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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
    July 08, 2014 - Mortality from all strokes has decreased substantially over the past 5 decades; improved blood pressure … Cranial nerve injury is another important potential harm; it occurred in 3.8% of patients (8 of 211) … The MACE trial reported a 1.1% rate of minor cranial nerve injury in the 36 patients randomly assigned … medical treatment groups in the RCTs were poorly defined and probably did not include the intensive blood pressure … ; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council for High Blood Pressure
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - Chanoine et al, however, reported a small reduction in diastolic blood pressure (not systolic blood pressure … Two other trials 41 , 42 that did not meet treatment inclusion criteria reported injury rates among … evidence that behavioral intervention programs may be harmful, except they perhaps mildly increase injury … height, 16 , 19 eating-disorder pathology, 20 , 22 , 25 or depression. 39 From the 2 trials in which injuries … reported for the intervention groups ( n = 114), whereas no children in the control groups reported injuries
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
    July 01, 2013 - Evidence was in- sufficient for maternal weight gain and birth injury. … Second, where reported, definitions of preeclampsia varied (for example, a blood pressure of 140/90 mm … apart, these criteria with laboratory mea- sures indicative of preeclampsia, or an increase in blood pressure … estimate not reported because of heterogeneity 88 Cohort 2 515 �1.04 (�2.89 to 0.81)‡ 8 Maternal birth trauma … Clavicular fracture RCT 1 1030 0.35 (0.01 to 8.45) NA Cohort 1 389 0.02 (0.00 to 0.22)† NA Birth trauma
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
    July 08, 2014 - Other harms of interventions include myocardial infarction, nerve injury, and hematoma. … cranial nerve injuries with complete functional recovery. … The Mayo Asymptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy study reported a 1.1% rate of minor cranial nerve injury … important harms, such as nonfatal MI, permanent cranial nerve damage, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, wound … At follow-up in 2002 or 2003, mean blood pressure was 148/79 mm Hg in both groups 41 .
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
    July 12, 2005 - Blood pressure was not improved, and in some cases increased blood pressure was a reason for discontinuation … stigmatization, binging or purging behaviors, eating disorders, suppressed growth, or exercise-induced injuries … Childhood risk factors for high adult blood pressure: the Muscatine Study. … Childhood predictors for high adult blood pressure. The Muscatine Study. … Alterations in anthropometric blood pressure and serum lipoprotein variables.
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - recommendations on screening for abnormal blood glucose levels and type 2 diabetes, screening for high blood pressure … Intermediate outcomes (eg, prevalence of high blood pressure or the metabolic syndrome, use of cardiovascular … potential harms of behavioral weight-loss interventions, including increased risk for fractures, serious injuries … Association of overweight with increased risk of coronary heart disease partly independent of blood pressure … Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S.
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
    June 20, 2017 - and −4.0 mm Hg (95% CI, −5.6 to −2.5; 6 studies; I 2 = 17%) for diastolic blood pressure. … treatment (eg, labeling, stigma or increased body image concerns, eating disorder, exercise-induced injury … (systolic blood pressure [SBP] pooled mean difference in change between groups, −6.4 mm Hg [95% CI, … None of the trials reporting lipid or blood pressure outcomes showed a benefit with metformin. … Blood pressure in obese and overweight children and adolescents.
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
    March 01, 2014 - example, from alcohol misuse to illicit substance use or from weight control to disordered eating) or injuries … recent meta-analysis of physical activity trials reported an increase in risk factors (such as blood pressure … Even the assessment of intermediate biometric risk factors, such as lipid level, blood pressure, and … Further, national longitudinal studies that include biometric assessments, such as blood pressure, blood
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PdBbRgWKPMbHfeQeHkM242
    February 01, 2010 - Adverse effects included elevated heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and adverse gastrointestinal effects … high-intensity comprehensive interventions.15 However, decreases in cardiovascular risk factors (eg, blood pressure … Other harms, such as risk of exercise-induced injuries, were con- sidered minimal.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
    February 01, 2010 - Chanoine et al, however, reported a small reduction in diastolic blood pressure (not systolic blood pressure … Two other trials41,42 that did not meet treat- ment inclusion criteria reported injury rates among obese … evidence that behavioral intervention programs may be harm- ful, except they perhaps mildly in- crease injury … reported for the intervention groups (n � 114), whereas no children in the control groups reported injuries … baseline percent overweight, and mid- parental height.43 We also found little risk of exercise-induced injuries
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Ngc3byQ9jeBy_pwyvD6or
    September 01, 2014 - Other harms of inter- ventions included myocardial infarction, nerve injury, and hema- toma. … At follow-up in 2002 or 2003, mean blood pressure was 148/79 mm Hg in both groups (41). § 2.9% (44 of … nerve injuries with complete functional recovery. … The Mayo Asymptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy study reported a 1.1% rate of minor cranial nerve injury … important harms, such as nonfatal MI, per- manent cranial nerve damage, pulmonary embolism, pneu- monia, wound
  12. JAMA JATS (pdf file)

    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UA7cEG8wH4xh8-fr7Lfw9q
    September 18, 2018 - recommendations on screening for abnormal blood glucose levels and type 2 diabetes, screening for high blood pressure … Intermediate outcomes (eg, prevalence of high blood pressure or the metabolic syndrome, use of cardiovascular … fractures, serious injuries resulting from increased physical activity, and an increased risk for eating … Association of overweight with increased risk of coronary heart disease partly independent of blood pressure … Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/tfannrpt2011.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - Adolescents High-risk alcohol use by adolescents is an important cause of preventable death and significant injury … high blood pressure in adults ages 18 years and older. … B Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening in Adults With Sustained Blood Pressure of 135/80+ The USPSTF … I Prevention of Motor Vehicle Occupant Injuries: Counseling in a Primary Care Setting for Driving Under … I Prevention of Motor Vehicle Occupant Injuries: Counseling in a Primary Care Setting for Proper Use
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
    August 10, 2021 - 0.41-0.68]; ARD, 8.9%), large for gestational age (RR, 0.56 [95% CI, 0.47-0.66]; ARD, 8.4%), birth injuries … fewer cesarean deliveries (RR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.66 to 0.92]; ARD, –4.8% [95% CI, –8.2% to –1.5%), birth injuries … fasting blood samples, OGTTs, sonographic fetal biometry, and measurements of maternal weight and blood pressure … first trimester (51% of screened), associated with reduced risk of cesarean deliveries (ARD, 5%), birth injuries … unknown, with 1 study for each outcome Reasonably precise for stillbirth, cesarean deliveries, birth injuries
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
    August 09, 2016 - Blood pressure was measured at baseline, year 1, year 3, and year 18. … Higher self-reported physical activity is associated with lower systolic blood pressure: the Dietary … Tracking of serum lipid levels, blood pressure, and body mass index from childhood to adulthood: the … Tracking of blood lipids and blood pressures in school age children: the Muscatine study. … Leading causes of death for age 12–19 y at baseline were unintentional or self-inflicted injury, circulatory
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
    July 13, 2021 - from current standard therapy because it compared tighter control of blood pres- sure by targeting pressures … less than 150/85 mm Hg vs less tight con- trol targeting pressures less than 180/105 mm Hg. … The state of US Health, 1990-2016: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors among US states. … Long-term follow-up after tight control of blood pressure in type 2 diabetes. … ; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
    June 18, 2024 - apnea]), intermediate outcomes (BMI, weight, physical fitness, cardiometabolic outcomes [eg, blood pressure … was phentermine/topiramate, and only at the higher dose level (mean difference for diastolic blood pressurepressure, fasting glucose levels, and quality of life but had no apparent impact on lipid levels, other … of thyroid tumors, including cancer, as well as pan- creatitis, gallbladder problems, acute kidney injury … prospective study of weight self-perception and blood pressure in adolescents with overweight and obesity
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/uspstf-annual-report-to-congress-2019.pdf
    January 01, 2019 - responsible for 88,000 deaths annually.20 Alcohol use also contributes to more than 200 diseases and injuries … , including both short-term (e.g., injuries from motor vehicle accidents, violence) and long- term (e.g … Trauma and Violence. https://www.samhsa.gov/trauma-violence. Accessed August 8, 2019. 35. … Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control … A High Blood Pressure: Screening in Adults The USPSTF recommends screening for high blood pressure
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/N3VeYbr4ZdhZfqsw3ErLHE
    November 01, 2014 - Mortality from all strokes has decreased sub- stantially over the past 5 decades; improved blood pressure … Cranial nerve injury is another important potential harm; it oc- curred in 3.8% of patients (8 of 211 … The MACE trial reported a 1.1% rate of minor cranial nerve injury in the 36 patients ran- domly assigned … treatment groups in the RCTs were poorly defined and probably did not include the intensive blood pressure
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary24/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
    March 11, 2014 - Drug and alcohol use are the primary health risk behaviors that contribute to unintentional injuries, … substance use among girls; building skills for managing stress, conflict, and mood; overcoming peer pressure … or legal outcomes that might relate to drug use among children and adolescents, such as drug-related injuries … Joint session material covered importance of interpersonal relationships, depression from stress or pressure

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