagus and … this communication error because the foreign
body likely traversed the gastrointestinal tract without injury … Scand J
Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2021;29(1):64. [Free full text]
20. … The clinical use of cricoid pressure: first, do no harm. Anesth Analg.
2021;132(1):261-267.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49609/psn-pdf
October 01, 2010 - Risk factors for falls included patient age, number of
comorbidities, having a lower systolic blood pressure … addition, after dialysis sessions, hemodynamic shifts can lead to transient hypotension (low blood pressure … The quality indicators include identification of medical
injuries and medical errors. … Falls and fall-related injuries in older dialysis patients.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/conversation-dr-neal-sikka-and-dr-colton-hood-about-remote-patient-monitoring
March 15, 2023 - We monitored the blood pressures of home peritoneal dialysis patients. … We knew their trends and that some of them had typically higher blood pressures and some of them had … typically lower blood pressures, so we created individual thresholds. 1 , 3 , 4
Sarah Mossburg: It … Historically, these are acute problems that arise where there is illness or injury. … We knew there were hospital capacity problems and a lot of different pressures and stakeholders that
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/remote-patient-monitoring
March 15, 2023 - We monitored the blood pressures of home peritoneal dialysis patients. … We knew their trends and that some of them had typically higher blood pressures and some of them had … typically lower blood pressures, so we created individual thresholds. 1 , 3 , 4
Sarah Mossburg: It … Historically, these are acute problems that arise where there is illness or injury. … We knew there were hospital capacity problems and a lot of different pressures and stakeholders that
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/cognitive-overload-icu
June 01, 2005 - The patient ultimately regained a pulse but required two vasopressors to maintain her blood pressure … Bedside cannulation of the central circulation for measurement of central venous pressure and for vasopressor … The patient immediately responded, with improved oxygenation and blood pressure. … radiograph provided reassurance that the central line was in the correct position without evidence of lung injury … Relative value of central-venous-pressure monitoring and blood-volume measurement in the management of