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161. CER 226: Evidence summary_Labor Dystocia (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Evidence%20Summary_2.pdf
     May 01, 2020 - amniotomy, supportive care measures, epidural analgesia, frequency of cervical examination, intrauterine pressure … since cesarean delivery itself increases the risk of maternal hemorrhage, venous thromboembolism, and injury … Table W summarizes the SOE for intrauterine pressure catheters versus external monitoring. … Intrauterine pressure catheters versus external monitoring: Evidence summary in women of unspecified … Low (one study) Neonatal Outcomes – Neonatal Death, major birth injury, respiratory distress transient

162. Disposition of Comments for Chronic Urinary Retention: Comparative Effectiveness and Harms of Treatments (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/chronic-urinary-retention_disposition-comments.pdf
     September 15, 2014 - acontractile detrusor secondary to cauda equine or peripheral nerve injury) It is more appropriate … In these cases, the primary goals of therapy are to reduce storage pressures (treat detrusor overactivity … The whole idea behind using botulinum toxin is to reduce storage pressures and reduce incontinence. … The Cruz study enrolled “patients with multiple sclerosis (MS; n = 154) or spinal cord injury (SCI; … to under active detrusor (failed contractility due to obstruction leading to CUR and measured by pressure

163. Managing Gout | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/gout/consumer
     April 01, 2021 - specializing in diseases of the joints, muscles, and bones), orthopedist (a doctor specializing in injuries … gain Insomnia (trouble falling asleep or staying asleep Corticosteroids can cause high blood pressure

164. Bundled Payment: Effects on Health Care Spending and Quality (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/bundled-payments-quality-effects_executive.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - Several studies reported outcomes separately for patients with relatively severe disease or injury and … patients with less severe disease or injury, but the results were inconsistent between studies. … limited due to differences in beneficiary characteristics, provider bargaining power, and competitive pressures … bundled payment is more effective in more highly integrated delivery settings, the role of financial pressure … Medicare prospective payment system on acute rehabilitation outcomes of patients with spinal cord injury

165. Making Healthcare Safer IV_Rapid Response: Use of Report Cards and Outcome Measurements To Improve the Safety of Surgical Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-response-surgical-report-cards.pdf
     November 01, 2023 - infection, or other wound complication Making Healthcare Safer IV – Use of Report Cards and Outcome … embolism or deep vein thrombosis rate • PSI 13 – Postoperative sepsis rate • PSI 14 – Postoperative wound … Other independent predictors included injury severity score, systolic blood pressure, heart rate. … injury and 0.78 (0.51-1.06) for blunt multisystem injuries; changes sustained in 2009 O/E for all … multiple ICPs; Postoperative shower, skin prep technique, clean instruments/gowns/gloves for wound

166. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/recombinant-factor-viia_disposition-comments.pdf
     June 01, 2010 - the wound patterns in the two settings are vastly different. … injury and hypotension, and these conditions are thought to drive the coagulopathy of trauma. … Therefore, despite the differences in injury mechanisms, injuries of sufficient severity … trumps that of other injuries and where the other injuries are not of a life-threatening hemorrhagic … guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, High Blood Pressure

167. Disposition of Comments for Screening for Glaucoma: Comparative Effectiveness (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_disposition-comments.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - This is no longer considered to be part of the diagnosis because intraocular pressure is a risk factor … Methods analysis does not consider different populations with glaucoma; particularly those with trauma-induced … Shirley Methods Need more research on traumatically induced glaucoma secondary to sports-related injury … The diagnosis had to have included a clinical examination with measurement of intraocular pressure, … The diagnosis had to have included a clinical examination with measurement of intraocular pressure,

168. Behavioral Programs for Diabetes Mellitus | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-behavior-programs/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - Question 4 For patients with T1DM, what are the associated harms (i.e., activity-related injury) of … Episodes of severe hypoglycemia 46 Treatment for hyperglycemia (ketoacidosis) Control of blood pressure … by participant attrition rates Harms from program as reported for studies Activity-related injury … Harms related to the intervention (i.e., activity-related injury) may occur at any point during the intervention … Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in Type 2 diabetes

169. CER 220: Disposition of Comments Report for Comparative Effectiveness of Analgesics To Reduce Acute Pain in the Prehospital Setting (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-220-disposition-comments-analgesics-prehospital-setting.pdf
     September 03, 2019 - What about other direct injury? … is not a fair substitute for prehospital care – patients would necessarily have the same extent of injury … Many of the opioid studies were pre hospital battlefield injuries. … We have added a statement that patients with multiple major traumas, crushed pelvis or major burns … Page 62 Line 18: Change “less” to “lower” oxygen saturation and “more” to “higher” systolic blood pressure

170. Obesity-Child Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_executive.pdf
     March 31, 2010 - thickness, prevalence of obesity or overweight); clinical outcomes related to obesity (e.g., blood pressure … Adverse effects • Eating disorders, psychosocial outcomes, impact on growth and development, injury … Eating disorders • Psychosocial outcomes, e.g. stigma • Impact on growth and development • Injury … overweight, dietary intake, physical activity, and obesity-related clinical outcomes (e.g., blood pressure … reported some statistically significant desirable effects, predominantly regarding lowered blood pressure

171. AHRQ's Evidence-based Practice Center Division Annual Report 2021: Solving the Puzzle for Evidence-Based Decision Making (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-year-in-review-2021.pdf
     January 01, 2021 - Health of Wheelchair Users: A Systematic Review in Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, and Spinal Cord Injury … Health of Wheelchair Users: A Systematic Review in Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, and Spinal Cord Injury … health of wheelchair users: a systematic review in multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, and spinal cord injury … Postpartum Home Blood Pressure Monitoring, Postpartum Treatment of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

172. Glaucoma-Screening Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - glaucoma may be characterized by optic nerve damage, visual field loss, and elevated intraocular pressure … The USPSTF noted that intraocular pressure measurement and optic nerve head assessment alone have limited … KQ4b: How does intraocular pressure vary when comparing different screening-based programs for open- … Goldmann Applanation Tonometry (GAT) Tonometry is the measurement of intraocular pressure (IOP). … Detection of psychophysical and structural injury in eyes with glaucomatous optic neuropathy and normal

173. Disabilities-Quality-Improvement-Outcomes Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disabilities-quality-improvement-outcomes_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2012 - Patients include those with temporary disability due to trauma or illness and those with “stable” disabling … categories of disability etiology/timing of onset are: congenital/ developmental, acquired (disease or trauma … including: 8 • Preventive dental care • Preventive medical care • Urinary tract infections • Pressure … Aging with spinal cord injury. Phys Med Rehab Clin N Am. 2010 May;21(2): 383-402. … Brain Injury. 2011;25(1):83-100. 36. Petry K, Maes B, Vlaskamp C.

174. Health Literacy Interventions and Outcomes: An Update of the Literacy and Health Outcomes Systematic Review of the Literature | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/health-literacy/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - "Health literacy, morbidity, and quality of life among individuals with spinal cord injury." … "Discharge knowledge and concerns of patients going home with a wound." … J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs 34 (3): 245-53; quiz 254-5. Powell, C. K., E. G. … "Literacy and blood pressure--do healthcare systems influence this relationship? … "Comprehension of discharge information for minor head injury: a randomised controlled trial in New Zealand

175. Distributed Ambulatory Research in Therapeutics Network (DARTNet): Summary Report | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/distributed-network-ambulatory-therapeutics/research
     January 01, 2019 - Rates of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and liver failure were rare, and did not differ substantially across … through claims Medication allergies Reason for appointment Family history Findings (blood pressure … Rates of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and liver failure were determined from EHR data. … As was the case in Phase 1, rates of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and liver failure were rare and did … With the exception of a few values not represented in administrative data (e.g., height, weight, blood pressure

176. Systematic Review Update of Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Orthopedic Surgery | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/thromboembolism-update/research-protocol
     January 01, 2021 - prophylaxis in non-major orthopedic surgeries (knee arthroscopy, surgical repair of lower extremity injuries … Surgical site / joint bleeding Bleeding leading to infection As defined by authors Surgical site/wound-related … infections Surgical site/wound complications (other than bleeding, infection) Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia … These mostly work by preventing pooling of blood in the lower extremities either by applying pressure … cardiovascular collapse including hypoxemia (low oxygen level in the blood), hypotension (low blood pressure

177. Noninvasive Testing for Coronary Artery Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/coronary-artery-disease-testing/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - those related to local anesthesia and use of contrast material, as well as infection, local vascular injury … (FFR), which relies on the use of specialized catheters placed in the coronary artery to measure a pressure … BP = blood pressure; CABG = coronary artery bypass graft; CAD = coronary artery disease; DM = diabetes … This has been developed as an alternative to invasive FFR measurement in which a pressure wire is placed … Blood pressure and breathing are monitored as well.

178. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/health-literacy_research-protocol.pdf
     January 22, 2010 - Health literacy, morbidity, and quality of life among individuals with spinal cord injury. … Discharge knowledge and concerns of patients going home with a wound. … J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs 2007;34:245-53. … Literacy and blood pressure—do healthcare systems influence this relationship? … Comprehension of discharge information for minor head injury: a randomised controlled trial in New Zealand

179. DARTNet Summary Report (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/distributed-network-ambulatory-therapeutics_research.pdf
     July 01, 2009 - Rates of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and liver failure were rare, and did not differ substantially … claims  Medication allergies  Reason for appointment  Family history  Findings (blood pressure … Rates of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and liver failure were determined from EHR data. … As was the case in Phase 1, rates of hypoglycemia, liver injury, and liver failure were rare and did … the exception of a few values not represented in administrative data (e.g., height, weight, blood pressure

180. Untitled (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/thromboembolism-update_research-protocol.pdf
     February 17, 2016 - prophylaxis in non-major orthopedic surgeries (knee arthroscopy, surgical repair of lower extremity injuries … joint bleeding §   Bleeding leading to infection §   As defined by authors o   Surgical site/wound-related … infections o   Surgical site/wound complications (other than bleeding, infection) o   Heparin-induced … These mostly work by preventing pooling of blood in the lower extremities either by applying pressure … cardiovascular collapse including hypoxemia (low oxygen level in the blood), hypotension (low blood pressure