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psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-10/spotlight_case_delayed_symptomatic_subdural_hematoma_slides.pptx
January 01, 2024 - were worse when supine, but nocturnal headaches can be the presenting sign of elevated intracranial pressure … keep patients awake at night should prompt repeat imaging given the concern for elevated intracranial pressure … which allows time for the brain to adapt to tissue displacement and modestly increased intracranial pressure … Incidence of Delayed Intracranial Hemorrhage in Older Patients After Blunt Head Trauma. … Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. 2018;3(1):e000129.
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/prevhosp/ereport-handouts.html
June 01, 2017 - disorders/neurological/psychological, gastrointestinal/genitourinary, endocrine/nutritional/metabolic, wound … and Skin
|___| Cellulitis
|___| Edema
|___| Infected wound or decubitus
|___| Jaundice … |___| Rash
Fall-Related Injury
|___| Major injury
|___| Minor injury
Non-Fall-Related … Injury
|___| Major injury
|___| Minor injury
Musculoskeletal
|___| Joint pain/joint … status change
|___| Mental disorder/psychosis
|___| Neoplasm
|___| Pneumonia
|___| Pressure
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/skin-substitutes/protocol
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/potent-medication-administered-not-so-viable-route
July 20, 2016 - Use of vasopressors to raise blood pressure and improve perfusion in fluid refractory shock is considered … standard of care ( 1 ), with vasopressors generally titrated to achieve a mean arterial pressure of … Vasopressor medications achieve their desired effects on blood pressure through powerful vasoconstriction … of 49 hours (± 22 hours).( 4 ) While 2% of patients experienced vasopressor extravasation, no tissue injuries … Management of extravasation injuries: a focused evaluation of noncytotoxic medications.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/norepinephrine-dosing-error-associated-multiple-health-system-vulnerabilities
November 27, 2019 - The Case
A 65-year-old man presented to a Level III trauma center with bilateral lower extremity paralysis … The patient was then transferred to a Level I trauma center that could provide a higher level of care … that results in wide fluctuation of blood pressure. … The combination of a supraphysiologic blood pressure target and the patient’s altered blood pressure … ’s spinal cord injury.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45251/psn-pdf
August 24, 2016 - Reporting on
a series of patient injuries linked to a contracted anesthesiologist at a cataract surgery … center, this news
article describes how factors such as production pressure and insufficient assessment … advancing-patient-safety-cataract-surgery-betsy-lehman-center-expert-panel-report
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/production-pressures
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/73389/psn-pdf
June 16, 2021 - estimating-economic-cost-nurse-sensitive-adverse-events-amongst-patients-
medical-and-surgical
Some adverse events are sensitive to aspects of nursing care, including pressure … injuries, falls, hospital-
acquired urinary tract infections, and medication administration errors.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/systems/long-term-care/resources/ontime/prevhosp/prevehosp-trans-intakenotes.pdf
June 02, 2025 - disorders/neurological/psychological, gastrointestinal/genitourinary,
endocrine/nutritional/metabolic, wound … infection
Endocrine/Nutritional/Metabolic
Dehydration
Malnutrition
Uncontrolled diabetes
Wound … & Skin
Cellulitis
Edema
Infected wound or decubitus
Jaundice
Rash
Fall-Related Injury … Major injury
Minor injury
Non-Fall-Related Injury
Major injury
Minor injury
Musculoskeletal … Medication reaction
Mental status change
Mental disorder/psychosis
Neoplasm
Pneumonia
Pressure
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/866839/psn-pdf
September 25, 2024 - causing neurovascular injuries, fractures, or, for the torso, hemopneumothorax or intra-abdominal injury … Wounds should be irrigated with moderate pressure (5-8 psi)
irrigant to reduce bacterial counts and … manage potential foreign bodies, clinicians should have a low threshold for involving an experienced
trauma … Consulting Editor, AHRQ’s Patient Safety Network (PSNet)
Professor
Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma … Primary closure versus delayed closure for non bite traumatic
wounds within 24 hours post injury.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Xm5_jgUrXXGAJe8WJh_9KK
June 01, 2024 - initial assessment of modifiable risk factors for falls (eg, balance, gait, vision,
postural blood pressure … Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity and mortality among older adults in the US. … adults 65 years or older reported at least 1 fall in the past year and 10.2% reported a fall-
related injury … In 2021, 38,742 deaths resulted from fall-related injuries. … • The CDC’s STEADI (Stopping Elderly Accidents, Death, and Injuries) initiative helps reduce fall
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47093/psn-pdf
July 02, 2019 - effective for managing blood glucose and blood transfusions
and for preventing venous thromboembolism, pressure … ulcers, acute kidney injury, and incipient clinical
deterioration. … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/preventability-hospital-acquired-venous-thromboembolism
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/pressure-injury-prevention-hospitals-training-program
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/secured-not-always-safe
October 01, 2015 - use have been reported.( 6 ) The most common complications include aspiration and unintended local trauma … with LMAs and high peak inspiratory pressures, allowing for inspired gases to insufflate the stomach … LMA use can also lead to injuries secondary to high cuff pressure and volume during prolonged procedures … These increased intra-cuff pressures can cause a significant damage to surrounding tissues. … the pyriform sinus, which is where the recurrent laryngeal nerve enters, rendering it vulnerable to injury
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/850159/psn-pdf
June 07, 2023 - characteristics and reporting patterns
for two measures of nursing home care quality (falls with major injury … and pressure ulcers). … does-nursing-home-compare-reflect-patient-safety-nursing-homes
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/assessment-nursing-home-reporting-major-injury-falls-quality-measurement-nursing-home-compare … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/accuracy-pressure-ulcer-events-us-nursing-home-ratings
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datatools.ahrq.gov/action-alliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/8/2025/09/qsrs-2021-2023-adverse-event-data-report.pdf
January 01, 2025 - For all 3 years, medication events,
pressure injuries/ulcers, and hospital-acquired infections (HAIs … Medication events, pressure injuries/ulcers, and hospital-acquired infections accounted for
approximately … The
proportion of pressure injuries/ulcers observed in 2021 (30.0%), 2022 (31.8%), and 2023 (34.2%) … were
both considerably higher than the prevalence of pressure injuries observed in the OIG report, but … the
OIG report only considered severe pressure injuries (Stage 3, Stage 4, and unstageable) and used
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/867022/psn-pdf
October 30, 2024 - were worse when supine, but nocturnal headaches can
be the presenting sign of elevated intracranial pressure … keep
patients awake at night should prompt repeat imaging given the concern for elevated intracranial pressure … which allows time for the brain to adapt to
tissue displacement and modestly increased intracranial pressure … Incidence of delayed intracranial hemorrhage in older patients after blunt head trauma. … Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. 2018;3(1):e000129.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49796/psn-pdf
June 01, 2017 - did not recover spontaneous circulation for more than 30 minutes and sustained severe anoxic
brain injury … For example, the trauma
surgery service did not routinely perform a clamping trial before chest tube … most common complication),
recurrent pneumothorax, infection (including empyema), organ or vessel injury … Complications following thoracic trauma managed with tube
thoracostomy. Injury. 2012;43:46-50. … Complications of tube thoracostomy for
acute trauma. Am J Surg. 1980;140:738-741.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/systems/hospital/qitoolkit/combined/d4_combo_bestpracticescover.pdf
June 02, 2025 - Best practices forms exist for the following 14 PSIs:
• PSI 03 Pressure Ulcer Rate
• PSI 05 Retained … Pulmonary Embolism or Deep Vein Thrombosis Rate
• PSI 13 Postoperative Sepsis Rate
• PSI 14 Postoperative Wound … 03 Neonatal Blood Stream Infection Rate
• PDI 01 Accidental Puncture or Laceration Rate
• PDI 02 Pressure … Postoperative Respiratory Failure Rate
• PDI 10 Postoperative Sepsis Rate
• PDI 11 Postoperative Wound … • PSI 17 Birth Trauma Rate―Injury to Neonate: The existing literature on birth trauma
and injury
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/systems/long-term-care/resources/ontime/pruhealing/functional-specifications.docx
February 10, 2014 - The vendor determines the methodology to assign unique IDs to resident wounds. … :
· 1, 2, 3, 4, U (Unstageable) or Suspected Deep Tissue Injury (sDTI)
Most Recent Assess Ulcer Stage … Display as 1, 2, 3, 4, U (Unstageable) or Suspected Deep Tissue Injury (sDTI)
Ulcer Origin
Wound Assessment … :
Stage 1, 2, 3, 4, U (Unstageable) or Suspected Deep Tissue Injury (sDTI)
Ulcer Origin
Wound Assessment … Display as 1, 2, 3, 4, U (Unstageable) or Suspected Deep Tissue Injury (sDTI).
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/safety-climate-associated-adverse-events-nursing-homes-national-va-study
September 08, 2021 - The survey found that supervisor commitment to safety was associated with lower rates of major injuries … from falls and catheter use, and that environmental safety was associated with lower rates of pressure … ulcers, major injuries from falls, and catheter use.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/effects-harm-events-30-day-readmission-surgical-patients
July 31, 2019 - The authors found that the harms with the highest 30-day readmission rates were pressure ulcers (45%) … Implementing an electronic root cause analysis reporting system to decrease hospital-acquired pressure … injuries.